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Hydrological characteristics of rivers in Haiyang city
The surface water system of Haiyang is not very developed, and there are only small rivers originating from the Zhaohushan Mountains. Taking this mountain range as a watershed, it flows southward into the Yellow Sea. It flows north into the Wulong River and then into the Yellow Sea. The river belongs to the rain source type in monsoon region, with short and shallow source, large riverbed gradient, violent river fluctuation and obvious seasonal changes. In normal precipitation years, most rivers have water in summer and autumn and dry up in winter and spring.

The main rivers are:

Dongcunhe 1

Originating at Dongshan Mountain in the middle of the mountain, it flows westward, turns south at the west of Houshanjian Village 1km, and flows into the Yellow Sea through the villages of Orchestra, Wujianwu, Dibeitou, Beibalizhuang, Xinxing, Chengbei, Dongcun, Pingding, Longtangbu, Song Qian, Zhongcun, Shirenbo and Zangjia. The river is 35km long, with a drainage area of184km2. The flow rate of reclaimed water is 566 cubic meters per second, and that of dry water is 0.58 cubic meters per second. ?

2. Liugezhuang River

Originated in Xianrenpen, it passes through Xiaodongan, Lujia, Zuiziqian, Noguchi, Panjiazhuang, Longtou, Panshidian, Dachai, Xia Yuan, Liugezhuang, Liu Jia, Dongyuan Niuzhuang and Nanzhuang, and enters the Yellow Sea at Xinjiagang. The length of the river is 3 1km, and the drainage area is 322 square kilometers. The flow rate of reclaimed water is 556 cubic meters per second, and that of dry water is 0.96 cubic meters per second.

3. Jituan River

The northeast tributary originates from Huangcaoding and flows into Lidian Reservoir through Daleishi, Shanhou, Lujia, Liu Jia, Buffon, Panjia and Doutuan. The northwest tributaries flow into Lidian Reservoir through Xihuaya, Shang Lu, Sungezhuang, Jiangjiazhuang and Shilidian, and then into the Yellow Sea through Jietuan, Zhuwu, Lutuan, Dagutou, Dajingjia and Xiaojingjia, and finally to Ma Hegang. This river is 34 kilometers long with a drainage area of 252 square kilometers. The flow rate of reclaimed water is 42 1 m3 per second, and the flow rate of dry water is 0.74 m3 per second.

4. Baisha River

Originated in the head of the urn kiln, it flows to the southwest, passes through the head of the urn kiln, Gem, Shangmiantou, TuanDafu, Zhaitou, Dongwei tableland, Dongli tableland, Diaopan, Shimatuantou, Dongzhaitou, Yulin, Dugezhuang, Shucun, Penghuazhuang, Bozi, Hangcun and Tan Xiao, and enters T-shaped Bay. The river is 34 kilometers long and the basin area is 22 1 square kilometer. The flow rate of reclaimed water is 345 cubic meters per second, and that of dry water is 0.85 cubic meters per second.

5. Changshui River

Formerly known as floating water, it has four sources: a stream in the east tributary originates from the top of the pile and flows through Heigu, Qiaojia, South Hedong, Gaojia and Erwangjia. One originates from Shangyinjia South Mountain, flows through Shangyinjia, Hexi, Moshanhou, Zhongshixian and Xishixian in Hebei, and flows into the northeast tributary of Yang Jiacun, passing through Beichangxian, Taizi, Miaohou, Sanbaosha, Jiao Shan, Taicheng and Battlefield Park.

The northeast tributary originates from Jiziding, flows through Huangcaochang, Liu Shu, Guishan, Shanxitou, Zhucun, Henan, Duoyadi, Shandong, Xinfazhuang and Xilouzi, and joins the east tributary at the battlefield berth. The southwest tributary originates from Nanshan in Huhetou Village, flows through Huhetou, Niuling Mountain, Qizhai, Dongchezhuang, Loudi, Jigezhuang, Huaishudi, Qianyulinzhuang, Jilin and Wu Dongfang, and enters the main stream of Changshui River.

The southeast tributary originates from Pilei Mountain, flows through Beiluo, Yan 'an, Luanjia, Honggou, Tingzikou, Xiawuzhuang and Wu Dongfang, joins the main stream of Changshui River, enters Laiyang and joins Wulong River. The river in the territory is 45 kilometers long and the basin area is 432 square kilometers. The middle water flow rate is 572 cubic meters per second, and the low water flow rate 1.5 cubic meters per second.

6. Fushui River

The northeast tributary originated from Beiyu Mountain, the southeast tributary originated from Nanshan of Lankuang, the southwest tributary originated from Jingshan Mountain and the northwest tributary originated from Gudui Mountain. Northeast tributaries pass through Landian, Yujiazhuang and Dongjijiazhuang to Xujiadian;

Southeast tributaries pass through Lankuang, Liujiazhuang, Yangjiazhuang, Nanjijiazhuang and Qushui to Xujiadian; Southeast tributaries pass Jingshan, Gongjiawei Mine and Lijiawei Mine to Hanjiazhuang; Northwest tributaries enter Laiyang via Hu Aishan, Taishang and Bozi Village. The length of rivers in China is 10 km, and the drainage area is 96 square kilometers. The middle water flow rate is 327 cubic meters per second, and the low water flow rate 1.25 cubic meters per second.

7. Guxian River

Originated in the south of Chejiagou Village and passed through Chejiagou. Dou Jiatuan, Dong Guxian, Xi Guxian, Qianqiahe, Houqiahe, Ge Jia and Daijia entered Mu Ping County. The length of rivers in China is17km, and the drainage area is100km2.

Extended data:

Urban characteristics

Haiyang is one of the first coastal open cities in China, with the reputation of "Oriental Hawaii", an excellent tourist city in China, the best cultural and ecological city in China, and the host city of Asian Beach Games. Bihai Jin Tan, Maoshan Ling Jun, Mingsha Ancient Temple and Northland Bamboo Forest are the tourist business cards of this coastal town.

Haiyang city has a unique geographical position, which is located at the node of three famous coastal cities in Jiaodong Peninsula. It is one of the few coastal towns in China with its back facing the sea. It is handsome and beautiful in essence. China's largest natural beach, which stretches for more than 30 kilometers to the south, has fine sand, steady waves, gentle slopes and clear water. This is a famous summer resort. "Holiday Paradise, Leisure Home" is the city brand of Haiyang.

Haiyang is the host of the Asian Beach Games, one of the four major sports events in Asia, the largest international sand sculpture art festival in China, and the training base of China beach volleyball and beach football national teams. Haiyang City has a unique Scottish Lincks-style seaside golf course in Asia, which was rated as one of the top ten golf courses in China by American Golf Magazine.

The famous scenic spots in Haiyang include Haiyang Wanmi Beach Bath, Zhaohushan National Forest Park, Genting Bamboo Forest Natural Scenic Area, Ma Cong Temple, Haiyang Bao Xu International Golf Course, China Haiyang International Sand Sculpture Art Park, China Beach Volleyball Base, Fengcheng Water Sports Center, Phoenix Beach National Wetland Park and Qianliyan Island Marine Ecosystem Reserve.

References:

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