Guan was a native of Nanleidong in Yuan Dynasty, a native of Jiuxishan Village, Lingkou Town, Ding 'an County, Hainan Province, and the owner of Nanleidong.

In the first year of Zhi Zhi (132 1), Tu timur, a writer of the Yuan Dynasty, was exiled to Qiongzhou by Yuan Yingzong because of a court dispute. When living in Qiongzhou, Tu timur went to Nanlei Cave, and Wang Guan treated him very well. He also bought Qiongzhou's favorite maid-in-waiting with three hundred gold. Timur is very grateful for the benefits of Wang Guan.

Three years later, when the imperial court staged a coup, Tu timur was recalled, and he ascended the throne in the first year of the calendar (1328), which was called literate Sect in history. In order to repay Wang Yin's courtesy, Yuan Wenzong promoted Ding 'an County to Nanjian State, and made Wang Yin a hereditary state for more than ten years.

After his death, Wang Guan was buried in the southeast of Xiashan Village in Jinkongkou Town, and the tomb was still there.

Hu Lian

Ming Hu Lian (1463- 1542), born in Ding 'an, Guangdong, is a young man who is eager to learn. /kloc-can write at the age of 0/0, and was selected for scientific research in Chenghua Bingwu (1488) in Ming Dynasty.

He is a proté gé of Wang Yangming, a famous philosopher, and was the first director of Guangxi Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

Ren Mansheng was promoted to Shandong Division and transferred to Yunnan Division.

In the third year of Zhengdexin (15 1 1), Liu Liu, a rogue, made an insurrection, and Hu Lian supervised the army to transport salaries. The court gave him a gold medal and four titles, which promoted Guizhou's participation in politics.

He got rid of political abuses, strictly observed the law and discipline, and put down a rebellion of the local Miao and Yi ethnic minorities, so he was promoted to be the right political envoy of Jiangxi.

In the spring of Zheng Deyuan (15 19), when the transportation fee returned to Wucheng, it coincided with the coup in Chen Hao Palace, and Hu Lian was arrested and imprisoned.

After the coup subsided, Wang Shouren (Wang Yangming) and Chen Lin, the imperial envoys of the capital at that time, were released after being acquitted in Hu Lian, and they never participated in the coup.

After returning home, I amused myself with Chunshi, and Dumen taught my descendants. He died at the age of 80.

Wang Honghui

Wang Honghui of Ming Dynasty, (1541-1617), was born in Ding 'an, Guangdong, and now he is from Long Mei Village, Leiming Town, Ding 'an County, Hainan Province. After his death, the court gave Prince Shao Bao a gift and a sacrifice.

Wang Honghui was a famous minister and educator in Ming Dynasty.

Jishi Shu, the Imperial Academy examiner, imperial academy, the right assistant minister of Nanjing official department, and the history of Nanjing ritual department.

Throughout his life, he was honest and upright, compassionate to the people, concerned about education, and returned to Joan, immortal.

Wang Honghui was smart, studious and well-read. 20-year-old, won the first place in the provincial examination, and was a scholar in Jiajing forty-four years (AD 1565).

Shortly after Wang Honghui was admitted to the Jinshi Examination, Harry was arrested and imprisoned for playing "Telling the truth the best in the world".

Wang Honghui admired Harry's personality, regardless of personal safety, ventured to visit him and sent things and medicines to Harry. Although threatened by prison officials, he was not afraid to evade, which showed his noble quality of upholding justice.

When Wang Honghui was appointed as the examiner, he was selective and impartial, and selected many useful talents for the country.

When he was in charge of the Nanjing Ritual Department, he saw the corruption of the Ming court, constantly remonstrated with it several times, and wrote a memorial similar to Harry's "Telling the truth the best in the world", which made Chen court seriously ill.

Because of repeated education, he asked for leave several times.

In the 27th year of Wanli (AD 1599), Wang Honghui, 58, was allowed to resign. After returning to his hometown, he founded Shang You Academy in Ding 'an County, and invested in the construction of Chengmai Tianchi Academy and Wenchang Yuyang Academy.

He also personally taught in these academies and vigorously promoted culture and education.

In addition, Wang Honghui has set up Yidu, built bridges and roads, built towers and dug wells, and done many public welfare undertakings for his hometown.

Mokuiwen

In the Qing Dynasty, Mo Kuiwen was born in Ding 'an, Guangdong Province, whose name was from Wu, and now lives in Paipo Village, Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County, Hainan Province.

Small and lonely, but diligent in learning, Kangxi Ding You (17 17) in Qing Dynasty was the top scholar in scientific research.

Xin Chou (172 1) was the first scholar in Qiongya in Qing Dynasty. First worked in the official department (trainee) for three years, and then was awarded the title of magistrate of Qinghe in Zhili.

Ren Shang was very concerned about people's sufferings, dredged the buccal river in this county to eliminate floods, and created Yueyang Bridge to facilitate local people's travel.

Because of the overwork of supervising and managing the Yellow River project, I got sick, so I went home sick and it was time to wash my hands.

According to Wang's suggestion, the inspector attached great importance to him and wrote poems to see him off.

Qingyun county annals also recorded his honest deeds.

After returning to China, I never went into the public office again, only reading and reciting poems to amuse myself.

Liang handing

Liang Handing, a native of Ding 'an County in the Qing Dynasty, was a scholar in the second year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (1724) and served as a magistrate of Qinyuan County.

Motau

Mo Qingtao, alias Bishi, originally from Ding 'an, Guangdong, is now a native of Paipo Village, Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County, Hainan Province.

When I was a teenager, I liked reading and was good at fine-print calligraphy.

When I was young, I took the imperial examination in Guimao, Yongzheng (1723) and Ding Wei (1727).

He was appointed as the magistrate of Tongliang County, Sichuan Province, and was praised by his superiors. However, only a few years later, he asked for leave from home because of illness. After returning home, he devoted himself to raising sick children, and soon died young during the Chinese New Year, which was mourned by people.

Today, Ding 'an County Museum has his original calligraphy and painting and other cultural relics.

Mosode

In Qing Dynasty, Mo Shaode was born in Nanshan Village, Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County, Hainan Province.

Gan Qinglong (1789) was the examiner of the imperial examination, Jiaqing (1796) was a scholar, and (180 1) was appointed as a cabinet book messenger and sent to enrich the proofreader of the library.

The foreign minister, a Syrian candidate, was absent because of mourning.

After three years, I traveled to famous mountains, made friends with celebrities, and was good at calligraphy, especially epigraphy. His fine print was once famous.

I used to teach at Qiongtai College.

In his later years, he returned to his hometown to be an official, compiled genealogy and founded Lianjing Temple.

He is the author of the Collection of Stone Classics, the inscription of the Paramita Heart Classics in Ding 'an County Museum, and the calligraphy inscription unearthed from Qiongtai Normal School in Fucheng, Haikou City.

YueSong Zhang

Zhang Qing Song Yue (1773- 1842), also known as Hanshan, is a native of Gaolin Village, longhu town, Ding 'an County, Hainan Province. Born in the 38th year of Qing Qianlong (1773). His ancestral home was Putian County, Fujian Province, and he moved to Qiong during the Song Jiading period.

Move back and settle down.

Zhang has been smart and studious since he was a child. At the age of twelve, I was a boy, and at the age of sixteen, I was a disciple. Jiaqing Xin Xi nian (180 1) is excellent.

Jiaqing Jiazi (1804) is a scholar in Guangdong, and Jiaqing Keith (1809) is a scholar in Cohen, who is the only flower explorer in Hainan history. He has served as editor of imperial academy, deputy editor-in-chief of National History Museum, examiner, usurper of Wenying Museum and usurper of Wuying Museum.

Zhang has a wide range of books, including calligraphy and painting, law, economy, water conservancy, military affairs and medicine. He has written 10 volume of Collected Works of Yunxintang, 4 volumes of Poems of Yunxintang, Notes on the Northbound Canal 1 volume and Records of Trainees 1 volume.

There are many books in major libraries now.

Zhang Yisheng has made great contributions to the cultural and educational undertakings in Hainan.

Measures have been taken to prevent diseases and floods. When he was a garrison soldier in Tonghai Town, Jiangsu Province, he was ordered to control floods. He took Xiao Ge, braved the wind and rain, crossed the Yangtze River, personally inspected the rivers and seas, and took risks to insist on supervising the officers and men and the people to guard the levee.

Zhang was a master at that time. When Shao Qing of Dali Temple was appointed, "the old man covered the road and burned incense to send him".

Zhang worked hard for the anti-smoking movement and forged a deep friendship with Lin Zexu.

In the 19th year of Daoguang (1839), Lin Zexu, an imperial envoy, went south to Guangzhou to ban smoking. At first, he waved the flag and shouted, and wrote an article on banning smoking.

Zhang Yu died in his hometown in the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842).

At the age of 70, his coffin was buried in front of Maotou Village, Jiazi Town, qiongshan district, Haikou City.

Unfortunately, the cemetery was destroyed in the "Four Cleanses" and the "Cultural Revolution", and its stone pillars, stone fences, Shi Niu, Shiyang and Weng Zhong were all gone.

Before Zhang, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many scholars in Qiongren, but there was no first-class flower scout ranked third.

Therefore, Emperor Renzong of Jiaqing of the Qing Dynasty proudly said, "Where is no talent!" Later, under the direct influence of Zhang, Zhang Zhongyan, the second son, was selected as a scholar, and Zhang Zhongxiu, the third son, and Zhang Xiongxiang, the eldest grandson, were also selected as candidates. He and his son, Zhang Zhongyan, are one of the seven "father and son scholars" in Hainan. They have become famous for three generations, ranking first in Hainan.

Zhang is a rare talent in Hainan history. He has made great contributions to the country and people. Hainanese are proud of him, and he is as famous as Qiu Jun, Hai Rui, Xing You, Wang Zuo and Wang Honghui.

Zhang Zhongyan

Zhang Zhongxiu's brother, Zhang's second son, was born in Ding 'an, Guangdong Province, and now lives in Gaolin Village, longhu town, Ding 'an County.

His wife, Fu, is the daughter of Fu Qizhen (once a magistrate) in Wenchang County, with a negative reputation. Zhang Zhongyan was taught a lot by her.

Zhong You studied under Lin Zexu and was educated by him. Guo Jianzi was admitted to the imperial examination officer Daoguang Jihai (1839). After his father died, he went home to observe filial piety for three years. Daoguang Yisi (1845) passed the imperial examination, and he was awarded the position of Henan magistrate.

Because of his excellent poetry and prose, he was appointed as a doctor in the department of literary selection of the official department and a doctor in the department of recruitment, and later transferred to the Jiangnan department of the Ministry of Housing.

Later, he was promoted to Zhejiang Road, and he was the producer of Imperial History. After several special orders, he was appointed as the magistrate of Zhili and transferred to Xuanhua the following year.

Governor Tan Ting's talent and virtue are profound, and his character and knowledge are excellent, so that he can achieve his goal. His request to be transferred to Henan was unsuccessful, and the governor was transferred to other places because of something.

Zhang Zhongyan was transferred to Shanxi because of disagreement with the salt affairs department under his jurisdiction. He died in Tangxian County, Hebei Province at the age of 54.

The county museum has his calligraphy relics, and together with his father Zhang, he is one of seven pairs of "father and son scholars" in Hainan.

king

Dou Ying (1797— 1878), king of the Qing dynasty, was named Han Qiao and Han Yao.

People from Chunnei Village, Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County.

Guan Ju Dali Temple Qing (Grade Two) was a famous educator in Qing Dynasty.

There are many books and works in the collection, but few have been handed down so far.

In the 21st year of Jiaqing (18 16), Wang Kao went to county school and became a county student. Later, he was admitted to the official school and became an official student.

Because of his excellent academic performance, he was supported by the government, supplemented by tribute, and then took the entrance examination and won the first place. He was assigned to be a small official in Beijing in the Jiangxi Department of the Ministry of Household Affairs, managing household registration and financial taxation.

However, a few months later, due to the death of my dear mother, I asked for leave to go back to the funeral for three years.

After that, he went to Beijing and served as the extra head of the family department for six years.

In the 14th year of Daoguang (1834), he was awarded the post of human.

Twenty-four years of Daoguang (1844), China Dimedi 14 Jinshi.

In the twenty-seventh year of Daoguang (1847), the director of Yunnan Department of the Ministry of Housing was changed to the director of Shaanxi Department.

The following year, he served as Foreign Minister of Shaanxi Normal University (Deputy Shaanxi Normal University).

In the 29th year of Daoguang (1849), he was promoted to full-time Langzhong, Sichuan.

He has worked in Beijing Home Economics Department for 25 years.

When Emperor Yi (Emperor Xianfeng) became the emperor of the Qing Dynasty, he appreciated Wang's talent and personality very much, and asked him to go to the southeast coastal provinces of the motherland to clean warehouses and proofread camps in Zhejiang. He also took the opportunity to check the floating fees of the two rivers in the southeast and cut down redundant staff.

Because others have done their jobs well, made outstanding achievements and gained great fame, they were promoted to be the miss of the Cracked Han Temple, in charge of etiquette affairs.

During this period, strict father died and went back to observe filial piety for three years.

During this period, one year in May, Governor Xu Guangji of Guangdong learned that Wang was an educated and learned man. He took advantage of his family's funeral and specially appointed him as the provincial capital to take charge of Yuehua Academy for seven years.

During his teaching, he brought his rich knowledge and teaching experience into full play and used unique teaching skills to cultivate many famous celebrities.

Liang, a native of Guangdong, is the top scholar and a middle-level explorer. Pan Yan and Pan Tong compete for positions and positions.

These fully reflect Wang Zhuoyue's teaching ability and achievements, which are loved by the world.

In May of the eighth year of Xianfeng (1858), Wang returned to the capital. After submitting the petition, he was summoned by the emperor, and in the same year, that is, 10, he was reinstated as the original official position-Shao Qing of Split Temple.

The following year, in June 65438 +065438+10, he was promoted to be a bachelor of The Cabinetshi Read who gave lectures to the emperor.

Xianfeng ten years (1860), served as the examiner of Cohen society and the logistics chief of Emperor Guanglu Siqing.

After a period of time, he was awarded Shao Qing of Taichang Temple and Shao Qing of Dali Temple to be in charge of prisons and handle major judicial cases.

In January of the second year of Tongzhi (1863), he was born in the Qing Dynasty and transferred to Yin Cheng, Fengtian, where he studied politics and shouldered the heavy responsibility of management and education.

After six years in office, he returned to Beijing in the autumn to continue his post.

However, Fengtian (now Liaoning Province) is the birthplace of Manchu. It is a rare thing for Wang Neng to win the trust of the Qing court and have the opportunity to engage in education in these places.

At the same time, Wang boldly reformed the culture and education here, which promoted the development of the style of writing here and was praised by the society.

During the two years of 1864- 1865, Wang successively served as the secretary of Taibu Temple, Taitang Temple and Dali Temple.

In March of the ninth year of Tongzhi (1870), I prayed for my return because of my old age and illness.

Passing through the provincial capital, Li Fujun Futai knew that he was enthusiastically retained and presided over Yuehua Academy again when he was seventy years old.

When I was old and weak, I barely persisted for two years, and I was treated with Tongzhi for twelve years (1873), and I persisted in returning to Li.

Wang's ambition never waned.

In order to give full play to human value, he has a noble personality and devoted himself wholeheartedly to mankind during his four years at home. He wrote many poems, official letters and genealogies before his death, but none of them were compiled into picture books or printed, so nothing was left. Only Ding 'an County Records compiled by him has been handed down from generation to generation.

In the third year of Guangxu (A.D. 1877), Wang died at home at the age of 8 1.

The second son, Wang Qicheng, was a scholar in the sixth year of Guangxu (1880). In order to express his deep affection for their father and son, the villagers respectfully called them "father and son scholars" and one of the seven "father and son scholars" in Hainan.

Jack Wang

Wang Qicheng in Qing Dynasty was born in the 18th year of Daoguang (1838). The second son, Wang, was born in Chunnei Village, Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County.

The teenager lives in Peiping (Beijing) with his father. He is smart, studious and talented, and writes poems and essays.

During the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty (1852), Renzi presented an excellent tribute.

Juren was in Wuwu Year (1858), when he was in charge of Fujian Department of the Ministry of Punishment.

In the sixth year of Guangxu, Chen Geng (1880) was a scholar.

Died in Beiping in recent years.

Dou Fu is one of seven pairs of "father and son scholars" in Hainan.

Today, Ding 'an County Museum has his ink.

Sun Yanwu

Sun, male, from Duoxiao Village, Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County, party member, CPC.

Since the establishment of 1980 Zhihai Bookstore, Sun has been doing good deeds and helping others for more than 30 years, and has been praised by local people as a living Lei Feng in the new era.

In 1980s, farmers had a strong demand for culture and science.

In order to let farmers and teenagers learn cultural and scientific knowledge, spread scientific and cultural knowledge by books and newspapers, enrich rural cultural life and improve farmers' cultural quality, Sun saved money and set up "Zhihai Bookstore" at his own expense on 1980.

Over the past 30 years, it has invested more than 300,000 yuan to buy books, subscribe to newspapers and purchase reading equipment.

At present, Zhihai Bookstore has more than 72,000 books, more than 380 kinds of newspapers and periodicals, and has received more than 6,543.8+million readers. It has become a place for villagers to seek knowledge, wealth and pleasure, a window to spread advanced culture and the center of villagers' cultural activities.

In 2003, Sun was named as an advanced individual who learned from Lei Feng's voluntary service in China. In 2006, he was awarded the title of advanced individual in national legal publicity and education from 200/KLOC-0 to 2005 by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and Ministry of Justice.