Textual research on Liangzhu tomb

1. In Ma Po Village, which is adjacent to the north bank of Weishan Lake in the west of ancient Zou Yi, there is a tombstone built in Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty. The tombstone was buried for a long time after siltation and was not excavated until 1995. This is the only tombstone among the nine existing tombs of Liang Zhu in China, with 843 words, which is completely different from myths and legends. It not only indicates the location of the joint burial, but also points out the reasons why local officials ordered the joint burial. The inscription said that Zhu Yingtai was an only child, disguised as a man, and went to Yishan in Zoucheng to study. She met Liang Shanbo from Jiuqu Village in Wuqiaodong, and they were together, teaching in Yishan. She is a classmate during the day and sleeps together at night. She has been puzzled by clothes for three years. She is a believer in studious people. One day Yingtai went home homesick, and Shanbo learned the truth and called at home. After a while, he finally fell ill and was buried in Wuqiao East (according to Zou County's records, this bridge was flooded during the Qin Long period of the Ming Dynasty). When Yingtai saw the arrival of the Ma family, she was deeply concerned about Shanbo, so she gave up her life for justice and died of grief. The squire called it a festival and buried Shanbo's grave. According to the inscriptions and on-the-spot investigation, the legendary story of Liang Zhu was originally in Jining City. The reason is that the Ma Po stone tablet is the earliest time to record the story of Liang Zhu. Don't say that the monument was recorded according to the external discipline. Even if it was erected in Zheng De for eleven years, it was much earlier than the Annals of Ningbo and Yixing in the late Qing Dynasty. Geographically, it is in line with reality. Liang Zhu's Tomb is located in the southwest of Ma Po Village, about three kilometers north of Jiuqu Village where Zhu Yingtai is located, and about ten kilometers southeast of Liangbo Village where Liang Shanbo is located. It is reasonable to say that Zhu Yingtai met Shanbo when he went to study in Wuqiao, Yishan.

2. In runan county, there is the tomb of Liang Zhu, which is located on both sides of the ancient official road in Mazhuang Township. The unearthed tomb walls prove that both tombs belong to the Jin Dynasty. Butterfly lovers was not engaged and could not be buried together, which was in line with the custom at that time.

3.1July, 997, A Jin's tomb of Liangshan Bo Temple in Ningbo was unearthed. The location, specifications and funerary objects of the tomb are consistent with the identity and burial place of Yin Bo county magistrate in Liangshan county recorded in Tongzhi, and are considered as reliable materials. In addition, there are rumors that Liang was from the Ming Dynasty and Zhu was from the Southern and Northern Dynasties, separated by thousands of years. Zhu Benben was a chivalrous woman who robbed the rich and helped the poor. She once went to Ma Taishou's house to steal money. Finally, Ma Zhong's son Ma Wencai was ambushed and died by the sword. People buried it and set up a monument in front of the grave. Over the years, the monument sank underground. Liang, an official of Yinxian County, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, is honest and clean, middle-aged and widowed, childless. When he was buried after his death, Zhu's tombstone was dug up. Many people felt sorry for it, but they thought it was inappropriate to bury it for Liang, so they buried it together and set up a monument. The black one was Liang and the red one was Zhu ... Since then, he has perfunctorily sent people's legends. According to textual research, the original version of this record is the folk in eastern Zhejiang collected in Shan Hai Jing in 1982. 1986, the author wrote to the editor from Cixi: "butterfly lovers was a woman of two dynasties, Zhu Yingtai was a woman, and Liang Shanbo was an honest official, and their graves happened to be together." This story was told to him by a folk doctor in the same village. He used to be a peddler when he was young. The village doctor heard this story from an old man in Zhongshan Park, Ningbo. At that time, several people in the park were telling Liang Zhu's love story. Yinxian old man shook his head and said,' It's all nonsense! The village doctor came forward and asked,' Old man, what they said is nonsense. What is the truth? The old man in Yinxian told this story. So, the author published the story told by the old man in Ningbo Park in the newspaper Shan Hai Jing. In fact, according to the historical fact that Xie An had feelings for the Jin Dynasty and reported it to the court, Zhu Yingtai's tomb was named as the "adopted daughter's tomb", and as early as the Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, many authoritative historical books and literary masterpieces clearly recorded her name and life story, and the legends of the Tang and Song Dynasties had been introduced to North Korea. According to the clear records of their names and life stories in the History of the Song Dynasty of Korea, this statement that Liang Zhu belonged to two dynasties is not recorded in historical documents, but a subjective imagination of the people, and its credibility remains to be discussed.

There are many such things now ... in order to develop tourism resources, all localities try their best to build cemeteries to attract tourists ... And most of the records in various books throughout the ages have been blurred, and the names of ancient and modern places have changed greatly. Don't expect to find a real cemetery at all. ....