Multiple-choice question 1, the general idea is: Ming (Ming center) →→→ stroke (key words )→→ score (sub-question type) → find (find method) 2. Question type and method: (1) memorizing and understanding type: for example, Guangdong college entrance examination 1, 2,4,220. 25 and so on. (2) Material understanding type: (The key is to understand the materials well) Examples: Guangdong College Entrance Examination in 2007 7, 10, 18, 2 1-23, etc. (3) Question eye type: (The key words in the stem are question eyes, especially time points or determiners. Usually use the method of hooking or stepping on the spot), for example, the Guangdong college entrance examination in 2007 was held on March, June, August and September, 13- 17 and 24; Another example is that the Reform Movement of 1898 was a bourgeois reform movement, mainly because (a): a, its fundamental purpose was to develop capitalism; B, its primary purpose is to save the country and survive; It is said that the Reform Movement of 1898 was a patriotic political movement, mainly because of (B) (4) hot spot perception method: (hot spot in the exam, especially one with great reference significance today) For example, the answer in the combination of 19 (5) in the 2007 Guangdong college entrance examination: (exclusion method, first find out the one that you can judge best, and then. The root is the root of things, which is accidental. College entrance examination generally does not require too many nuances) 1) conventional method: think from the economic and self (subjective). Example: Guangdong College Entrance Examination in 2007 19 2) Sourcing method: The relationship between several uncertain options is scrutinized and compared. If there is a relationship between B and A, choose example B: the fundamental reason for the development of new sea routes: A, searching for gold B, the development of European commodity economy (because there is a relationship between B and A, the fundamental reason is to choose B) 3) Principle and method: (If productivity determines the production relationship, economic base determines the superstructure, etc. )/kloc-The main reasons why Britain became the "factory of the world" in the first half of the 9th century are as follows: A, it completed the industrial revolution; B, it carried out many parliamentary reforms and constantly improved the capitalist system. A is productivity, and B is the change of relations of production, so choose A 4) Special law: ① The main reason for China's ancient economic development is usually the adjustment of relations of production. For example, the tax reform (but during the Spring and Autumn Period, the Warring States Period and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the main reason for the economic development in the South was the innovation of productivity, production tools and technology) ② The factors that determine the success or failure of the reform or revolution: A, the fundamental reason (whether it conforms to the historical development trend) B, the main reason (the strength comparison between the two sides) (7) the purpose or intention type: 1) Class analysis: For example, the fundamental purpose of Cromwell dictatorship is to restore the feudal monarchy system B. The fundamental purposes of implementing the household contract responsibility system in China are: a, changing the single public ownership b and developing the socialist economy (8) essence: (through superficial phenomena, in-depth analysis of internal aspects such as systems, laws and trends) For example, the realistic problems reflected by the victory of Chu Wang: a, the disintegration of the enfeoffment system; B. Chu Zhili; 9. Common sense type: (According to common sense of life, the answer should be reasonable) Example: A cartoon reflecting the Cultural Revolution (a farmer sitting on a ladder more than ten meters high picking cotton) illustrates that era: A, the development of agricultural economy; B, left.