1, the reform and opening up is a major turning point in the history of China, which has had a far-reaching impact on the development of China. Since the reform and opening up, China has made great progress and achievements in politics, economy and culture. Reform and opening up have modernized China.

Since the reform and opening up, China has made remarkable progress in the fields of science and technology, education, culture and medical care, and the people's living standards have been improved. Reform and opening up have made China more active in the international arena. Since the reform and opening up, China has actively participated in international affairs, strengthened cooperation with other countries, and enhanced China's international status and influence.

3. Reform and opening up have made China's development more balanced. Since the reform and opening up, China has made remarkable progress in various fields, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas, between regions and between the rich and the poor, and promoting social fairness and stability. Reform and opening up have made China's development more sustainable. Since the reform and opening up, China has paid attention to environmental protection and sustainable development, and vigorously developed clean energy and circular economy.

The specific content of reform and opening up

1. Reform and opening-up is a domestic reform and opening-up policy implemented by China from the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee from 65438 to 0978 to February. China's domestic reform began in the countryside. On June 1978 1 1, Xiaogang village, Fengyang county, Anhui province, implemented the household contract responsibility system of "dividing fields into households and assuming sole responsibility for profits and losses", which opened the curtain of domestic reform in China.

2. In cities, the right of independent management of state-owned enterprises has been significantly improved. 1on July 5, 979, the central government officially approved Guangdong and Fujian provinces to adopt special policies and flexible measures in foreign economic activities, which took a historic step in reform and opening up. Opening to the outside world has become a basic national policy of China, a road for China to become a powerful country and a powerful driving force for the development of the socialist cause.

3. Reform and opening up established a socialist market economic system. China's reform has entered a new stage. Great changes have taken place in China since the reform and opening up. 1992 The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) held in June 10 announced that the most striking feature of the new period is reform and opening up, and China's reform has entered a new reform period. 20 13 China has entered a new period of comprehensive and deepening reform.

Reform and opening up is one of the two basic points of the basic line in the primary stage of socialism in China. The general principles and policies on socialist modernization since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China are the road to strengthening the country and the source of vitality for the development and progress of the party and the country.