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Estuary history
The ancient city of Hekou in its heyday

Formerly known as "Anfeng" county, it belongs to Hengshan country (the vassal country of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty).

In the second year of Emperor Yuan Shou of the Han Dynasty (BC 12 1), Wang An and Wang Hengshan in Huainan rebelled and the two kings committed suicide.

In the second year of Yuanshou, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took the initials of Hengshan (now Lu 'an City), Anfeng (now Shou County) and Anfeng (now Hekou Town, Huoqiu County) and gave Lu 'an as the country, meaning "Lu 'an's land cannot be rebelled", hence its name.

In the fifth year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (BC 106), Anfeng (Hekou) established a county, which belonged to Yangzhou Secretariat Department.

During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hekou was always a county system, belonging to Lujiang County and under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou Secretariat.

During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Wei 'anfeng County, which was divided into four counties: Anfeng, Anfeng, Liao and Yunlou. County public security is abundant (now Hekou Town, Huoqiu County).

In the Western Jin Dynasty, Anfeng County was set up in the estuary, and Anfeng, Songzi, Liao, Anfeng and Yunlou counties were set up.

During the Sixteen Kingdoms Period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the estuary belonged to Yiyang County of Yuzhou, and the county system was established.

In the eighth year of Song Daming (AD 464), the estuary was Yuzhou (North Yuzhou).

In the sixth year of Tian Jian, Liang Wudi (AD 507), Anfeng House was established in Hekou. The state is located in Anfeng County (now Huoqiu Estuary). Continue to belong to the Northern Dynasties, Wei and Qi. Hekou Town in History

In the 19th year of the Sui Dynasty, Hekou Town was subordinate to Huainan County where Shouchun was located. Continue to belong to the Tang dynasty.

During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, it belonged to the State of Wu first, then to the Southern Tang Dynasty, and then to the Later Zhou Dynasty.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, the estuary belonged to Huoqiu County, Shouzhou, and Xiacai County (now Fengtai County).

In the Southern Song Dynasty, the estuary was under the jurisdiction of An Feng Jun, which governed Shouchun (now Shouxian).

In the Yuan Dynasty, the estuary belonged to Anfeng Road, Henan Province.

In the Ming Dynasty, the estuary belonged to Fengyang Prefecture (Fengyang County).

In the sixth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, Anhui Province was founded, and the estuary belonged to Yingzhou Prefecture.

During the Republic of China, the estuary belonged to the No.34 Road, and later the setting of the road was cancelled.

In 2 1 (1932), Hekou belonged to the fourth administrative supervision area of Anhui province.

On July 27th (1938), Hekou was placed under the third administrative supervision area of Anhui Province.

In July of 29 (1940), the estuary was placed under the jurisdiction of Lu 'an, the second inspection department of Anhui Province. Nothing has changed.

In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), the Soviet regime in Hekou Town, Huoqiu County was established.

2 1 (1932), changed to the Soviet government of Hekou Town, Hongcheng County.

During the War of Liberation, in 36 years of the Republic of China, from 10 (1947), the estuary belonged to Huogu County, the administrative office of western Anhui, and the tribal tiger was located in this county.

In 38 years, 65438+1October 22 (1949) was under the administrative supervision department and the administrative office in northern Anhui. Until the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC).

1February 4, 952, the administrative office of northern Anhui and the administrative office of southern Anhui merged to form Anhui Province, and the estuary belongs to Anhui Province. Jurisdiction has not changed.

On March 29 197 1, the special zone was changed to an district, which belongs to Lu' an area and its jurisdiction remains unchanged.

1September, 1999, the State Council approved the withdrawal of land from Lu 'an to build a city. Hekou belongs to Huoqiu County, Lu 'an City, and its jurisdiction has not changed. 1, street culture:

If Hekou Town has any characteristics, it is business. This is a battleground for military strategists and businessmen. It was once the seat of state (provincial government), county (municipal government) and county (county seat). Therefore, the estuary has a strong market culture since ancient times. Because it was the seat of the state (provincial government) in ancient times, it was developed in commerce and was the political, economic and cultural center at that time. During the reign of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, estuaries and waterways were convenient and commerce flourished. There are 48 large salt and grain companies, with 2000 businessmen and more than 200 merchant ships every day, with a daily throughput of one million Jin. Ancient buildings include Shanxi Guild Hall and Hubei Guild Hall, 8 temples, an east-west Zhuta and 6 stone archways. Now only the Tangzi Temple is left, and everything else is deserted. During the Republic of China, the Huang-Huai River flowed backward, the riverbed silted shallowly, and the commerce declined day by day. It is worth celebrating that today's Hekou people have gone out and walked in the north and south of the motherland, relying on the cultural concept endowed by their hometown. Although the business in Hekou Town has disappeared, Hekou people are also writing brilliance for the brilliance of Hekou. Hekou people run many businesses outside, involving daily chemicals, textiles, food, energy, building materials, retail and wholesale, transportation, labor export, real estate, financial management and so on.

2. Central Plains culture: with the simplicity of Central Plains people.

3. Red culture: As early as around 1930, the estuary was a spark on the land of western Anhui. The famous battles are: Huofeng Hekou Battle.

4. Agricultural culture: Hekou Town is rich in water resources and is known as the "land of plenty" and "land of fruits and vegetables". Hekou town provides rich agricultural, fishery and animal husbandry products for the surrounding areas every year. It can be said that Hekou Town is a millet jar in the Central Plains.

5, Mao Deng culture: older people know.