1. First of all, is Harry a dogmatic pedant?
The first paragraph: Governor Hu Zongxian said to the speaker, "I heard that Hailing was my mother's birthday yesterday, and the city weighed two Jin." Zong Xianzi crossed Chun 'an, angered the postal clerk and hung upside down. Rui said, "Teach me to do as I say, but don't confess. Now that his clothes are full, it must not be Hu Gongzi. " Thousands of dollars have been paid and the state treasury has collected them. Zong Xian was accused and not guilty.
//The general idea of this passage is that the son of Governor Hu, under the guise of his father, did evil and actually got into Harry's territory. Harry said that Governor Hu is a good official and his son must be a good man. This isn't his son-he handed in all the red envelopes that Hu Gongzi received. After governor Hu knew this, he had to hold his nose and admit it.
The second paragraph: In the first year of Qin Long, Xu Jie was disintegrated by Liu Kang, an imperial envoy. Yan Rui said: "The emperor's rank ahead of schedule is inevitable, and it is also true that he is afraid of protecting his position. But since taking office, many people have been worried about state affairs and have a rest. Kang is willing to be an eagle dog, catch good people, and sin floats on the high arch. " People say what they say.
//This matter should be seen in the big background. During the reign of Yan Dang in Jiajing, Xu Jie compromised Yan Song in order to save the desire, wrote green poems (poems about immortals), built Taoist temples, and flattered him. That's understandable. But in Qin Long, Gao Gong and Xu Jie fought for power and profit. In order to let Xu Jie step down, Gao Gong instructed his younger brother to turn over all these old scores (in fact, Gao Gong did the same, but he thought no one knew). Then Harry came out to be fair-Jeff did, but there was nothing wrong with it. Besides, since he took office, he has been concerned about the country and the people, tolerant and generous, and is a good prime minister. Liu Kanggan is an eagle dog with a high arch. He turned black and white for political struggle, and he is a scum. If you think Harry is Xu Jie's now, it's childish.
These two points are enough to show that Harry is not a pedant at all He can properly handle the misconduct of his boss's son, and he can understand and support the scandal in Jeff under the pressure of the big environment. How can you say that he is a dogmatist? Of course, these two paragraphs also reflect an important question of Harry, which will be discussed below.
2. Is Harry an incompetent person?
Paragraph 1: Rui Rui is determined to promote reform. Please dredge Wusong and Baimao, and let them flow into the sea to benefit the people.
//This passage is very short in the history of Ming Dynasty, but it has great practical significance. China's history books tend to downplay the actions of officials, but describe their political struggles in detail. The governance of Wusong River has always been a major problem in ancient history. During the Yongle period, the Ming Dynasty returned to the country to enrich the people and strengthen the country, and there was a water control project for Wusong River. Its management cost also surprised Xia Yuanji, then Minister of Industry. Xia Yuanji later failed the water control project because of policy mistakes. The floods in the south of the Yangtze River have also been restless. When Harry became the governor of Yingtian, the Ming Dynasty was too poor to afford the salaries of officials, and there was a flood in the south of the Yangtze River. However, during Roosevelt's New Deal, Harry came up with a way to help the work. Anyway, he wants all the money he can get, so I won't talk about it, and then let the hungry people exchange money for food through work.
As for the result of the governance, you can see a section of Wusong River in Baidu Encyclopedia: By 1569, when Hai Rui presided over the governance of Wusong River, he judged that the trend of "Huangpu seizing the Song Dynasty" was irreversible, so he established the policy of "going to sea from Huangpu", which basically formed today's pattern. I don't know how many officials in the Ming Dynasty can achieve this ability and merit.
The second paragraph: the big family with illness merged, eliminating the strong and helping the weak. Poor land enters the rich room and the rate is recovered. Jeff no longer lives in the same room and asks about his family's loan. Ordered fierce, the company carefully followed, fierce fled to other counties to escape. However, traitors often take the opportunity to sue, so there are people who are framed when their families are most favored. And cut fuel economy and redundant expenses. Scholar-officials can't pay for the visit, so they are resentful.
//What I'm talking about here is actually Harry's whip method to clear the field and return it to the people. Look, Sister Xu has gone out again. Suppose Xu Jie saved Harry and Harry spoke for Xu Jie. Are these two people working together? Of course not. Everyone must know how rich the Xu Jie family is. It may be exaggerated to say that Xu Jie's family has 240,000 mu of land, but it is estimated that it will not be less than 6.5438+0.5 million mu. What is the concept of 654.38+0.5 million mu? This is the whole land of 654.38+0.000 square kilometers, and now the whole Shanghai is 6000 square kilometers, which is the property of the prime minister of the dynasty. This shows how serious the land merger in Jiangnan is. This is why the land of fish and rice in the south of the Yangtze River is full of hungry people.
When Daren Hai saw this situation, it was the last straw. Here, another digression. Many people think of Zhang when they mention flogging, but flogging was not put forward by Zhang. Before that, it was already a high arch, and Harry and others were practicing a whipping method. Harry is a man who "recognizes reason but doesn't recognize affection". He has a clear distinction between public and private. This is also Harry's big problem that I mentioned earlier. -Jeff saved my life. Yes, I appreciate it. Jeff has been wronged, and I will uphold justice for him. But if Xu Jie annex land, endangering the people and the court, I will check you. It is one thing for you to be kind to me, and it is another matter whether you are guilty or not.
The result of Harry's land reclamation is not good or bad. From the perspective of ordinary people, it is a great good thing; From the point of view of the gentry, it is a great evil. As for the top ten mistakes that are often criticized by people, I will talk about them later. There are complex reasons. Harry went to the south of the Yangtze River to clean up the farmland. In fact, Qin Long and Gao Gong used it as a supreme sword, stabbing the stronghold of Jiangnan gentry. The gentry in the south of the Yangtze River was the most powerful, and the land was annexed in collusion with each other. If the imperial court wants to engage in the New Deal, it must open up the situation in the south of the Yangtze River, and this candidate can not be separated from Hai Rui, who is the sharpest sword in the Ming Dynasty. Harry did it. As soon as the situation opened, Harry was transferred as a victim.
But does Harry know the intention of the court? He knows. Do you know that you are a victim? Also know. But he will do it without hesitation, because he has no future in his heart, only the people's livelihood and the court.
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It has been proved above that Harry is both a flexible person and a very capable person. But why does everyone stay away from him and demonize him? I also mentioned the reason above, because he is a real "serious disloyalty" and "clear distinction between public and private". Such people are naturally inseparable in China's human society. What doesn't Harry Ming understand? He understands. Harry actually knows everything, but he is willing or unwilling to do so.
This kind of person, as a senior official to the people, is the right person. This is a nightmare for their colleagues, subordinates, relatives and bosses. I admire Harry very much, but if I want Harry to be my friend, I can't stand it, because Harry doesn't talk about affairs. People in China are always like this. They complain that this society stresses human feelings and relationships every day, but when they meet a heartless person, they are bound to be afraid that he will stay away from her and even demonize him.
In some answers, Zhang did not use the reuse of Harry as a reason to prove that Harry was useless. This is inappropriate, because neither Zhang nor anyone will like a subordinate like Harry. What they like is the kind of subordinates who "repay kindness", that is, if I am good to you, you should be loyal to me. Even if I make a mistake, you should pretend not to see it, cover me up and even help me. However, Harry is not such a person. As a politician, Zhang is a brilliant and admirable person, but he also suffered losses in private morality and public morality. For example, every meal has delicacies, Maggie given to him by Qi Jiguang, a big sedan chair carried by 32 people and so on. He brought Harry in as a subordinate. Isn't that masochistic?
Harry can understand the evil things a person does in a helpless environment, such as Xu Jie patting Jiajing Horse. But he can't forgive himself for the evil things he did because of his desire. For example, a sedan chair carried by 32 people can't be carried by two people? Can't you go by yourself?
Harry is a good man and a good official. It's just that he is so principled that he can't be a colleague in China's officialdom. If he was born abroad, even now, he believes in the Constitution instead of the Analects of Confucius, and he may be the founder of the rule of law in China in a few decades.
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When Harry was clearing farmland in the south of the Yangtze River, he was criticized for solving crimes, which should also be seen in the big background.
As I said above, the Xu Jie family occupies one-sixtieth of the land in Shanghai today. If it is moved to Songjiang Prefecture in the Ming Dynasty, it can be said that the Xu family occupies at least one tenth of the land in a mansion. They don't have to pay taxes and work hard. They have accumulated huge wealth and buried it underground. Jiangnan gentry, headed by the Xu family, has become a huge cancer in the Ming Dynasty, sucking the blood of the people and eating the meat of the imperial court. What is even more exasperating is that they are boastful and brave, acting like gentlemen.
Harry faces such a huge interest group alone. This interest group is dozens of times more terrible than Yan Party, Jianzhou Jurchen and Mongolian Tatar. They have a huge bureaucratic group in the imperial court, occupying the moral high ground in culture, and their local minions are in droves, killing people and writing articles. Silence can make you live forever.
Harry wants to clear the land for the people and let them sue these gentry with evidence. According to Mr. Wu Han's self-criticism in "Hai Rui Dismissed from Office", there were more than 80,000 households in Songjiang at that time, and tens of thousands of people sued the township officials for seizing property. Harry examined them one by one carefully. Can he come over?
As I said above, Harry is a flexible person. He suggested that "his wronged brother would rather be wronged by his younger brother;" I would rather grieve my nephew than my uncle; It is better to grieve yourself and enrich yourself than to grieve the poor; It is better to be unjust and stubborn than to be unjust and ignorant "is one of the most suitable but more suitable methods to handle cases in this angry and mixed situation."
At the same time, Harry is not without evidence. He mentioned that "there are both parties, and the prison situation is not difficult to understand." However, the people are hypocritical and affectionate, and it has become a thousand forms. What is clear is ten six or seven, and what is unclear is ten two or three. What will you do if you can't give up two difficulties? It means that the case is really difficult to understand, and then use the above trial method.
Or what? Is to change to today's level of science and technology, asking you to carefully review tens of thousands of cases in a few weeks, and not a single unjust, false and wrong case? Who can judge?
This also gave the gentry an opportunity. They rallied their minions and told all their thugs to complain. At that time, conditions were limited and manpower was limited, so Harry was inevitably cheated. Then they shouted Harry's abnormal law and said that Harry was in a mess. The nobles directed and performed themselves, forcing Harry to step down.
Finally, Hai Ruiguang gave 40,000 mu of land from Xujiaqing and returned it to the people. But as mentioned above, Xu Jie's family has at least150,000 mu of land. Why didn't Harry continue to clear the area?
Because Dai Fengxiang impeached Hai Rui to shield traitors, fish scholars and officials, he was appointed as Nanjing Grain Depot.
I can only sigh.
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Although Harry was dismissed in disguise, it was still a great victory. Harry, with an enemy of 10 thousand, will be cut in the army, comparable to Zhang. This laid a good foundation for the reform of Gao Gongzhang.
What kind of god is this? What kind of big shot? Every time I think of Harry, I think of the magistrate of Chun 'an who was born as a juren, and he in the south of the Yangtze River, a thin and tall figure, and the biggest interest group in the Ming Dynasty-hordes, a sword behind, ghosts, and a sword in the shadow, all can't compete with the meaning of heaven and earth!
There are no sea peaks in the world.