194910 June 13 is the team-building day of the Chinese Young Pioneers, and this year marks the 57th anniversary of the team-building of the Young Pioneers.
Chinese Young Pioneers, formerly known as Chinese Young Children's Team, was founded in June 1949, June 65438+1October 65438+March. However, counting from the boy scouts who worked at the beginning of this century, the children's revolutionary organization in China has a history of more than 70 years. Children's Organizations in the Revolutionary War During every period of the China Revolution, revolutionary children's organizations were active around their fathers and brothers and made contributions to the cause of people's liberation. Since the establishment of 192 1, China * * Production Party has attached great importance to the construction of children's organizations. In the development history of children's sports in China, there are different revolutionary children's organizations in different revolutionary historical periods.
1922, in the second year of the establishment of China * * * Production Party, in Anyuan mining area on the border of Hunan and Jiangxi,
The Party established the first children's revolutionary organization-Anyuan Children's League.
From 1924 to 1927, during the Northern Expedition, working children were established on the basis of the children's alliance.
Subgroups. It is marked by a red tie and lifted to the forehead with five fingers of the right hand. Its call
The number is: "Ready to overthrow imperialism, ready to overthrow warlords, ready to be the master of the whole world!" " "
1927- 1936 during the agrarian revolution, a * * * birth group was established in the revolutionary base areas, based on the following
The red tie is the symbol, and the slogan is: "Always be ready, always be ready."
1937- 1945 During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Anti-Japanese Children's League was established in the anti-Japanese base areas. its
The main tasks are: to publicize everyone's resistance to Japan; Reconnaissance the enemy and arrest traitors; Stand guard and deliver letters; Respect resistance
Officers and soldiers; Work for the rebels; Learning and production cannot stop. Anti-Japanese children's groups all over the country are struggling.
Under difficult conditions, it has made important contributions to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
1946 ——1949 was during the war of liberation, and young pioneers and children's groups were established in the liberated areas.
Underground Young Pioneers were established in Kuomintang areas. Under the leadership of China * * * production party, actively participate in.
In the revolutionary struggle, he contributed his own strength. The famous youth organizations at that time were: active in Shanghai.
Timur Group, Newsboy Guard Group, Northeast Zhao Lin Children's Group and Subei Liberated Area Children's Group.
During the period of 1902, the Russian revolution encountered many difficulties, and Lenin issued a great call of "always ready" in his book What to do. The people took active actions and finally held the great October Revolution 19 17. 1February 922 13, the world's first young pioneers organization led by the working class was born in Moscow, the former Soviet Union, and it was determined that "always ready to fight for the cause of * * * *" was the call sign of Lenin's young pioneers in the former Soviet Union. China * * * Production Party took "always ready" as its call sign when it established the first revolutionary children's organization in China-"Boy Scouts". After liberation, the party wrote "always ready" into the constitution of China Children's Team (later changed to China Young Pioneers), and clearly defined it as the call sign of our team.