Qin Dynasty: Li Si (seal script)

Han and Wei Dynasties: Zhang Zhi (Cao Zhang), Zhong You (the originator of regular script) and Suo Jing.

Jin Dynasty: Wang family (Wang Xingshu's Preface to Lanting is known as the best running script in the world, etc. )

Lu Ji (whose book "Reply" is considered to be the earliest original work of literati discovered at present) Wei Jia (Wei Hengwei? Wait a minute. )

Tang Dynasty: Yan Zhenqing (whose Manuscript for Sacrificing a Nephew is called the second best calligraphy in the world), Liu Gongquan (Yan), Yu Shinan, Chu Suiliang, Ou Yangxun, etc. There are many. The Tang Dynasty is another peak of calligraphy after the Jin Dynasty. Everything written by Wu Zetian and Li Shimin is good.

Song: Su Shi's book Huangzhou Cold Food Sticker is called the third running script in the world, including Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei, Cai Xiang (it is said that Cai Jing was a great traitor), Song Huizong, Evonne (thin body) and Wang Anshi. Song Dynasty is the third peak of calligraphy after Jin and Tang Dynasties.

Yuan Dynasty: Zhao Mengfu (Zhao Ziang, the 11th grandson of Zhao Kuangyin, Song Taizu) had a great influence on calligraphy in Ming and Qing Dynasties. He, Yan Zhenqing and Liu Gongquan are also called four masters of regular script, and his wife Guan Daosheng is another famous female calligrapher after Mrs. Wei. Deng Yuan is a fresh fulcrum, and so on.

Ming Dynasty: Jie Jin, Tang Bohu, Zhu Zhishan, Wen Zhiming, Pang Chong, Dong Qichang and Shi Tao.

Qing Dynasty: Zheng Banqiao, Liu Yong, Wu Changshuo, Deng, Kang Youwei, etc. There are many calligraphers in Qing dynasty, which is the dynasty with the largest number of calligraphers recorded.

Famous painter in ancient China;

Wang Mian

Wang Mian (1287- 1359) was a famous painter and poet in the Yuan Dynasty, with his seals such as Zhushi Shannong, Cowherd Weng, Huiji Waishi and Plum Blossom House Owner. Zhuji, Zhejiang. Born in a farmer's family, he was young and herded cattle. His family was poor, but he was eager to learn and tireless in reading. I often go to the temple to study under the ever-burning lamp, and my knowledge is getting deeper and deeper. His studious spirit touched Han Xing, a scholar in Huiji at that time. Han accepted him as an apprentice and taught him to read and draw. Wang Mian was once keen on fame when he was young, but he failed to be admitted to Jinshi. So he was full of resentment and unhappiness, burned articles, wandered around the rivers and lakes, and learned nothing. He has been to Hangzhou and Jinling and crossed the Yangtze River and Huaihe River. ...

Xiagui

Xia Gui's work Xia Gui, with the word 1 180~ 1230, lived in Qiantang, Zhejiang. He is good at painting landscapes and figures, and only makes casual paintings, which is unique and outstanding. Landscape composition likes bold cutting, breaking through the panorama and painting only half of the landscape, which was called "Xia Banbian" at that time. Good at long scrolls. His works include "Long Scroll of Xishan", "Clear Source of Xishan" and "Drawing a Boat in Songxi", etc. The blank part of the picture in the work is more than Ma Yuan's, which has a broad and far-reaching momentum. ……

Lan ying

Lan Ying's works Lan Ying (1585- 1664) and one work (1585- about 1666) are outstanding painters in the Ming Dynasty. Word,No. Butterfly,No. Stone Tuo, Wan Zhuan, West Lake Yan Min. Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) people. He is one of the representative painters in the later period of Zhejiang School. Good at painting, good at landscape, flowers and birds, plum and bamboo, especially famous for landscape. Its scenery is in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and it can be a family of its own. Painting fake Shen Shen Zhou, putting pen to paper to show embellishment, copying Tang, Song and Yuan schools, especially Huang. In his later years, his brushwork was vigorous and his weather was grim. Some people asked him to put Wen Zhiming and Shen Zhou in the same important position. His works include: Fishing Music Map, Imitation of Plum Blossom Taoist, …

Wei Xu

Xu Wei's works, named Wen Qing, are from Tianchi Mountain, and there are other nicknames, such as Tian Danshui, Tianchi Saint, Tianchi Fishing Hidden, Ivy Old Man, leijin, Jin Hui Mountain Man, Yinshan Buyi, Baiyin Mountain Man, Goose Nose Shan Nong and so on. In his later years, he became an Ivy League Taoist, or signed Tian Shuiyue. Xu Wei began to learn painting after middle age and was good at painting flowers and birds. He can also enjoy landscapes, figures and ink paintings, and his momentum is unrestrained. Specializing in ink and wash freehand brushwork flowers, the paintings of broken chrysanthemums are all elegant and windless. There are 13 kinds of paintings in the miscellaneous garden in Nanjing Museum, including peony, crape myrtle, grape, plantain, plum narcissus and bamboo. Family, momentum. Played a high degree of art ...

Chou Ying

Chou Ying of Chou Ying (about 1509- 155 1) was an outstanding painter in the Ming Dynasty. The word real father, dozens of continents. Taicang (now Jiangsu) people. Living in Suzhou for a long time. He started as a painter, then switched to painting and studied under Zhou Chen. Selling paintings for a living, good at antique, eclectic. The pastel is yellow paper, and the pen is messy. He is good at drawing figures, birds and animals, landscapes, buildings, boats and cars. They are all beautiful in beauty and beautiful in elegance. He adapted to the needs of landlords and wealthy businessmen at that time with a wide range of themes and neat and elegant style. Especially good at figure painting, creating a new style of historical customs. Beautiful and delicate painting, he is a teacher of contemporary figure painting. Painting mountains and rivers, like to set a big turquoise, light pen, profound artistic conception, unique works. The ancient paintings he copied. ...

Tang Yin

Tang Yin's works Jinchang Tang Yin Bohuzi is afraid of six people, such as a layman in Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). In the eleventh year of Hongzhi (1498), he was promoted to be the envoy of Heaven for Xieyuan. Later, he was admitted to the imperial examination because the imperial examination case was dismissed. Generous by nature, benevolent and uninhibited. Taste its chapter and say "the first romantic talent in Jiangnan". Good evening, Buddhist, the nursery that rules Taohuawu is called Taohuatan, which you drink every day. His studies are poor and he is not very interested in writing poems. Curiosity comes from time to time, or it is to send paintings. The painting method is gloomy, the painting style is strange and steep, and the publication is trivial and strong. Lianjiang stack? T, it's endless Believe in the works and flow of literati, and get the wonderful idea of things. His paintings are as far away as Li Tangzu, and his best friend Shen Zhouke is half a seat. because ...

Ni Zan

Ni Zan (130 1- 1374) was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu. The first name is Ting, the word town, and the number is Yunlinzi, Dream, and so on. Rich family. At the end of the yuan dynasty, he sold his family property and wandered the rivers and lakes. I have been studious all my life, and I have worked hard at poetry, calligraphy and painting. His ink-and-wash landscapes, living in the East Garden, learning the scenery and observing, and his works are mostly based on the scenery around Taihu Lake, with simple artistic conception. His painting style had a great influence on literati landscape painting in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and he was ranked as the "Four Masters of Yuan Dynasty" alongside Wang Meng, Huang and Zhenwu. The style of books is simple and unpretentious, and there are many kinds, such as "Poems in Simple Rooms" and "Poems Written by Oneself", which are spread all over the world. ……

Yan wengui

Yan Wengui was a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Wen Gui Zuo Gui was born in Xing Wu (now Zhejiang). Good at painting landscapes, houses, trees and people. Emperor Taizong (976-997) traveled to Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan) and sold paintings on Tianmen Road. Gao Yi, who was waiting to be summoned, recommended painting the wall of Suoguo Temple, and then entered the Painting Academy (about Dazhong Xiangfu (1008-16 Supplementary Painting Academy). The scenery here is very diverse, which is called "Yan Jia Scenery". According to legend, he once painted the Qixi Night Market Map, depicting the bustling scene of Bianjing, which was quite well prepared. There are also statues of ships crossing the sea, which are not all feet, but in the shape of rafts, sails, paddles and boatmen's fingers. The storm is mighty, island to island, and it is close at hand. ...

yellow

Huang's words are very long, he is a peak, and he is also a big idiot. Industrial calligraphy, tonality, exquisite landscape painting. Originated from shallow crimson mountains and rivers, it became a family of its own, and later generations respected it as the symbol of Nanzong painting circle. Known as "Yuan Sijia" with Zhenwu, Ni Zan and Wang Meng, it has a far-reaching influence in the history of China painting. Fuchun Shan Jutu is his masterpiece. ……

Fan Zhongli

Fan Zhongli's works are painters of the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Zhongli, because of its generosity, is called "Fan Kuan" and Huayuan (now Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province). I often go to Bianjing, Luoyang, and Tiansheng (1023- 1032) is still there. Li Cheng, a beginner in landscape, studied Hao Jing's method, and later felt that "learning from others, not learning from nature". Because he moved to Zhong Nanshan and Taihua Mountain, he was interested in scenery, and he became his own family. The pen is vigorous and concise, and I like to use strokes such as raindrops, watercress and nails. Brush strokes are spread on the front of the rock, which is ups and downs and more imposing. There are many dense forests on the top of the mountain, there are big stones by the water, and the cages are dyed black, showing the peaks between Qin and Long. ...

Dongyuan

Dong Yuan (? -About 962) Five Dynasties Southern Tang painters. Origin-Zuo Yuan, Zi Shu, from Zhong Ling (now northwest of Jinxian County, Jiangxi Province). Also known as Jiangnan people. The China leader was then the deputy envoy of Beiyuan, and was called "Dong Beiyuan". He is good at painting ink and light landscapes. He likes to use hemp-like brushwork to represent mountains, and uses many alum heads (stones on the top of the mountain) full of moss spots to draw more dense trees, hills with sticks, dark clouds and Jiangnan scenery set off by Xiqiao Yupu and Zhu Ting. Later generations said that what he did was simple and naive, which was not available in the Tang Dynasty. There are also works with strong colors. There are few lines on rocks and rocks, and the scenery is rich, close to Li Sixun style, but more indulgent and lively. Be a dragon, an ox, a tiger, and a character. huge ...

Gu Hong Zhong

Gu's works concern Southern Tang painters in the Five Dynasties. Jiangnan people. The late Lord Yuan Zong will be summoned. He uses round strokes to describe people, with Fang Bi as the turning point, and is rich in color and good at describing expressions. The existing works include "Han Xizai's Night Banquet", which depicts the night banquet of Han Zhongshu Assistant Minister in the Southern Tang Dynasty. ...

Jing Hao

Hao Jing's works are the works of the painters of the Back Beam in the Five Dynasties. The word Haoran was born in Qinshui (now Shaanxi) and lived in seclusion in Honggu, Taihang Mountain, named Hong Guzi. He is good at painting mountains and rivers, and often paints Gu Song in the mountains. The top of the cloud can draw the majestic momentum of the four peaks. He claimed to have both Wu Daozi's pen and ink skills, and created the expression technique of water-light ink printing. He also made Buddha statues and murals in Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan) and ShuangLin Yuan. China is one of the most influential painters in the development of landscape painting. The "brushwork" written. The surviving Kuang Lu Tu is said to be ...

Ju Ran

The date of Wu Daozi's birth and death can't be verified, except that the main activity period of his life was in the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years of the Tang Dynasty (7 13-755). Wu Daozi was born in Yangzhai (now Yuxian County, Henan Province). He lost his parents at an early age and lived in poverty. In order to make a living, he learned from folk painters and sculptors. Thanks to his hard work and outstanding talent, he was already famous at the age of 20. Tang Xuanzong called him into the palace as a court painter and changed his name to Daoxuan. ……

Mi Fu

Mi Fei in the Northern Song Dynasty (105 1- about 1 108), with the word stamp, is a full history of Xiangyang, and an overseas history of the sea and the moon. Originally from Shanxi, he moved to Xiangyang and was called "Mi Xiangyang". Historically speaking, he is eccentric, likes to wear Tang suit, and is neat. He is called "elder brother" when he meets stones, so he worships him, so he is called "Mi Dian". At the age of six, I learned hundreds of poems, studied books at the age of seven, wrote tablets at the age of ten, and entered the officialdom at the age of twenty-one. He is really a precocious eccentric. In calligraphy, he is one of the "four calligraphers of Song Dynasty" (Su, Mi, Huang and Cai), which is second to none. His writing style is bold and unconstrained, and his statutes are rigorous. Su Dongpo praised him as "true, diffuse, official and seal, as calm and happy as a horse"; ……