Population density: 207 people/km2.
Huangchuan three Gorges
Huangchuan three Gorges
Lianzhou museum
Huangchuan three Gorges
Huiguang tower
Lianzhou City is located in the northwest of Guangdong Province, in the upper reaches of Lianjiang River. It borders Yizhang County in Hunan Province in the northeast, Yangshan County in the southeast, Liannan County in the southwest, Lanshan County and Jianghua County in Hunan Province in the northwest and Linwu County in Hunan Province in the north. Lianzhou City is located in the west of Guangdong Province, at the southern foot of Wuling Mountain, on the upper reaches of Lianjiang River, a tributary of Beijiang River, at the junction of Guangdong, Hunan and Guangxi provinces, and connected to Yongzhou and Chenzhou in Hunan Province in the north. It is connected with Liannan, Lianshan Autonomous County and Hezhou City in Guangxi in the west. Shaoguan borders on the east and west. Now Qinglian Expressway runs through the city, connecting Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Guangqing Expressway to Guangzhou! Moreover, the Erguang Expressway will be completed soon, and the two expressways will connect Lianzhou. Now there are a large number of new industrial parks in Lianzhou, including Xintang Industrial Park and National Industrial Park. Lianzhou to Guangzhou is 230 kilometers, Shaoguan 190 kilometers, Yongzhou 185 kilometers, Chenzhou 180 kilometers, and Hezhou 180 kilometers. The city covers a total area of 2,663 square kilometers, governs 10 towns and 2 Yao townships, with a total population of about 550,000. The Municipal People's Government is located in Lianzhou Town with the postal code of 5 1340 1. Code: 44 1882. Area code: 0763. Pinyin: Lianzhou City.
administrative division
Lianzhou governs 10 towns (Lianzhou, Baoan, Xing Zi, Longping, West Bank of Jordan River, Northeast China, Fengyang, Xijiang, Jiupi and Mansion) and 2 ethnic townships (Yao 'an Yao Township and Sanshui Yao Township).
The development of history
Lianzhou was established in the 10th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (590), which was named after Lianshui. It is named after Huanglianling. 19 12 changed to Lian county. Established in 1994.
In 2000, Lianzhou governed 20 towns including Lianzhou, Fucheng, Xi 'an, Qingshui, Northeast, Fengyang, Dalubian, Xing Zi, Longping, Baoan, Zhugang, Qingjiang, Shantang, Tanling, Mabu, Chaotian, Xijiang, Gaoshan, Longtan and Jiupi, and 2 Yao townships in Sanshui and Yao 'an. According to the data of the fifth national census, the total population of the city is 4 12060. In which: Lianzhou Town 107269, Xing Zi Town 35309, Dalubian Town 25228, Longping Town 16892, Xi 'an Town 279 12, Baoan Town 25674, Fengyang Town14/kloc-. Jiupi Town 19808, Gaoshan Town, 3392, Chaotian Town, 8330, Subordinate Town 16 165, Zhugang Town, 93 19, Tanling Town, 2636, and longtan town City, 578 1 0.
In 2002, Lianzhou administered 20 towns (Lianzhou, Baoan, Xing Zi, Longping, Qingshui, Xi 'an, Northeast, Fengyang, Qingjiang, Mabu, Shantang, Tanling, Chaotian, Xijiang, Gaoshan, Longtan, Jiupi, Fucheng, Zhugang and Building) and 2 ethnic townships (Yao 'an Yao).
In 2003, according to Qingyuan Daily, Lianzhou will merge 9 towns (townships) such as Shantang, Qingjiang and Tanling before the end of the year. The total number of towns (townships) was changed from 22 to 12. Village merger will be completed before the end of 2004. After the merger of towns and villages in Lianzhou, the pattern of central towns was initially formed. With the city's Jinfengshan as the boundary, four central market towns, namely Longping, Xing Zi, Dalubian and Xijiang, are reserved in the mountainous area. Six central market towns, namely Lianzhou, Northeast, Jiubei, Baoan, Fengyang and the West Bank of Jordan River, and two ethnic townships, Sanshui and Yao 'an, have been reserved at the foot of the mountain. Nine of them have a population of over 30,000.
As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Lianzhou had jurisdiction over 10 towns (Lianzhou, Bao 'an, Xing Zi, Longping, Xi 'an, Fengyang, Xijiang, Jiupi and Dalubian) and two ethnic townships (Yao 'an and Sanshui Yao).
Lianzhou has a unique geographical location, convenient transportation and active business. In history, it has formed an inter-provincial commodity trade distribution center, which is a bridge between the north and the south, and has been the main channel of China inland and coastal areas since ancient times. According to statistics, in recent years, the annual sales of commercial system and supply and marketing system to Guangxi and Hunan reached 85 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the total sales. Among the Pearl River Delta, the Greater Pearl River Delta and the Pan-Pearl River Delta, Lianzhou has a unique geographical popularity advantage and is in the center of undertaking the Pearl River Delta and radiating the mainland. It is not only a channel for the Pearl River Delta to connect resources and markets in the central and western regions, but also a golden corridor for the central and western regions to introduce Pearl River Delta funds and technology. Due to its special geographical advantages and unique development space, the Guangdong provincial government has positioned Lianzhou as a tourist center in northern Guangdong, and the Qingyuan municipal government has positioned Lianzhou as a regional economic and cultural center, logistics center and medical center in the north. In recent years, in accordance with the requirements of big market, large commodities and large channels, Lianzhou City has taken measures such as accelerating the development of characteristic trade, innovating the organization form of border trade circulation, and doing a good job in the construction of logistics infrastructure, and initially formed a new complementary commodity circulation system that connects the three provinces of Guangdong, Hunan and Guangxi, connects Yang Lian and covers the marginal people flow, logistics, information flow and capital flow of the three provinces (regions). This will greatly promote the construction of Lianzhou business center.
Lianzhou is the hometown of Liu Zhan, prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, Meng, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, and Feng, a famous anti-Japanese. It has a long history and rich culture, with a history of more than 2000 years. It is a famous historical and cultural city in Guangdong Province. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Lianzhou belonged to the Chu region of South Vietnam, and in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC), it was established as Guiyang County. In the 10th year of Sui Dynasty (AD 590), it was founded as Lianzhou. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, writers Han Yu, Liu Yuxi, Zhou Dunyi and patriots Yue Fei and Kang Youwei have left a large number of places of interest, poems and songs in Lianzhou. In the first year of the Republic of China, the abandoned counties in China were renamed Lian County. This year, the Red Army led by He Zhang moved to Lianzhou. The Guangdong provincial government also moved to Lianzhou in 1938, which made Lianzhou once prosperous and was called "Little Guangzhou". 1in April, 994, the State Council approved the revocation of Lian County and the establishment of Lianzhou City, which opened a new era of Lianzhou. Lianzhou, which has a profound historical background, has been a place where Central Plains cultures blend since ancient times. So far, it still retains many historical and cultural relics, such as the Millennium ancient road, ancient pagodas, stone carvings in Tang and Song Dynasties, ancient villages in Ming and Qing Dynasties, mysterious wandering of original ecological folk art, rough dragon and lion dances, and ancient Yao family sitting in a singing hall. Lianzhou has a beautiful natural environment and beautiful scenery, with a forest coverage rate of 70% and a forest stock of 8.59 million cubic meters. It is a key forest area in Guangdong Province and one of the top 100 counties (cities) for afforestation in China. Rich in tourism resources, there are mysterious and magnificent underground rivers known as national first-class caves, which have been declared as 4A-level tourist attractions; The Huangchuan Three Gorges, known as Lingnan Gallery and Lingnan Three Gorges, has Dadongshan Hot Spring Waterfall Resort, which integrates waterfall hot springs and forests, Tanling Tianhu National Forest Park, where snow can be enjoyed in winter and flowers can be enjoyed in summer, Jingfushan, a 49-year-old Taoist paradise, and Huiguang Millennium Tower with great historical and cultural value. Attract domestic and foreign tourists 1 more than 10,000 person-times to Lianzhou for sightseeing every year.
Lianzhou is a famous historical and cultural city in Guangdong Province. In the early Western Han Dynasty (BC 183), the county was founded, and in the tenth year of Sui Dynasty (AD 590), the country was founded, which was called Lianzhou. Lianzhou has a historical record of more than 2000 years ago. Many famous people in history, such as Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi, a poet, Zhou Dunyi, a philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhang Jun, a prime minister in the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhang Shi, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, Qu Dajun, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty and Weng Fanggang, left poems, ink and inscriptions here. Lianzhou is also a battleground for ancient military strategists. General Lu Bode of the Han Dynasty, Yue Fei of the Southern Song Dynasty and Huang Chao of the Tang Dynasty were all stationed in Lianzhou. When he and Zhang led him to Lianzhou, they left a much-told story. Lianzhou is also the hometown of Liu Zhan, prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, Meng, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, and Feng, a famous anti-Japanese. Now, Lianzhou is the third batch of national excellent cities for comprehensive improvement of urban environment, advanced sports cities, excellent tourist cities and tourist center cities in Guangdong Province.
Transportation network: Lianzhou is an important transportation hub at the junction of Guangdong, Hunan and Guangxi provinces (regions), located 230 kilometers south of Guangzhou. It has the location advantage of fast and convenient transportation and logistics. Qinglian First Class Highway, National Highway107,323, Provincial Highway114,259 and Tai 'ao Expressway under construction run through the whole territory. After years of efforts, at present, the seven major exits connecting neighboring counties and cities are all high-grade highways. The Lianzhou-Shi Ping railway connecting Beijing-Guangzhou line is under construction, and the Liuzhou-Ganzhou railway will cross Lianzhou. Waterway transportation goes directly to the Pearl River Delta region.
Mineral resources: There are as many as 23 kinds of mineral resources in Lianzhou, mainly including coal, iron, manganese, aluminum, lead, zinc, tungsten, tin, wollastonite, dolomite, granite, talc, graphite and gypsum. Among them, the reserves of heavy calcium and wollastonite reach 500 million cubic meters, and the distribution area in the sky alone exceeds 20 square kilometers; Coal reserves are 65438+600 million tons; Manganese ore reserves of 5.5 million tons; White marble reserves 500 million cubic meters.
Power resources: Lianzhou is rich in power resources and will become an energy base in northern Guangdong in the next few years.
Hydropower: Lianzhou has jurisdiction over Tanling Hydropower Station and a number of small hydropower stations, with installed capacity of10.6 million kilowatts.
Thermal power: The first and second phases of Lianzhou Thermal Power Plant with an installed capacity of 520,000 kilowatts have been put into production, and the third phase with an installed capacity of 60 kilowatts is under preparation. In addition, the project with an installed capacity of 600,000 kilowatts in the fourth phase expansion project of thermal power plant is also undergoing a preliminary feasibility study. At present, there is also a Qiao Yuan Power Plant project with an installed capacity of 6.5438+0.64 million kilowatts under construction.
An ancient poem says, "Lianzhou is crowned with water stones." Nature's uncanny workmanship has created a strange and beautiful landscape in Lianzhou. When Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was demoted to Lianzhou as a secretariat, he wrote: "If Tunxi asks about Lianzhou, only the castle peak painting is not as good as it is"; Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, once praised "my state's landscape is the best in the world" in Yan Xiting. The Huangchuan Three Gorges is as steep as the Yangtze Three Gorges and as beautiful as the Lijiang River in Guilin. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Qu Dajun traveled all over the Lingnan Gorge, and the Huangchuan Three Gorges was the most admired in his Guangdong Newspeak. "Tanling Tianhu" is the highest lake in Guangdong, with an altitude of more than 640 meters. The lake is as clear as a mirror. The mysterious and magnificent underground galaxy, with a total length of 1 1,500 m, crosses four mountains. The stalactites on both sides of the river have different shapes and exquisite shapes, and are known as "the first underground river in Guangdong". The mountains in Dadong Mountain are beautiful and interesting, including foggy sea, Qifeng, Gu Song, Xiumu, hot springs and waterfalls. Lianzhou, as a famous historical and cultural city in Guangdong Province, has many cultural landscapes. The Huiguang Pagoda built in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Yanxi Pavilion built in the Tang Dynasty are simple and elegant with unique shapes. With a long history of 1.500 years, Lianzhou Huiguang Tower (a key protected cultural relic in Guangdong Province), also known as the "Oriental Leaning Tower", has an inclination of 1.0472 meters. Fushan Temple, built in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, is one of the 72 blessed places in Taoism, which has high religious value. In addition, there are Mo Yan stone carvings in Dayun Cave and Yan Xishan stone carvings. Visitors entering Lianzhou are like stepping into a beautiful natural gallery, and the rich culture of northwest Guangdong will make you memorable. Lianzhou belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with annual average temperature 19.5℃, annual sunshine 1634.4 hours, abundant sunshine, annual rainfall 157 1mm and abundant rainfall.
In recent years, Lianzhou City has seized the opportunity of industrial transfer and expansion in the Pearl River Delta, economic integration in the Greater Pearl River Delta and economic cooperation in the Pan-Pearl River Delta, and made great efforts to build "four bases": First, the electric power and energy base in northern Guangdong, which is dominated by Lian Yue Power Plant and Qiao Yuan Power Plant; The second is a high-tech industrial base with Tao Jian (Lianzhou) information industry technology as the mainstay; The third is the ultra-micro new material processing industrial city, which is dominated by wollastonite and coarse-grained minerals; The fourth is the steel production base, which mainly produces rolled steel and stainless steel. Taking advantage of its unique location, Lianzhou has also made great efforts to become a logistics center and a medical center in the border area of three provinces (regions), greatly enhancing its radiation ability to the surrounding areas. There are many industrial parks in Lianzhou at present. The electricity price in the industrial park is 0.4 yuan/kWh, and the land price is 7,000 yuan/mu. Only tax, no charge. The city has sufficient electricity supply. In addition to two large thermal power plants and a large hydropower plant with a total installed capacity of more than 2 million kilowatts (including under construction), there are 175 small hydropower stations, which are the energy base in northern Guangdong and the primary electrification counties (cities) of rural hydropower in China. At present, large enterprises such as Tao Jian (Lianzhou) Information Industry Science and Technology City with an investment of US$ 220 million, rolling mill with an annual output of 6.5438+0 million tons, Johnson Electric Group, Hong Kong Yonghe Toys Factory and Weizhen Ultramicro New Materials, the second-ranked micromotor enterprise in the world, have all settled in Lianzhou. Lianzhou, a fertile land for investment and home ownership, is attracting customers from all directions with her unique charm!
As a famous historical and cultural city in Guangdong, Lianzhou ancient city has undergone tremendous changes, and municipal construction is changing with each passing day. Many tall buildings have sprung up and the roads have become spacious and bright. Garden New Town, the largest commercial pedestrian street in northwest Guangdong, has been built in Lianzhou, and lianzhou middle school, a century-old famous school in northern Guangdong, will shine again after its centenary birthday.
In 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Lianzhou ranked 352nd.