Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Today in History - The history of water curtain cave
The history of water curtain cave
In the The Journey to the West in Wu Cheng'en in the Ming Dynasty, the author of Huaguoshan water curtain cave did not explain who built it.

Journey to the West describes the process of the Monkey King's discovery of water curtain cave for the first time: One day, a group of monkeys bathed and swam by the mountain stream, and suddenly wanted to find the source. When the monkeys came to a water source, they saw a waterfall and a spring, and no one dared to drill into it.

At this time, the monkeys said, "If you have the ability, go in and find a source. It won't hurt you. We will worship him as king." After three cries, I suddenly saw a stone monkey jump out of the crowd and shouted, "I'll go in!" " I'm going in! "

This stone monkey is the Monkey King. The Monkey King leans forward and jumps into water curtain cave, where there is no water or waves, but it looks like home. There are fire marks, cups and dishes and leftovers beside the cooker. Stone beds, stone basins and stone bowls are all available. Bamboo, plums and pine trees adorn it.

Jump over the middle of the bridge, look around and see a stone tablet in the middle. There is a line of regular script characters on the tablet, which reads "Huaguoshan is a blessed land, and water curtain cave is a cave.

Extended data:

Lianyungang Huaguoshan water curtain cave:

In recent years, domestic cultural circles have been arguing about the "household registration" of the Monkey King, the hero of China's classic The Journey to the West. There have been many disputes in Jiangsu, Henan, Fujian, Gansu, Lianyungang, Jiangsu and Loufan, Shanxi.

Among them, Guo Hua in Lianyungang has the highest recognition, which was recognized by Chairman Mao. In the fifty years of Kangxi, due to the earthquake, the sea retreated eastward, and Guo Huashan in Lianyungang changed from an island to land.

Lianyungang Huaguoshan water curtain cave is the most desirable place for tourists? . Wu Cheng'en was inspired by this water curtain cave, which provided a very mythical venue for the Monkey King in the middle and early The Journey to the West. There are many water curtain cave all over the country, but they are all named after the popularity of The Journey to the West. Only water curtain cave here existed before the popularity of The Journey to the West.

Zhang Chaorui, a native of Haizhou in Ming Dynasty, wrote an inscription for Sanyuan Palace, recording that water curtain cave is a must-see place for pilgrims. The four characters of "high mountains and flowing water" on the cliff were inscribed by Wang Tong, a magistrate in Haizhou, in the 23rd year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1544), when The Journey to the West had not published a book.

Water curtain cave is a natural fractured cave with an artificial tunnel leading to a lower platform. There are many precious inscriptions in front of the cave. The Buried Stone House was written by Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, and presented to the Minister of War and the Governor of the Two Rivers, Prince Tao Shu Shaobao.

In the 12th year of Daoguang (1832), Tao Shu was ordered to come to Haizhou to reform the salt policy, which achieved remarkable results, and turned the Qing court treasury into a profit, and there was a short-term resurgence. So the emperor gave him the honor of kissing the name of the book.

Three years later, Tao Shu once again came to Haizhou as an imperial envoy to inspect the effect of salt policy reform and started the repair work of Yuntai Mountain Temple, which made the scenic spots in this area suddenly look brand-new.

In order to commemorate his achievements, the local people distributed the Imperial Book "Engraved Stone House" beside water curtain cave. The word "Lingquan" was written by Shi Yu during Jiaqing's reign. "Lingquan" refers to the small square well in the cave. Although the well is not big, there is water all the year round and drought will not dry up. Folklore mentions it.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Huaguoshan water curtain cave