During the Revolution of 1911, there was a constitutional remonstrance in Luanzhou, Zhili. 1911June 10, a revolutionary armed uprising took place in Wuchang. 65438129, Zhang Shaoceng, the 20th town of the New Army, received an urgent telegram from Tianjin soldiers to Peng, the adjutant of the headquarters and a member of the Communist Youth League, asking Zhang to detain Peng's arms in Luanzhou. Zhang Jiandian acted immediately and * * * intercepted 5,000 guns and 5 million bullets. Later, Zhang jointly named Wu, Thirty-nine Association, Forty Association, Lantianwei, Two Mixed Associations, and Five Associations to electrify Luanzhou and Zhili, and put forward an ultimatum similar to the "Twelve Programmes" to the Qing government:

1. A series of Qing emperors. 2. Hold a congress during the year. 3. The Constitution is drafted by the National Assembly and published in the name of the Emperor, but the Emperor may not amend or deny it. 4. Concluding treaties and making peace is decided by the National Assembly and carried out in the name of the Emperor. The emperor commands the navy and the army, but when using troops at home, it must be decided by Congress. 6. If you don't follow the order, you will be executed on the spot. 7. Amnesty for state prisoners. 8. Organizational responsibility cabinet. After the Prime Minister is elected by the National Assembly, he is appointed by the Emperor, and other ministers of state are recommended by the Prime Minister. The royal family is not necessarily a minister of state. 9. Congress has the right to propose constitutional amendments. 10. Without the decision of the State Council, this year's budget shall not be applied to last year's budget expenditure. 1 1. Increasing the people's burden must be decided by the National Assembly. 12. Soldiers have the right to participate in the formulation of the Constitution and laws of the National Assembly. On the same day of Luanzhou's remonstrance, Shanxi declared its independence, which echoed the situation and posed a great threat to the Qing court. The Qing court hurriedly concentrated all the train wagons to the west of Luanzhou in Beijing to prevent the Luanjun army from going west by car. 1 65438+1October1,which was awarded by the Qing court to Yuan Shikai as Prime Minister. 165438+1October 3, referring to the twelve programs, the Qing court formulated and promulgated Article 19, a major creed of the Constitution. 1On October 6th, the emperor declared himself guilty and released revolutionary party assassins Wang Jingwei and Huang. 165438+1On October 7th, Zhang Shaoceng was appointed as "Minister of the Yangtze River Fu Xuan", transferred from Luanzhou and deprived of military power. Zhang Shaoceng surrendered the relieving and took refuge in the British Concession in Tianjin. At the same time, the court promoted Pan Ying as the 20th town. The 77th Bid was moved to Jinzhou, the 78th Bid was transferred to Guanzhou, the 79th Bid Regiment and 3rd Battalion were stationed in Luanzhou Station, the 1st Battalion 1 2nd Battalion was stationed in the Third Normal College of Beiguan Zhili in Luanzhou, and the 80th Bid was opened to Lin Yu (Funing). In this way, twenty towns were scattered and divided into several parts. Moving the third town from the northeast to Langfang cut off the possibility of meeting the twentieth town and the sixth town; Six towns were transferred to control Wu Luzhen, acting as Shanxi Governor, and the relieving was removed. At this point, Luanzhou soldiers remonstrated. 20 town 79th standard, stone, proposed Zhang Shaoceng joint Wu Luzhen, Lan Tianwei rebellion, Zhang hesitated. After Wu Luzhen was assassinated by an assassin sent by Yuan Shikai, Lantian Wei fled to Shanghai and failed. Zhang Shaoceng was sent by Wang Jinming to take refuge in Tianjin Concession.

Since then,, Shi,, Feng Yuxiang, and the 3rd battalion management belt of the eightieth bid section of Twentieth Town have got in touch with the Northern Peace Conference (chaired by Bai), a revolutionary party organization in Tianjin, secretly raising salaries and instigating the uprising. 19 12 1, Wang, Shi, etc. Accepted the instructions of the League and launched an uprising. 1, 3 years, Luanzhou declared independence and established the "Northern Revolutionary Military Government", thinking that the viceroy, Shi as the commander-in-chief, Feng Yuxiang as the chief of staff, electrified the whole country.

Under the division and destruction of the Qing court, Wang Huaiqing, commander-in-chief of the general town of the Qing army, led troops to suppress the Luanzhou uprising in June 5438 +654381October +00. Wang and Shi led his troops westward and joined forces with the Qing army. Wang Heshi was lured to the camp of the Qing army to negotiate, and was arrested and shot by the ambush. Bai and others were defeated and shot. Feng Yuxiang escaped.