The year number of "Hongwu" is 1368, and the reign is 3 1 year.

Zhu Mao Yuanzhang was born in Fengyang, Anhui. 1368 In August, Zhu Yuanzhang led an uprising army under the command of generals Xu Da and Chang Yuchun, which captured Beijing, the capital of the Yuan Dynasty, and declared the demise of the Yuan Dynasty. In the same year, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor in Jiankang (now Nanjing), changed Hongwu to establish the Ming Dynasty, and Zhu Yuanzhang became Ming Taizu. He died on 1398 at the age of 7 1.

Zhu Yunwen, Hui Di (1377- 1402)

The year number was "Wen Jian" 1398, and he was in office for 5 years.

Hui Di, the great-grandson, the second son of Crown Prince Zhu Biao, and Zhu Yuanzhang were sealed to the royal family when he was alive. More than 20 sons were sealed and stationed in various places. After Hui Di ascended the throne, in order to unify the military and political affairs, he cut off the governors and angered the kings. Judy, the prince of Yan, invaded Nanking in 1402. Hui Di said that he was burned to death and escaped.

Emperor Judy (1360- 1424)

The year number "Yongle" 1402 acceded to the throne and reigned for 23 years.

Judy, the fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, launched the "Jingnan War" in the name of going to Beijing to wipe out traitors. After four years of war, he defeated the Hui Di ruling clique in 1420, seized the Ming regime, and established Yuan Yongle as a founder of the Ming Dynasty.

142 1 moved the capital to Beijing, and ordered the Yongle Grand Ceremony. 1424 died at the age of 65.

Zhu Gaochi Renzong (1378- 1425)

1424 "Hongxi" ascended the throne, 1 year, Renzong was the eldest son of Ming Chengzu. Renzong politics is relatively clear, and some measures have been taken to ease social contradictions. /kloc-0 reigned in/and/kloc-0 died in/425 at the age of 48.

Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji (1398- 1435)

The year number "Xuande" is 1425, and it is in office 1 1 year.

Like his father, Xuanzong, the eldest son of Injong, listened to the opinions of his deputies better and called Injong "the rule of Ren Xuan". During the reign of Xuanzong, the relationship between monarch and minister was harmonious and the economy developed steadily. Xuanzong died in 1435 at the age of 38.

British Emperor Zhu Qizhen (1427- 1464)

Year numbers "Orthodox" and "Tianshun" (1435-1449; 1457- 1464) reigned for 23 years.

Emperor Yingzong, the eldest son of Xuanzong, was only 9 years old when he acceded to the throne, and was monopolized by eunuch Wang Zhen. 1449, Wala invaded the south on a large scale, and Wang Zhenxi was personally recruited by Yingzong. Yingzong was captured, known as the "rebellion" in history, and was put back in 1450. It was not until 1457 that he ascended the throne again. He died in 1464 at the age of 38.

Jingdi Zhu Qiyu (1428- 1457)

The year number "Jingtai" was 1449, and he was in office for 9 years.

Yingzong, the second son of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, was captured and made emperor. After he ascended the throne, he was used to demote himself as the minister of war, which shattered Valla's attack on Beijing and forced Valla to return to Yingzong. After Yingzong was put back, Jingdi put him under house arrest until 1457, when Jingdi was critically ill and Yingzong was made emperor again. Jingdi died in 1457, aged 30.

Xianzong Zhu Jianshen (1447- 1487)

The year number "Chenghua" 1464 acceded to the throne and reigned for 24 years.

Xianzong, the eldest son of Yingzong, was good at magic and indulged in womanhood, causing eunuchs to "rape and bully the state affairs." 1487, Xianzong died at the age of 4 1.

Xiaozong Zhu Youtang (1470- 1505)

The year number "Hongzhi" 1487 acceded to the throne, and 19 acceded to the throne.

Filial piety, the third son of Xianzong. Filial piety's "continuing the regular administration and opening its mouth wide" has changed the situation of treacherous court officials in power since the British Zong Dynasty. Known as the "Lord of ZTE". He died on 1505 at the age of 36.

Zhu Houzhao (1491-1521)

The title "Zheng De" ascended the throne in 1505, and ascended the throne in 17.

Wu Zong, the eldest son of Xiao Zong. He was a famous absurd emperor in the Ming Dynasty, and he was lewd. He died in 152 1 at the age of 3 1.

Sejong Zhu Hougan (1507- 1566)

The year number "Jiajing" was 152 1 year, and he was in office for 46 years.

Sejong, xian Zongsun, father xing. Sejong did a lot in the early stage, killing eunuchs and sparing the people, but in the later stage, he was dissolute and politically corrupt, and peasant uprisings broke out many times. Sejong died of taking Dan medicine poisoning at the age of 60.

Zhu Zaihou, Mu Zong (1537- 1572)

The year number of "Qin Long" was 1566, and he was in office for 7 years.

Mu Zong, the third son of Sejong. He reigned for 7 years and died in 1572 at the age of 36.

Zongshen Zhu Yijun (1563- 1620)

The year number "Wanli" 1572 acceded to the throne and reigned for 48 years.

Zongshen, the third son of Mu Zong. When he acceded to the throne, he was only 10 years old, and Empress Chen and Li Guifei presided over the state affairs. After Zongshen was in power, he lived in seclusion, indulged in pleasure and became politically corrupt. When Zongshen was in power, Nurhachi in the north established the post-Jin Dynasty to spy on the Central Plains. Zongshen died on 1620 at the age of 58.

Guangzong Zhu Changluo (1582- 1620)

Taichang acceded to the throne on 1620 and on 65438+ 10.

Guangzong, the eldest son of Zongshen. He is a greedy and lecherous emperor. On the day of his accession to the throne, he fell ill because of excessive greed, and later died of excessive use of cinnabar. At the age of 39.

Xizong Zhu Youxiao (1605- 1627)

The year number "Apocalypse" was 1620, and he was in office for 8 years.

Xizong, the eldest son of Guangzong. When he was in office, he appointed eunuch Wei Zhongxian, which led to political corruption. Nurhachi took the opportunity to capture Shenyang. Xizong died in 1627 at the age of 23.

Zhu Youjian (16 10- 1644)

"Chongzhen" year 1627 acceded to the throne, 17 ascended the throne.

The fifth son of Guangzong has four cases. After acceded to the throne, so Wei Zhongxian, very diligent, struggling to cheer up, but it is difficult to reverse, peasant uprisings broke out everywhere, and Huang Taiji in the north constantly harassed and violated, and he was suspicious and headstrong in Chongzhen. Finally, 1644, Li Zicheng invaded Beijing, and Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself in Jingshan. At the age of 35. Before he died, he wrote a big book on his blue robe, "Don't hurt anyone."

The Ming Dynasty perished in 276.