1. Jian 'an literature mainly includes two aspects in terms of ideological content: First, it reflects the turbulent social reality and the sufferings of people's livelihood at that time, such as Lu Luxing and Good Li Xing by Cao Cao, Drinking Horses in the Great Wall Cave by Chen Lin, Seven Wounded Poems by RoyceWong, Poems for the Past by Cai Yan and Farewell to Home by Cao Zhi. The second is to express your ideals, ambitions, emotions and ambitions. For example, Cao Cao's "Short Songs" expressed the ideal of making contributions, Serina Liu's "Give My Brother" showed respect for festivals, and Cao Zhi's "White Horse" expressed the lofty aspirations of dying for the country and going through fire and water with the theme of a ranger. In addition, there are some themes of wandering fairies. Generally speaking, Jian 'an literature embodies a strong spirit of realism and enterprising spirit.
Second, the artistic features of Jian 'an literature are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1. The main achievement of Jian 'an literature lies in poetry. It inherits and develops the realistic spirit of Han Yuefu, truly reflects the social life of the times, and is rich in content. The reflection on the disorder of the times and the expression of personal feelings have formed a generous and sad main style. Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long Time Series" has an appropriate summary: "When you look at it, it is elegant, good things are scattered in the world, and the wind is long, so it is rich in outline and full of vitality."
2. Generally speaking, Jian 'an literature is open and free. Poetry mainly focuses on learning Yuefu folk songs, which is influenced by Yuefu narrative in Han Dynasty in art, and also strengthens lyricism and changes to literati poetry. Cao Cao's poems have the characteristics of respecting quality and being honest, and the overall orientation of his later poems is gradually becoming gorgeous. In addition to the overall characteristics of the times group, it also has strong individual personality characteristics.
3. Jian 'an poems are mainly composed of five words, including four-character poems and miscellaneous words, among which five words have the highest achievement, paving the way for the development of five-character poems. Prose has many styles, including imperial edicts, recitations, chapter lists, letters, prefaces, eulogies and inscriptions. Cifu follows the creative path of lyric small fu in the late Han Dynasty, with a wider range of themes, such as lyricism, chanting things, feeling things and feasting and hunting everywhere.