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Appreciation of the Characters in the Battle of Qin Jin
Uncle Jian: Give advice, serve the country wholeheartedly and serve the country faithfully. Loyal to Geng Jie, with profound knowledge.

Chord height: ceremony contains self-confidence, dignity, neither supercilious nor supercilious, natural and graceful, ambition of counselors, courage of military commanders and patriotism.

Xian Zhen: resourceful and decisive, loyal and resolute. Violence. Cowardly and upright, upright and stubborn.

Duke Xiang of Jin: indecisive, good advice. Smart, resourceful, bold and cautious, and eloquent patriotic businessman image.

Qin Mugong: Those who are blinded by interests and willful, who only repent after failure and learn from their mistakes are subjective and dare to admit their mistakes.

Wang: He is observant and clever.

The Battle of Qin Jin is an essay by Zuo Qiuming, a historian in the Spring and Autumn Period, which comes from Zuo Zhuan. Zuo Zhuan is the first chronological history book with detailed narration, and it is also an excellent collection of historical essays. Chunqiu is the first chronological history book. Biography is an article explaining Confucian classics.

According to legend, Zuo Zhuan was written by Zuo Qiuming, a historian of Lu. History books called it Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, Hanshu called it Chunqiu Zuozhuan, and later people called it Zuozhuan. It explained the earliest existing national history "Spring and Autumn Annals" and "Guoyu" with facts, and became the originator of historians. Zuozhuan focuses on notes, while Guoyu focuses on words.

Extended data:

The historical background of Qin Jin campaign;

In the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, after Mu Gong ascended the throne, the country became rich and powerful, with the intention of dominating the Central Plains. But the road to the east is blocked by Kim.

The specific reasons are as follows:

In the twenty-fourth year of King Xiang of Zhou (628 BC), he learned of the new loss of Zheng and Jin Guojun, and did not listen to the dissuasion of uncles and other ministers, but insisted on attacking Zheng across the Jin territory. Duke Xiang of Jin was determined to attack the State of Qin in order to maintain hegemony. In order not to disturb, when he returned to Li, he was going to ambush him in the dangerous area of the hill.

In December, Qin sent Meng and others to attack Zheng. In the spring of the following year, they successfully passed Xiaoshanguan, crossed the southern border of the Jin army, and reached Slip (now southeast of Yanshi, Henan Province), where they met a businessman from the State of Zheng who sold cattle in Zhou. The alert string height concluded that it must have attacked Zheng, that is, while pretending to be Zheng's envoy, he rewarded him and sent someone back to China to call the police. Meng thought that Zheng was prepared and did not dare to enter again, so he led his troops back to camp.

The State of Jin investigated this and ordered Xian Zhen to lead an army to the hill secretly, and contacted the local Jiang Rong to ambush on both sides of the pass. Qin Jun returned to Xiaoshan, because he didn't know the enemy's situation, and he was not alert. Jin Jian has all entered the ambush area, immediately blocked both ends of the canyon and suddenly launched a storm. Duke Xiang of Jin was in mourning, and all the soldiers fought bravely to kill the enemy. Qin Jun was trapped in the pass, unable to advance or retreat, and was completely annihilated.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Battle of Qin Jin