The Ming Dynasty is an important milestone in the history of Guizhou. The main symbol is that the Ming government established Tongren Political Department in Guizhou, which is also the highest-level administrative institution in Guizhou history. The area under the jurisdiction of tongren city Municipal Council includes most areas of Guizhou Province today, which played an important role in promoting the political, economic and cultural development of Guizhou at that time.
The establishment of Tongren Political Department provided a strong guarantee for the Ming government to strengthen the control and management of southwest China. At the same time, the establishment of Tongren Political Department also promoted the economic development and cultural prosperity of Guizhou. In the Ming Dynasty, agriculture, handicrafts and commerce in Guizhou developed to a certain extent, especially tea and copper mining. In addition, some historical celebrities and cultural heritages appeared in Guizhou in the Ming Dynasty.
Ming Dynasty is an introduction to Guizhou history.
1, political stability: The Ming Dynasty established a strong centralization, which made the political situation in Guizhou stable. The Ming dynasty adopted a series of measures to consolidate the rule, such as establishing the chieftain system and reclaiming land, which provided a stable environment for the social development of Guizhou.
2. Economic development: In the Ming Dynasty, Guizhou's economy developed remarkably. The immigration policy was implemented in the Ming Dynasty, and a large number of Han immigrants flooded into Guizhou. They brought advanced production technology and management experience and promoted the development of agriculture and handicrafts in Guizhou. At the same time, the Ming Dynasty also strengthened the traffic construction in Guizhou and built many post stations and roads, which facilitated the economic development of Guizhou.
3. Cultural prosperity: In the Ming Dynasty, Guizhou's culture was also very prosperous. The Ming Dynasty implemented the policy of cultural autocracy, which made Guizhou culture gradually closed and conservative. However, with the passage of time, Guizhou culture gradually recovered, and a number of representative cultural celebrities appeared, such as Wang Yangming and Huang Daozhou. Their thoughts and cultural achievements have made important contributions to the cultural development of Guizhou.