The invention of porcelain is an epoch-making contribution of the Chinese nation. Porcelain has many advantages. Chenghua period in Ming Dynasty is the heyday of China porcelain development. There is a saying in the antique circle that "seeing things clearly means seeing Yongzheng clearly", which means Chenghua porcelain is the best among all the porcelains in Ming Dynasty. All kinds of events and hot discussions about the HK$ 280 million chicken cylinder cup tend to be dull with the passage of time, and Chenghua Doucai porcelain has always been the focus of attention. In fact, people's enthusiasm and pursuit of Chenghua Doucai porcelain is not only the shock brought by the sky-high transaction, but also the complex that Chenghua Doucai porcelain itself is hard to give up.
The exquisiteness of Chenghua porcelain, and Zhu? About Shen Huang. Perhaps because of the cowardice of Emperor Chenghua, the official kiln porcelain of that era had a unique sense of elegance, and this special aesthetic taste was gradually recognized by future generations. Therefore, it also appeared in the special exhibition of Chenghua Doucai Chicken Cylinder Cup last year. One? ü Interesting name-"Zhu Jianshen's world, the life and times of an emperor in China".
The fetal quality of Chenghua porcelain not only exceeded the Yuan Dynasty, but also exceeded the Yongle and Xuande periods, and the fetal wall of utensils was thinner than that of any period except Yongle. The utensils are slim and exquisite in shape, but few are big. Its bowl, handle cup and tin jar all represent the light and elegant style at that time. The color of Chenghua porcelain is still mainly blue and white, with a small amount of sauce color. On the basis of blue-and-white alum red painting, we continue to burn the combination of over-glaze color and under-glaze bucket color, while the previously used in-glaze red objects have disappeared. Chenghua porcelain plays a connecting role and plays an extremely important role in the development of color in later generations.
In the TOP 10 list of auction transaction price of Ming porcelain, blue and white accounted for seven seats, three of which came from Chenghua years. Chenghua porcelain 20 1 1 and 20 13 were sold at high prices. The reason is that Chenghua has only existed for more than 20 years in the history of China, and the output of porcelain is not much. In addition, the process is strict, and what can be handed down is a rare boutique. In addition, Jingdezhen, the official kiln, resumed production at this time, which became an important historical period in the history of ceramic firing in China, and Chenghua Blue and White became the representative of blue and white porcelain art in Ming Dynasty. In addition to the Ming Chenghua Blue and White Palace Bowl, which was just sold for HK$ 654.38+0.4 billion, two other Chenghua lots, a blue and white porcelain bottle and a Gao Zubei, have also successfully changed hands at a price of over 10 million.
Characteristics of Chenghua Blue and White Porcelain
1, the fetal quality is pure and fine, the carcass is light and thin, and it is tooth white or flesh red when exposed to light, such as fat like milk, bright and smooth. The enamel is thick and smooth, and the fetal glaze is delicate and elegant. Touching with your hands has a jade texture.
2. Glaze colors are blue and white. No matter what kind of glaze color, the glaze color of the outer foot and the body of the vessel is the same, which is one of the important characteristics of Chenghua Guanyao porcelain.
3. Blue-and-white porcelain has become a kind of colorful blue-and-white porcelain besides suma, which is elegant and quiet on earth. However, due to the thick enamel color and the light blue and white color, there is a looming phenomenon that clouds cover the fog. Especially the blue and white feet are the most prominent. Strong blue-and-white tones are similar to those in the late Xuande period, and coexist with most light tones.
4. Up to now, only six-character regular script models of "Daming Chenghua Year System" and "Daming Chenghua Year System" have been found. Most of the words "Chenghua year system" and "Chenghua" are forged. Especially like the "Chenghua Year System", the black and green models were not made in Chenghua Dynasty.
5. Doucai is brightly colored, among which purple was created by Chenghua Dynasty, and only Chenghua porcelain was successfully used.
6. The decorative lines are slender, and the double-line contour filling method is adopted, and the filling color is lighter. Only use flat painting, talk but not practice, regardless of yin and yang, not rendering. Painting the clothes of the characters, only painted a monochrome coat, without underwear as a foil, so there is a saying of "a dress" in the kiln. Chenghua blue and white is famous for its elegance. It is said that "Ping Dengqing material" is used instead of "Sunibo green material" to express stable color, with grayish blue in the hair color. Chenghua blue-and-white is similar to Hongzhi blue-and-white, so there is a saying that "Chenghong is indistinguishable".
The transaction price of Chenghua blue and white part
Ming Chenghua Blue and White Twisted Branch Gumbo Palace? Transaction price: RMB11,438,360 Time: 20 13- 10-08.
Ming Chenghua Blue and White Guagua Palace? Transaction price: 5465438 yuan +099400 time: 20 16-04-06.
Ming Chenghua Blue and White Twisted Branch Gumbo Palace? Transaction price: 44,390,920 yuan. Time: 20 14- 10-08.
Ming Chenghua blue and white inner Sanskrit pomegranate foot bowl transaction price: RMB5 1, 175000 time: 201-12-06.
Transaction price of Ming Chenghua blue-and-white flower pattern lying foot cup: RMB 30,160,350 Time: 2065,438+07-04-05.
Ming Chenghua Blue-and-White Crane and Xiangyun Gao Zubei Transaction Price: 27,2465438 Yuan+0,200 Time: 20 16-06- 12.