Changshu, located in the south of Jiangsu Province, is a county-level city managed by Suzhou City. Changshu, referred to as the hometown of swallows in the south of the Yangtze River, was called Qinchuan, Yuhai and Nansha in ancient times. It is named "Changshu" because of "fertile soil and no floods and droughts" and is a national historical and cultural city. Changshu, located in the south of the Yangtze River, is known as the "blessed land in the south of the Yangtze River" and is one of the birthplaces of Wu culture.
It is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, bordering the Yangtze River in the north, facing Nantong across the river, bordering Taicang City in the east, Xiangcheng District and Suzhou City in Kunshan City in the south, Jiangyin City and Xishan District in Wuxi City in the west and Zhangjiagang City in the northwest.
The distance from north to south is 37 kilometers, the north latitude is 3131'~ 3150', the east-west width is 49 kilometers, and the east longitude is 120 33'~ 1 03', with a land area of 65438. The seat of the Municipal People's Government is No.8 Jinshajiang Road, Yushan Street.
As of June 20 19, there were 8 towns, 6 sub-district offices and 1 forest farm in the city. There are also two national development zones, 1 provincial development zone, 1 national professional market, 2 industrial parks and 1 undergraduate colleges.
Extended data
The development of history
Yin Shang called it the land of Man Jing. At the beginning of Shang Dynasty, A Yi Wu Xian was the prime minister of Shang Tai Wu Di, and his son Xian was the prime minister of Shang Zuyi Di. At the end of Shang Dynasty, the sons of the Duke of Zhou, Taibo and Zhong Yong, went to the State of Wu, where they merged with the local people and established Wu Gou. Changshu is located on the northern border of Wu Gou.
At the beginning of the week, our great-grandson ascended the throne of Wu and was made a vassal. Changshu belongs to the State of Wu. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the territory of Wu, Chu, Qin destroyed Chu and Changshu successively belonged to Yue, Chu and Qin.
Qin to the Western Jin Dynasty? In 22 1 year BC, Qin Shihuang unified China and established Huiji County in Suzhou, which belonged to Wuxian and Changshu. In the Yuan Dynasty (BC 156 ~ BC 150), Yujian Township in Changshu was assigned to Wuxian County and Huiji County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Nansha Township was built in the northeast of Changshu, and it was transferred to Wujun and Wujun, with a captain of Siyan (equivalent to the deputy county level).
During the Three Kingdoms Period (222 ~ 229), a captain was appointed. In the second year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (28 1), Piling County was located in Jiyang County, and Nansha Township belonged to Jiyang County. In the fourth year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (283), it was located in Haixian County in the township, and Haicheng (now the ancient city of Yushan Town) in the county, which was assigned to Wu Jun. For Changshu, there is the beginning of county governance.
Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Republic of China? In the seventh year of Xiankang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (34 1), Du Yan headquarters was withdrawn, and Nansha County was established in Nansha Township, which was transferred to Jinling County. In the first year of Yongtai in the Southern Dynasty (498), Haiyang County was located in the north of Haixian County and was placed under Jinling County. In the sixth year of Liang Datong in the Southern Dynasty (540), Nansha County was located in Changshu County, and Nansha City (now Fushan) was located in the county, which was placed under Xinyi County (now Kunshan), which was the beginning of the name of Changshu County.
During the reign of Huang Kai (589 ~ 600), Xinyi County was abandoned, and Haiyang, Xingguo and Yuhai counties were merged into Changshu County, and Nansha City was established as the county, which was subordinate to Suzhou. In the ninth year (589), Changzhou was established in Changshu County. Changzhou's rotation is in Jinling County. Changshu was restored as a county and transferred to Suzhou. During the Zhenyuan period (1295), Changshu County was promoted to Changshu Prefecture.
In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), Changshu was restored as a county. In the tenth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1497), the imperial court established Taicang House, and assigned the five capitals of Changshu Shuangfeng to Taicang. In the fourth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1726), Zhaowen County was located in the east of Changshu County, and the two counties were divided into one city. After the Revolution of 1911 (19 1 1), the two counties were unified into Changshu County.
Since the founding of New China? 1April 27, 949, Changshu was liberated. On May 3rd, the Military Management Committee of Changshu issued an order, which designated Changshu as the city, established the People's Government of Changshu City, and Qian served as the county magistrate and mayor of the People's Government of Changshu County.
On April 25th, 1958, Changshu Municipal People's Committee and Changshu Municipal Political Consultative Conference held a joint meeting, announcing that the 74th meeting of the State Council cancelled Changshu City and established Yushan Town, and the original Changshu City was transferred to Changshu County.
196 1 year 1 month 1 8 according to the the State Council document, Changshu county demarcates Samsung, Yule, Zhaofeng, Hexing, Donglai, Jinfeng, Tangqiao, Xizhang, Hangkong, Lvyuan and the north of Dayi Commune.
On New Year's Day the following year, Shazhou County (now Zhangjiagang City) was formally established. 1983 65438+1October 18 According to the decision of the State Council, Changshu County was abolished and county-level Changshu City was established.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Changshu
Changshu Municipal People's Government-Overview of Changshu
Changshu Municipal People's Government-Historical Evolution