This sport originated in the United States. 1895 was invented by William G. Morgan, a sports worker in Holyoke, Massachusetts, USA. In the early days, volleyball was called Mintonette (meaning small net). 1896, according to the characteristics of the competition, Professor halsted suggested that it be changed to volleyball, that is, volleyball with modern international common name.
Main features: mass, comprehensiveness, skill, antagonism, duality and collectivity.
Extended data:
Offensive tactics:
Offensive tactical play refers to all kinds of offensive cooperation organized between the setter and the attacker. Including storm, fast break and two-ball attack. Each style of play has several different tactics. All these styles of play can be used in three offensive tactical formations: "one two", "one two two" and "cut in".
1, storm
Storm refers to an attack that is forced to break through under the prepared defense of the other side without the cover of a companion. The second pass of the storm is higher. According to the position of the second pass, it can be divided into concentrated attack, open attack, circuitous attack and adjustment attack. The high ball attack of the players in the back row is also a strong attack.
2. Fast break
Fast break refers to all kinds of flat fastballs from the second pass and all kinds of tactical cooperation under the cover of these flat fastballs. It can be divided into three types: flat fastball attack, self-cover attack and fastball cover attack. The flat fastball attack commonly uses fast forward, fast backward, short flat fast, flat open, fast back sliding, fast adjustment, fast far net, fast back row, fast take-off with one foot and so on.
3. Two-ball attack
The second pass attack refers to the position where the first pass is relatively high and suitable for spike in front of the net, and the front row players jump up and spike directly. When they encounter a block, they will make a second pass in the air and pass the ball to other front-row players to attack.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-volleyball
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-volleyball tactics