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How to understand these two historical tasks?
1. Two historical tasks: First, seeking national independence and people's liberation; The second is to achieve national prosperity and common prosperity for the people.

2. mutual relationship:? The two historical tasks of striving for national independence, people's liberation and realizing national prosperity and people's prosperity are both different and closely related.

: 1. Two major historical tasks: First, seeking national independence and people's liberation; The second is to achieve national prosperity and common prosperity for the people.

The characteristics of the times in modern China and the contradiction between imperialism and the Chinese nation, feudalism and the masses of the people decided that the people of modern China always faced two major historical tasks.

Among these two historical tasks, the first task that must be accomplished is to achieve national independence and people's liberation, to oppose the aggression of foreign powers, and to get rid of feudal autocracy. This historical task determined that the modern China Revolution was both an anti-imperialist national revolution and an anti-feudal democratic revolution.

In order to change the situation of national oppression and people's exploitation, we must first carry out national revolution and democratic revolution, end the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, solve the problem of superstructure and production relations, create the premise and foundation for large-scale economic construction, open the way for further liberation and development of productive forces, and make it possible for the country to be rich and strong and the people to be rich together.

History shows that the two historical tasks of modern China society are not isolated, but interrelated. The former task clears the obstacles for the latter task and creates the necessary premise; The latter task is the ultimate goal and inevitable requirement of the former task.

The Chinese nation mainly completed the former task in modern times and the latter task in modern times. The two major tasks are unified in liberating and developing China's social productive forces.

2. mutual relationship:? The two historical tasks of striving for national independence, people's liberation and realizing national prosperity and people's prosperity are both different and closely related.

Difference: the theme and content are different. The former should change the status and situation of the oppressed nation and the exploited people, fundamentally overthrow the semi-colonial and semi-feudal social ruling order and solve the problem of production relations; The latter is to change the backward position and state of economy, culture and society in modern China, fully develop modern national industry and commerce, and solve the problem of productivity.

Contact: completing the first task is to create conditions for the completion of the second task.

On the one hand, the former is the premise. Only by realizing the people's liberation of national independence can we abolish the unequal treaties imposed by the great powers, overthrow the feudal autocratic system, change the relationship between comprador and feudal production, liberate the productive forces and open up the road to modernization.

On the other hand, the ultimate goal of striving for national independence and people's liberation is to realize the modernization of China, the prosperity of the country and the common prosperity of the people, and make the Chinese nation stand on its own feet among the nations of the world.