I. Geographical location and overview
Shijingshan District, located in the west of Beijing, is an important industrial base and commercial center in Beijing. This area is one of the important transportation hubs in Beijing with its superior geographical position and convenient transportation. Shijingshan District, with a total area of about 84 square kilometers, is one of the smaller urban areas in Beijing.
Second, the historical evolution
Shijingshan District has a long history. As early as BC 1045, Shijingshan District has become the territory of Yan State. Since then, after several dynasties, Shijingshan District has gradually developed into an important industrial and commercial area in Beijing.
Third, economic development.
Shijingshan District is dominated by industry, with numerous industrial enterprises, such as Shougang Group and BAIC Group. Besides, Shijingshan District is also one of the commercial centers in Beijing, with large shopping centers such as wanda plaza and Xilongduo.
Fourthly, tourism resources.
Shijingshan District is small in area, but rich in tourism resources. The famous Shijingshan scenic spot attracts a large number of tourists. In addition, there are many historical and cultural relics and museums in Shijingshan District, such as China Quaternary Glacier Relics Exhibition Hall and Beiping Zhongshan Hall.
Historical changes in Shijingshan area and their causes
I. Preliminary development
Shijingshan District, belonging to Beijing, is located in the west of Beijing, in the transition zone between the mountainous and plain areas in the west of Beijing. In the early stage of development, the area of Shijingshan District was relatively small, mainly concentrated in the surrounding areas of Shijingshan Ancient Great Wall. The changes in this stage are mainly influenced by the natural environment and resources and the initial development and construction.
Second, the formation of industrial zones.
Shijingshan District has gradually developed into one of the industrial centers in Beijing. Because of its rich mineral resources and good traffic conditions, the mining industry and steel industry have been vigorously developed. The changes at this stage mainly come from the government's industrial development planning, as well as Shijingshan District's own resource advantages and location advantages.
Three. Urban renewal and transformation
With the acceleration of urbanization in Beijing, Shijingshan District has gradually changed from an industrial area to an urban community. Some old industrial facilities have been transformed or eliminated, and some new residential quarters and cultural facilities have been built. The changes at this stage mainly come from the demand of urban renewal and the concept of environmental protection and sustainable development.