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What is the origin of Shanxi Yangquan Pingding?
Pingding County is the gateway of Shanxi to the east, and it has been the traffic artery between Shanxi and Hebei since ancient times, so it has the reputation of "the throat of Shanxi" and "the male town of Jindong".

During the Warring States Period, he went to Aiyi for Zhao. Aimiao County, located in the Western Han Dynasty, belongs to Taiyuan County, and the county seat is located in Xincheng Village, 7.5 kilometers south of the county seat. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Shang 'ai County was mistakenly called Shi 'ai County because of Hu's incorrect translation. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), it was renamed as Yangguang County, which was under the jurisdiction of Yangguang Village in Xiyang County. Until it was renamed Pingding County in 979, Yangguang County experienced prosperity in 237 and gradually became a deserted village. Zeng Shangzeng, a Qing man, chanted in "Looking Back on the Past by Yang Guang": "Abandoned villages know the names of Han and Tang Dynasties, and abandoned sites scatter autumn. This ancient heart hurts the valley, and Yangguang Village is Yangguangcheng. " The renaming of Yangguang County to Pingding County marks the end of a split era and the arrival of a stable and unified era in China.

The story also begins with the last battle to unify China in the early Northern Song Dynasty, that is, the "Xiahedong" of folk drama. In 960, Zhao Kuangyin launched a mutiny and named the country Song. In the fourth year after the establishment of the Song Dynasty, military operations to unify the whole country began. At that time, the Song Dynasty was not sure that Liao would win, so it had to take a defensive position on the border. However, the southern separatist regime occupied mostly areas with rich products and weak military strength. Therefore, Zhao Kuangyin made a strategic plan to unify the south first, then go north to Taiyuan to pacify the Northern Han Dynasty, and then recover the secluded cloud area.

From 963 to 978, the Song Dynasty sent troops to wipe out nine separatist regimes in the "Ten Kingdoms" and finally left the Northern Han regime with Taiyuan as its capital. During this period, in 969 AD, Zhao Kuangyin once led an army to besiege Taiyuan for the first time, and the Northern Han army resisted with the help of mountains and rivers, and Liao soldiers came to help, and the Song Jun epidemic broke out, so it failed. In 976, General Dangjin and Pan Mei were ordered to send troops to surround Taiyuan for the second time. Unexpectedly, Song Taizu died in 10, and Song Jun retreated south again.

After Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi ascended the throne, he continued Song Taizu's unfinished ambition of reunifying the whole country. In the second year of Taiping Xingguo (977), he stationed troops in Jianping, Yang Guang. According to "Pingding Prefecture Records", the origin and name of Pingding Army is "the first place on the east side of Zhenghe River in Song Taizu, where Pingding Army was established, belonging to one town and one state (now Zhengding, Hebei)." We also learned from the Geography of Song History that shortly after the establishment of the Pingding Army, the Song Dynasty also established an army in this Qin county. Place names such as "Pingding" and "Weisheng" all express the determination of the Song Dynasty to pacify the Northern Han Dynasty.

In the fourth year of Taiping and Xingguo (979), Song Taizong made the third northern expedition to Taiyuan, and in April he entered Fen Eastbound Camp (now xiaodian district Village, Taiyuan City). In May, Liu Jiyuan, the leader of the Northern Han Dynasty, surrendered and the Northern Han Dynasty perished. This year, Yangguang County was renamed Pingding County, which was under the Pingding Army. At the same time, Taiyuan County was cancelled and Pingjin County was relocated. The names of "Pingding County" and "Pingjin County" are to commemorate the important historical events of pacifying the Northern Han Dynasty and unifying the whole country.

After the establishment of Pingding County, the county also moved from Yangguang City, 40 kilometers away, to Guyuguan City, which is now Shangcheng of Pingding County. Guan Yu city is on a high mountain, and the situation is dangerous. During the Han Dynasty, Han Xin was stationed in Jingxingkou under the attack of Zhao. It is said that Han Xin built a city with Yushu to block the door, hence the name Guan Yu. Later generations wrote the inscription "Han Xin, Huai Yin Hou of Han Dynasty, sent troops to Zhao" before closing the door. There are 348 steps in the second week of Guanyucheng, with the welcome gate in the south and the elm gate in the east. After Pingding County moved here, a 6-mile and 38-step city was expanded on the edge of Guanyu City, with Gongdaimen in the east and Zhanhua Gate in the west. Since then, the urban pattern of pingding county and upper and lower cities has been formed.

In the second year of Jin Dading (1 162), Pingding County was promoted to Pingding House, leading Pingding and Leping counties. In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (1265), Pingding County and Leping County were merged into Pingding House. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Dingzhou was promoted to Zhili, leading Yuxian, Shouyang and Leping counties. 19 12, the abandoned state was changed to pingding county. After 1949, Pingding County belongs to Yuci District, Jinzhong District and Jinzhong District. 1983 assigned to Yangquan city.