Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Today in History - An overview of the name of Ming dynasty
An overview of the name of Ming dynasty
1, Hongwu, country name Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Mao, thirty-one years. Wu Hong, that is, Hong Da's martial arts, is intended to show military power. Zhu Yuanzhang wiped out the heroes, expelled Meng Yuan, and built Yuan Hongwu, showing his heroism. The word "Hong" was also used for the year number for the first time, meaning "grand".

2, his, Hui Zong let the emperor Zhu Yunwen's title, once every four years. Wen Jian, that is, the establishment of civil administration, corresponds to the serious political atmosphere of Hongwu Dynasty. In the fourth year, after Wen Jian ascended the throne, he abolished the title of Wen Jian, which was called the thirty-fifth year of Hongwu. The Ming Dynasty called the rule of Wen Jian Dynasty "abolishing the dynasty". In the twenty-third year of Wanli, Shinto wrote a letter to Yang to restore his title.

3. During the Yongle period, the Judy was twenty-two years. Yongle means that the country will always be peaceful and the people will always be happy. Originally Yongqing, it was later changed to Yongle.

4. Hong Xi, Zhao Renzong's Zhu Gaochi year number is only one year. Red symbolizes the country's growing strength and prosperity.

5. Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji was named Xuande once every ten years. Xuande means having both ability and political integrity, and putting morality first. Although the word Xuande has not been used as a title before, it has appeared many times in history. Such as Liang Wudi arise, have JiXuanDe queen mother command; There were forty officials in the Sui Dynasty, Xuandelang; In the Five Dynasties, Qian family took Huzhou as Xuandejun; Song is Xuandemen, and Song Yuanfeng's official system is Xuandelang. During the Hongwu period, there was Xuande Hou, and in the Jin Dynasty, Xingyuan had Xuande House.

6. Orthodox, the year number of the British Emperor Zhu Qizhen, every fourteen years. Orthodox, here should be the Ming Dynasty is in line with Chinese etiquette, the implementation of the meaning of the Spring and Autumn Period, the reunification of China's Chinese dynasty, the Zhu royal family is passed down from generation to generation, and will always be the main line of China's reunification.

7. Jingtai, the title of Jing Zong Emperor Zhu Qiyu, lasted for eight years. Jingtai means peace and security of the country and people. In the first month of the eighth year of Jingtai, the emperor was unprepared. On the 17th day of the first month, Yingzong was restored. On the 21st, I wrote a letter, changing the eighth year of Jingtai to the first year of Tianshun. On the first day of February, Jingtai Emperor was still the king of Xi and moved westward. On February 19, the emperor collapsed. Tang Xu, the right assistant minister of Shili Department, asked to remove the Jingtai year number, but was not allowed.

8. In the eighth year of Tianshun, the title of Zhu Qizhen was Ying Zongrui. Good weather is good weather. In the first month of Jingtai's eighth year, Yingzong was restored, and on the 21st, another day was fine. Coincidentally, Yingzong died on the 17th day of the first month of the eighth year of Tianshun, a day before and after. In the autumn of the seventh year of Jingtai, Li Zhen, a demon road in Qiantang, gathered the Miao people in the southwest, claiming to be the descendants of Emperor Taizong, and building a platform to claim to be the emperor under a pseudonym Tianshun. The rebellion was quickly put down, and a few months later, the British Sect was restored, but this number was used. I didn't know that bandits and thieves had the same name as the emperor, but Xu Youzhen and Shi Heng didn't dare to speak in order to cater to Yingzong, "taking a good name to show their families". Earlier, during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Jin Dynasty, the man who built Yang Aner was also called Tianshun. Ashu Ziba, the son of Emperor Taiding of the Yuan Dynasty, ascended the throne in Shangdu, taking Tianshun as the title, but it took less than a month.

9. In the 23rd year of Chenghua, Xian Zongchun was born in Zhu Jianshen. Chenghua, that is, the materialized result. Wen Zi Daoyuan: The way of nature remains the same, there is no living thing, but it is not slaughtered.

10, Hongzhi, filial piety Zhu Shitang year number, eighteen years. "Hong" means brilliant, and "governance" means the world. After Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty, the government was in chaos and the national strength declined. Jianyuan Hongzhi showed the desire of monarch and minister to govern the country at that time. After Xiaozong ascended the throne, he appointed sages and expelled traitors, creating another prosperous time in the history of the Ming Dynasty, which was called "Hongzhi Zhongxing".

1 1, Zheng De, Dongwu Zhu Houzun year number, sixteen years. Righteousness means that virtue is firm and upright. Language "Shangshu Dayu Mo": "Yu Yue: Yu! The emperor saw it! Virtue is only good governance, and politics is to support the people. Water, fire, gold, wood, earth and Gu Weixiu are virtuous, utilized and generous. Kong: "Those who have virtue are self-righteous, and those who are superior rule the people by themselves." In addition, Emperor Li Ganshun of Xixia also used the title of Zheng De.

12, Jiajing, Sejong Su Nian, reigned for forty-five years. Jia Jing, namely Jia Jiajing, said, "There is no escape in books": "Duke Zhou said," Alas! I heard that Yan Gongyin was afraid in the middle school in Wang Yin, and his fate was self-sufficient. He ruled the people only with fear and did not dare to be desolate. He has lived in this country for 70 years. When he was in Gaozong, he worked hard outside. He was a villain. When I acceded to the throne, it was either bright or cloudy, and I didn't say anything for three years. His words are not words, but words are peace. Dare not be desolate, Jiajing Silver List. As for the small ones, there is no time to complain. Emperor Gaozong enjoyed the country for nine years in fifty years. According to "Fenfang", after Zhu Houzong succeeded to the throne, the cabinet drew up three titles: Shaozhi, Liang Ming and Jiajing. Shaw, Shao Hongzhi's government, that is, I hope Zhu Houzong can inherit Hongzhi and Zhongxing, and eliminate all the abuses of Zhengde Dynasty. However, Zhu Houzong finally chose Jiajing as the title of the year, instead of being generally favored by ministers, in order to show that his succession to the throne was only a succession. It can be said that at this time, Zhu Houzong's heart was brewing a debate about the ceremony.

13, Qin Long, title, Emperor Mu Zong Zhuang, reigned for six years. Qin Long is auspicious and festive. Although Qin Long has never been used as a year number, it has appeared as an emblem and a place name many times before. For example, Princess Qin Long, the seventh female name of Yingzong, was promoted to Qin Long House in Song Dynasty in Jianzhou, Sichuan.

14, Wanli, the year when God lived in Zhu Yijun, which is 48 years. Wanli means that the Ming dynasty will last forever, and it also means that the emperor will live forever. Wanli is the oldest year number used in the Ming Dynasty. In the forty-eight years of Wanli, the God Sect collapsed in July, Guangzong succeeded to the throne in August and collapsed in January. After Emperor Apocalypse ascended the throne in September, August to December in the forty-eighth year of Wanli was the first year of Taichang, and the following year was the first year of Apocalypse.

15, Taichang, the name of Guangzong Zhu Changluo. Taichang, that is, Taianchang. In July of the forty-eighth year of Wanli, Shinto collapsed, Guangzong succeeded to the throne in August and collapsed in January. After the Apocalypse Emperor ascended the throne in September, August to December in the forty-eighth year of Wanli (Gengshen) was the first year of Taichang.

16, apocalypse, year number of Xizong Zhu Youxiao, every seven years. Apocalypse is a revelation from heaven. In August of the seventh year of the Apocalypse, four cases succeeded to the throne. The year number of the Apocalypse was also used many times before, such as Xiao Zhuang, King of Yongjia in the Southern Dynasties, a monk in Wei Yuan Dynasty in the Northern Dynasties, Quanfeng You in the Southern Dynasties, and Xu Shouhui in the Late Yuan Dynasty.

17, Chongzhen, Zhu Youjian, four fierce emperors, reigned for seventeen years. Chongzhen means advocating truth. The Rites of the Four Spirits records that when Zhu Youjian succeeded to the throne, the cabinet drew up four titles: Gansheng, Xingfu, Xianjia and Chongzhen. Zhu Youjian said: "The doer is the sky, and the sage dares to do it?" Because of abandoning holiness. You can't pretend to be the master of ZTE, you can be happy. Xian Jiazhi's salt is "Ge", and now there is a truce. Decided that the year number was Chongzhen, and "Zhen" was changed to "Zhen". The Emperor's Little Knowledge records that the titles drawn up by the Cabinet are Yongchang, Shao Qing, Xianjia and Chongzhen. But in any case, it is finally determined that the year number is Chongzhen, or the homonym of Chongzhen is taken as revitalization. After the death of the Ming Dynasty, North Korea still privately used the year number of Chongzhen to show its respect for the Ming Dynasty.

18, Hong Guang, the title of Emperor Zhu Yousong of An Zongjian. Zhu Yousong, emperor, is located in Nanjing. At this time, the Qing army went south, but the rebel army was not destroyed. Capturing the title of Hong Guang means inheriting the heritage of ancestors and recovering Daming Mountain.

19, Longwuren, the title of Shao Zongzhu. The Ming army lost many times in the battle, and Jiangshan gradually fell into the enemy. Taking the title of longwu means revitalizing military equipment and mobilizing troops to fight. In the Ming Dynasty, the year number was changed to Yuan, and only Tianshun and Taichang changed to Yuan in the middle of the year. Emperor Longwu is not an emperor. After Hong Guang ascended the throne on June 27th of the first year, in order to show the legitimacy, uniqueness and orthodoxy of his throne, he immediately changed his name to Longwu.

20. Shao Wu, the year number of Zhu Yuyu, our envoy of literate Sect. Shao Wu, Shao Longwu House. Wenzong is the younger brother of Shaozong, who was located in Guangzhou on the fifth day of November in the second year of Longwu. 1February 15, Guangzhou fell and the emperor hanged himself. Shaowu year number has not been officially used.

2 1, Li Yong, Zhao Zongkuang Zhu Youlang year number. Regarding the understanding of the calendar year number, the word "forever" can be understood as the meaning of the country's eternal existence in the Ming Dynasty (one said that it originated from Zhu Youlang's Chongzhen period and was once named Yongming King); This "calendar" is always the grandson of the gods, and this "calendar" is taken from Wanli. In April of the 16th year of Li Yong, the emperor was killed by Wu Sangui in Kunming, and the Zheng family in Taiwan Province continued to use the country name until the 37th year.