Xinzheng city is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Zhengzhou. Geographically, xinzheng city is located in the middle of Henan Province, between 3416 ′ north latitude and 34 39 ′ east longitude113 30 ′ east longitude. It connects Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, to the north, zhongmou county and Weishi County to the east, changge city and Yuzhou City to the south and xinmi city to the west. Xinzheng city has a long history and was called "Bear" in ancient times. Xuanyuan Huangdi built its capital here. In the era of Di Ku, Xinzheng was the country of Zhu Rong. Xinzheng, also known as Zhu Rong City and Bear Market, is the earliest birthplace of Chu ancestors.
Xinzheng city has a long history. During the Peiligang cultural period 8,000 years ago, there was a human being, Fan, which was the earliest birthplace of ancient civilization in China. In the middle and late period of Yangshao culture 5000 years ago, Xinzheng was a bear country, the era of Huangdi clan, and the core of the formation of ancient civilization in China. 4700 years ago, in the middle of Longshan culture, Xinzheng was the country of Zhu Rong. Dayu in Xia Dynasty divided the world into ancient Kyushu, and now xinzheng city area in Zhengzhou City belongs to ancient Yuzhou.
Topography of xinzheng city
Xinzheng city is located at the eastern end of Qinling zonal structure, in the transition zone from the mountainous area in western Henan to the plain in eastern Henan. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, high in the middle and low in the north and south. There are mountains, hills, hills and plains. Mountainous hills are concentrated in the southwest and west, which is the eastern edge of Songshan Mountain. It is mainly composed of Lushan Mountain, Juci Mountain, Taishan Mountain, Meishan Mountain and Baoyu Mountain. Among them, the top of the main peak in Juzi is 793 meters above sea level, with a relative height of 540 meters, which is the highest peak in the city. Other mountains are below 400 meters above sea level, and the relative height is less than 200 meters.
The hillside is mainly distributed in the periphery and middle of the hills, belonging to the early piedmont diluvial inclined plain, which was later cut by running water to form a ganglike landform, most of which was covered by Cenozoic Quaternary loess, and soil erosion was serious in some areas. The plains are mostly concentrated in the ancient terraces of the Yellow River east of Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, and there are small areas of banded alluvial plains along the banks of Shuanghe River, Huangshui River (ancient backwater) and Feishui River west of Beijing-Guangzhou Railway.
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-xinzheng city.