Guide words of Anyang Hongqi Canal (1)
"Eagle Mouth Mountain" is the first scenic spot to enter the Youth Cave Scenic Area. There is a cliff above the Hongqi Canal, and the book has three characters "Eagle Mouth Mountain". Looking up, the prominent cliff stood on the Hongqi Canal like an eagle, looking from a distance, intending to spread its wings and take off. Seeing the eagle spreading its wings, we will not forget to continue to carry forward the spirit of Hongqiqu and continue to work hard to build the motherland.
Hukou Cliff is located in the east of Lingyun Pavilion. The cliff top pierces the sky, and the cliff protrudes 10 meters. The cliff is sinister and towering into the sky. When the Hongqi Canal was built, the stone loosened by the cannon fell off the cliff and injured the migrant workers. In order to reduce casualties, we need people with great wisdom, courage, fear of sacrifice and selfless dedication to tie a big rope around their waist and cut down ditches to avoid danger. Ren Yangcheng, the captain of the rescue team, and his friends, like eagles soaring in the sky, swung around the cliff and flew several times before they were able to swing into the tiger's mouth and get rid of dangerous stones. People call this move a "tiger's mouth pulls a tooth". However, these brave people are sometimes bitten by tigers. Ren Yangcheng, the captain of the rescue team, once fell into a pinhole and almost lost his life.
Shengongpu is located under the cliff in the tiger's mouth, where the migrant workers who built the canal once lived. At that time, there were as many as 30 thousand to 40 thousand migrant workers repairing canals, and there were few villages along the Zhanghe River. Because the migrant workers who built ditches had no housing, they stayed on the cliff. When the cliff was filled, they put up tents and dug holes. It braved the wind and snow all the year round, resisted the cold and heat, and spent the hard years of building the Red Flag Canal. Not only did they have no complaints, but they also left a heroic oath on the cliff: "The cliff should be a house and the stone should be a bed. I will kill time under the cliff of the tiger's mouth, and I will create a great cause for future generations. I will not return to China until a grand canal is built. " Shengongpu was the place where the migrant workers who built the canal lived.
The Mountain Monument is the title that Li Xiannian, the former president, wrote for the film crew of Mountain Monument in 1990. "Mountain Monument" is a TV series that reflects the trilogy of Linxian people's fighting Taihang, stepping out of Taihang and developing Taihang.
Guide words of Anyang hongqi canal
Monuments are mountains, and mountains are monuments. Carving the word "mountain monument" on the cliff at the entrance of the Youth Cave will educate future generations to never forget the hard struggle to build the Red Flag Canal and change the face of drought and water shortage, and inspire them to inherit and give play to the spirit of the Red Flag Canal.
Youth Cave is one of the throat projects of Hongqi Canal and the main attraction of Youth Cave Scenic Area. Youth Cave is located in the west of Lujiaguai Village, Rencun Town, passing through the waist of Taihang Mountain, with dangerous terrain and hard stones. The cave is 6 16m long, 5m high, 6m wide and 2m wide. The design flow is 23s m3, the excavation earthwork is 19400m3, and the total investment is130,000.
The project started in February 1960, and the main canal was forced to stop work in June 10 due to natural disasters and national economic difficulties. In order to introduce Zhanghe River water into Linzhou as soon as possible, the cadres and masses of canal construction selected 300 young people to form a commando team and insisted on continuing construction. At that time, there were only six Liang of food per person every day. In order to fill their stomachs, migrant workers dig wild vegetables up the mountain and fish grass down the Zhanghe River to satisfy their hunger. Many people get edema, but they still insist on fighting on the construction site and dig mountains all day long in the spirit of ignorance and moving mountains. They also created blasting methods such as "serial gun", "triangle gun" and "crock kiln gun", which increased the daily progress of mountain cutting from 0.3 meters to more than 2 meters. After a year and five months of hard work, the hole was finally drilled in June19665438+July 15. In order to commemorate the hard work of young people, the Red Flag Canal Project Command named this cave "Youth Cave". 1973, Guo Moruo, vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), personally wrote the name of the cave.
On June 1996, General Secretary Jiang Zemin inspected the Hongqi Canal. He watched the magnificent Red Flag Canal project along the canal, looked at the inscriptions and other cultural relics in detail, and said with emotion after listening to the field introduction by the commentator: "It is a powerful spiritual force to maintain such optimism under such difficult conditions. So I said at the memorial service of the Anti-Japanese University yesterday, don't forget the hard years of the entrepreneurial period. Here, I hope that everyone will not forget the years in the mountains, the years in the caves, and the people who repaired the canals. " And personally wrote an inscription: "carry forward the spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle."
Linzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government decided to engrave the inscription on the stone wall of Taihang Mountain, in order to encourage the people of the whole city to take the hard struggle spirit of Hongqi Canal as a family heirloom and pass it on from generation to generation.
Ok, the explanation of Hongqi Canal is over. I hope that the spirit of Hongqiqu will become the spiritual driving force for you to do all the work well in the future and can be carried forward. thank you
Guide Words of Hongqi Canal in Anyang (2)
Many friends may be visiting Anyang for the first time! Let me give you a brief introduction of Anyang and the Yinxu scenic spot we are going to: Anyang is located in the northernmost part of Henan Province, at the junction of Shanxi, Hebei and Henan provinces. It is one of the "Eight Ancient Capitals" in China. In history, seven dynasties established their capitals here, which is known as the hometown of Oracle Bone Inscriptions and the birthplace of Zhouyi.
Put forward the red flag canal! First of all, let me introduce the spirit of Hongqiqu to you, which is "self-reliance and hard struggle". In the 1960s, with the heroic spirit of "tidying up the rivers and mountains in Linxian", under the leadership of the county party committee and the county government, the people of Linxian started the great battle of "drawing Zhang into the forest" on the majestic Taihang Mountain, digging holes in each mountain, building bridges in each ditch, hammering and brazing 10 years, and leveling 1250 years. Mdash& ampmdash Red Flag Canal. During the construction of Hongqi Canal, * * * 189 heroic sons and daughters gave their precious lives, and 256 migrant workers were seriously injured and disabled.
The completion of the Hongqi Canal has thoroughly improved the harsh living environment of Linxian people, which is characterized by "ten years and nine droughts, and water is as expensive as oil", solved the draught problem of 570,000 people and 370,000 livestock, irrigated 540,000 mu of barren land in Linxian, greatly improved agricultural production, and promoted the vigorous development of industry, transportation, energy and construction. Therefore, the Hongqi Canal is called the "Canal of Life" by Linzhou people. Work in hongqi canal
Dear friends, now we have arrived at Hongqi Canal Scenic Area. First, let's visit Fenshuiyuan Scenic Area, formerly known as Fentouling. As soon as Cheng Gang got on the horse, he was received by the chairman and cordially met with Yang Gui, then the first secretary of Linxian County Committee. In the early 1970s, after the successful completion of the Hongqi Canal Project, Premier Zhou Enlai proudly told international friends that there were two miracles in New China, one was Changda Bridge, and the other was Hongqi Canal in Linxian County.
Ok, the scenic spot will arrive soon. Please close the window, take your luggage and get off with me. Please remember that our bus is light yellow, and its number is A 15959. When I finish the ticket purchase procedure, we will enter the scenic spot together.
Fenshuiyuan &; Mdash relief &; Mdash diversion gate mdash memorial hall &; Mdash Shanbei-Qingnian Cave is the main canal of Hongqi Canal, which is divided into three main canals, so it was renamed Fenshuiyuan. Please have a look. This is Fenshuiyuan archway, with a width of 1 1 m and a height of 9 meters. It is an antique building built in 1994. On the front, the word "dividing water sources" was inscribed by Yang Gui, the former first secretary of Linxian County Committee.
Walking through the archway of Fenshuiyuan, there is a huge relief of thousands of troops fighting Taihang Mountain. This group of reliefs is 22. 1 m long and 3.5 m high, with nearly 80 figures of sculpture size. The relief is based on the group image of Linzhou people fighting Taihang Mountain, and outlines a picture of the battle that changed the world with majestic momentum, which is both heroic and magnificent. Standing in front of the relief, do you think of Chairman Mao?
Ok, let's move on. Now we come to the branch gate of the main canal of Hongqi Canal. Please look at the three vigorous characters of "Hongqi Canal" written by Mr. Guo Moruo, a famous scholar and then vice chairman of the National People's Congress.
After passing the Fenshuimen, now we come to the Hongqiqu Memorial Hall. The plaque of the memorial hall was inscribed by Zhao Puchu, then vice chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and the inscription of the party and state leaders for Hongqi Canal hung in the museum. This sand table model of the Central Committee was made in the 1970s under the personal arrangement of Premier Zhou, and has been exhibited in China Agricultural Exhibition Hall for a long time. After seeing this sand table model, you will have an overall intuitive impression of the Hongqi Canal.
Well, ladies and gentlemen, the word "Mountain Monument" on the cliff stone carving we are seeing now was inscribed by former president Li Xiannian for the film crew of "Mountain Monument" in 1990. "Mountain Monument" is a TV series that reflects the trilogy of Linxian people's fighting Taihang, stepping out of Taihang and developing Taihang. Monuments are mountains, and mountains are monuments. Carve the word "mountain monument" on the cliff at the entrance of the Youth Cave to educate future generations to inherit and give play to the spirit of Hongqi Canal. The cave next to the word mountain monument is the youth cave. Youth Cave is one of the throat projects of the main canal of Hongqi Canal, which passes through the waist of Taihang Mountain with sinister terrain and hard stones. The project started in February 1960, and the main canal was forced to stop working in June 10 due to natural disasters and national economic difficulties. In order to introduce Zhanghe River water into Linxian County as soon as possible, the cadres and the masses in Jianqu issued a roar of "Better fight hard than suffer hardships", and selected 300 young men and women to form a commando team and insisted on continuing the construction. At that time, there were only six Liang of grain every day. In order to fill their stomachs, they dug wild vegetables in the mountains and fished grass in the Zhanghe River to satisfy their hunger. Many people get edema and still insist on fighting at the construction site, digging mountains all day, full of energy. They created blasting methods such as "serial gun", "triangle gun" and "crock kiln gun" to speed up the process of mountain cutting. After a year and five months of fighting, the hole was finally drilled in July 196 15. To commemorate their hard work, this cave was named "Youth Cave" and "Youth Cave". 38660.6886868866 1
From 65438 to 0996, Comrade Jiang Zemin inspected the Hongqi Canal with the inscription "Carry forward the spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle". Now, in order to better protect the Red Flag Canal and give full play to its educational function, the Red Flag Canal has been listed as a national key cultural protection unit and included in the development outline of red tourism in China.
Ok, friends, because of the time, today's explanation is over here. Next, please feel free to visit. We'll meet at the gate of the scenic spot in half an hour. Thank you.
Guide Words of Hongqi Canal in Anyang (Ⅲ)
Hello, tourists and friends! You've come a long way, and you've worked hard. Welcome to Linzhou. I am your tour guide _ _, and you can call me Xiaohong. First of all, on behalf of Tianma Travel Agency, I thank you for your trust! Our agency is a travel agency that respects contracts, keeps promises and pursues quality services. I believe your choice is correct! As the saying goes, "I choose, I like it!" I hope everyone can feel the warmth of home even when they go out to Wan Li. Secondly, on behalf of the "three good drivers" sitting next to me, I say hello to everyone! Our driver's surname is Liu. He is a good-looking driver with a good temper and first-class skills. With his skillful driving skills, we will have a good time all the way! Finally, I bow to you on behalf of myself! As the saying goes: "Meeting is fate", it is my pleasure to enjoy your leisure and entertainment trip with you. In the next few days, I hope everyone will support and cooperate. At the same time, I also hope that everyone can have a heart-to-heart relationship and love each other, leaving a beautiful and unforgettable memory for this journey! Although I am not the best tour guide, I must be the most attentive tour guide today. My mobile phone number is 1352385560 1. If you have anything to say, Hongdao will try his best to meet your requirements! Here, I wish you a pleasant journey, have fun and have fun.
In order to make you better understand the history, culture and places of interest of this city during your stay in Linzhou, I will now briefly introduce the history of Linzhou and the general situation of Hongqi Canal. Linzhou City is located at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, at the junction of Shanxi, Hebei and Henan provinces. Since the reform and opening up, under the leadership of the Party, the people of Linzhou have written a trilogy of "Fighting Taihang Mountain, Walking Out of Taihang Mountain and Prospering Taihang Mountain", marked by the construction of Hongqi Canal in 1960s, the development of construction industry in 1980s and the vigorous development of industry and commerce since 1990s, which has nurtured the spirit of "self-reliance, hard struggle, unity and cooperation and selfless dedication". Linzhou people have been contracting construction projects all over the country all the year round, forming a nationally famous "Linzhou Architecture", which is a famous hometown of architecture. I think everyone is usually very concerned about the country's space industry. Excellent astronauts completed the space mission through their own efforts, which brought infinite honor to the motherland. But you may not know that Liu Yang, the first female astronaut in China, is from Linzhou. After hearing this, will you have a deeper understanding of Linzhou?
In the 1960s, people in Linxian County built the Red Flag Canal from the waist of Taihang Mountain into a forest under extremely difficult conditions. This project has changed the serious water shortage in Linxian history, improved the most basic living conditions and promoted social and economic development, and has been called "artificial Tianhe" by the world. From 65438 to 0990, Linzhou began to develop the Hongqi Canal Scenic Area, which lasted more than ten years. Through scientific planning, three scenic spots, namely Fenshui Garden, Youth Cave and Luosi Beach, have been built, making Huangcaopo a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad.
Well, that's about it. Here we are. Now, please take your luggage, watch the window and get off in line. Tourists with children should take good care of their children. Everyone is gathered here. We are about to enter the scenic spot and start today's trip to Yuntai Mountain.
Guide Words of Hongqi Canal in Anyang (IV)
Next, I will briefly introduce our itinerary today: visit Hongqi Canal in the morning, have dinner at the hotel at noon, visit Yinxu in the afternoon and stay at Anyang Hotel at night. We started from Zhengzhou, passed Xinxiang, Hebi and Anyang to the north, and arrived at the destination of Linzhou Hongqi Canal. As the speed is fast at present, please sit still and hold on. Don't open the window, stick your head out of the window to avoid danger. Many friends are visiting Anyang for the first time, so I will briefly introduce Linzhou in Anyang.
Anyang, one of the eight ancient capitals in China, is not only the hometown of Oracle Bone Inscriptions, but also the famous world cultural heritage & the location of Yin Ruins, the birthplace of Zhouyi and the spirit of Hongqi Canal, which deserves to be regarded as the important birthplace of Chinese civilization. Guo Moruo, a famous historian, once left a famous sentence that "Huanshui Anyang is worthy of the name, and it was the imperial city three thousand years ago". Famous events in history, such as Fu Hao's application, Su Qin's visit to the Prime Minister, Ximen Bao's ruling Ye and his mother-in-law's tattoo, all happened here.
Today we are going to visit the Hongqi Canal Scenic Spot in Linzhou, Anyang. In the 1960s, the people of Linxian County, with the dauntless heroic spirit of "tidying up the rivers and mountains in Linxian County", adhered to and carried forward the spirit of "emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, self-reliance, hard work, unremitting self-improvement, pioneering and innovative, United and hard work, selfless dedication", and with their hard-working hands, dug holes, bridged ditches, bridged bridges and hammered brazing on every mountain in the majestic Taihang Mountain for ten years.
Hongqi Canal is located in Linzhou Forest Filter Mountain, more than 50 kilometers west of Anyang, with steep terrain and magnificent project. It is not only a water conservancy project that benefits the people, but also adds a great scenic spot to the natural scenery of Lv Lin. It is praised as "Man-made Tianhe", "China Water Great Wall" and "World Miracle" by Chinese and foreign tourists. In the early 1970s, after the completion of the Hongqi Canal Project, Premier Zhou Enlai proudly told international friends: "There are two miracles in New China, one is the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge and the other is the Hongqi Canal in Linxian County". Hongqi Canal Scenic Area is developed and built with the industrious spirit of Hongqi Canal and the natural scenery of Taihang Mountain as the main body. It is a scenic area that integrates the danger of Huashan Mountain, the wonder of Three Gorges and the beauty of Huangshan Mountain. Now it is showing its unique characteristics and great charm to the world with its charming and colorful style.
My friends, "Action is not as good as action", and the Hongqi Canal in Linzhou is coming. Please get ready to get off, close the window and take valuables with you. When you arrive at the scenic spot, please follow the team closely, don't make noise, don't smoke, and pay attention to protecting the scenic environment. Ok, please get off and visit with me!
Guide Words of Hongqi Canal in Anyang (V)
First, we visited Fenshuiyuan Scenic Area, formerly known as Fentouling. Because the main canal of Hongqi Canal is divided into three main canals here, it was renamed watershed. Walking into the archway of Fenshuiyuan, I saw the huge relief of thousands of troops fighting Taihang. This group of reliefs was designed by Yuan Jianguo of Anyang Landscape Design Office, with a length of 22. 1 m and a height of 35 meters, with nearly 80 sculpture figures. The relief appears as a group image of Linzhou people fighting Taihang Mountain, and outlines a map of fighting the sky with majestic momentum. The whole relief is divided into four scenes: 1. Linxian county party Committee issued a mobilization call to attract people to the forest; 2. Engineers and technicians conduct on-the-spot investigation; 3. Danger of volley; 4, thousands of troops and horses fight Taihang.
On the right side of the relief of Taihang Mountain, there are six murals of the main project of Hongqi Canal.
The first picture is The Source of the Red Flag Canal. The source of Hongqi Canal is located in Pingshun County, Shanxi Province, which is a key project to divert water from Zhanghe River into Hongqi Canal. 1in March, 960, the people of Linzhou, who undertook the interception task, jumped into the cold torrent with fearless revolutionary spirit without large machinery and advanced technology, forcing the water to divert into the Hongqi Canal. The second picture is "Youth Cave". We will explain the general situation of the Youth Cave in detail later. The third picture is "Hollow Dam". This project is a dual-purpose dam, so it is called a hollow dam, because it is based on the fact that river water passes through the dam and canal water passes through the dam, which solves the contradiction that river water and canal water cross in the same plane. The fourth picture is "Nangudong Reservoir". The reservoir was built in 1958, which not only regulates the flood peak in flood season, but also supplements the water source of Hongqi Canal. Now it has been developed into a "Taihang Pinghu" scenic spot. The fifth picture is "Taoyuan Crossing the Bridge". The bridge is a three-purpose overpass with roads on it, and cars can pass through it; There is a culvert in the middle, which can flow canal water; Below is a riverbed that can be submerged. Now, in order to solve the problem of population water use in Linzhou city, a pipeline has been laid in the culvert to introduce the water from Gongshang Reservoir into the city, so it has become a bridge with four functions. The sixth one is "Hong Ying concourse", which depicts the brilliant landscape of several major projects.
Next, we will visit the Youth Cave Scenic Area. It takes 30 kilometers by car from Fenshuiyuan Scenic Area to the Youth Cave Scenic Area. Here, the mountains are high and the roads are dangerous. The Red Flag Canal hangs over the towering cliffs of Taihang Mountain, and the eight-meter-wide Red Flag Canal passes through the mountains. What a beautiful and dangerous scenery! "Eagle Mouth Mountain" is the first scenic spot to enter the Youth Cave Scenic Area. There is a cliff above the Hongqi Canal, and the book has three characters "Eagle Mouth Mountain". Looking up, the prominent cliff stood on the Hongqi Canal like an eagle, looking from a distance, intending to spread its wings and take off. Seeing the eagle spreading its wings, we will not forget to continue to carry forward the spirit of Hongqiqu and continue to work hard to build the motherland. What we are seeing now is the Tiger Mouth Cliff, which protrudes 10 meters. The cliff is sinister and towering into the sky. At that time, the Red Flag Canal was built, and stones fell from the cliff and injured migrant workers. In order to reduce casualties, Ren Yangcheng, the captain of the brave and selfless rescue team, took his partners and swung a big rope from the cliff and plunged into the tiger's mouth to remove dangerous stones. People call this move "tiger's mouth pulling teeth". You can see the famous Shen Gong store under the cliff, where the migrant workers who built the canal lived. In order to complete this huge project as soon as possible, they are willing to sleep on the cliff and strive for more time for construction; In the face of hard life and construction conditions, they not only have no complaints, but also encourage each other, obey the command, and make the whole project completed as soon as possible with the fearless spirit of hard struggle. This project is one of the throat projects of the main canal of Hongqi Canal, and it is also the most dangerous project in Hongqi Canal. It was dug by young commandos in the spirit of "working hard rather than suffering". The Red Flag Canal Project Headquarters named the cave "Youth Cave" to commemorate the hard work of young people, and Guo Moruo, vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), wrote the name of the cave in 1973.
Under such difficult conditions, the sons and daughters of Linzhou remain optimistic and have completed this great historic project with the spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle as their spiritual support. Although it has been a long time since the construction of the Hongqi Canal, I think you must have a deeper understanding of the whole great project through today's visit. I hope you don't forget the hard times in the mountains and the people who built the Grand Canal.
All right, tourists, the explanation of scenic spots is over. Here, I would like to thank you for your support and cooperation. I don't think you're finished. Now please feel free to visit and take photos as a souvenir. There are many tourists in the scenic spot, so please pay attention to the safety of goods, but I hope everyone will pay attention to the time. We will meet at the gate of the scenic spot on time in an hour, and the license plate number is Yu A86206, which is a blue bus. Have fun, thank you!