1. Community refers to a society composed of people from the same place, the same region or the same country, and it is a group composed of a certain ethnic group in a country, such as the American Chinese community;

2, as small as a certain community. Community is a sociological term.

3. Community refers to the administrative area where members of the society in a fixed geographical area take the living environment as the main body, exercise social functions and create social norms.

4. The community is an interrelated life group formed by several social groups or social organizations gathered in a certain field. It is the most basic content of social organism and the epitome of macro-society.

5. Community is such a "social life community composed of people living in a certain geographical area".

6. The definition of community is based on the concept of regional groups of permanent residents in the basic status area, so the concept of social types should be based on the characteristics of community groups, such as university teachers' communities, student communities, and enterprise production communities, such as coal mine communities.

7. "Community" is a traditional community of people. The community we want to build and develop today is by no means a "community" that is opposite to "society" and has been declining in the process of historical development.

Extended data:

1, the characteristics of the community

Have a certain geographical area; There are a certain number of people; Residents have common consciousness and interests; Have close social contacts.

2. Community function

In order to maintain the action of political parties in the community, the community has various levels of management and service institutions. These institutions manage various affairs, development and stability of the community, and provide relevant services for community members. Government departments at all levels and grass-roots management service organizations are community management and service organizations. In rural areas of China, the grass-roots community management organization is the villagers' committee; In cities, grass-roots community management organizations are residents' committees.

3, job responsibilities

Community is an autonomous organization of grassroots residents, and it is actually under the leadership and command of sub-district offices. The key work of the community is generally: the counterpart unit is the Family Planning Bureau, which is responsible for family planning and the registration of the actual population; The counterpart unit is the Civil Affairs Bureau, which is responsible for the old age allowance, minimum living allowance, helping the disabled, left-behind children, sanitation of residential areas without property management in the jurisdiction, personnel allowance, handling of the new rural cooperative medical system, and providing legal jobs.

4. Composition of personnel

The composition of community workers is varied and usually falls into the following categories:

Community cadres who are formally recruited in the streets accept a general election every three years, and are elected by residents, accounting for the majority of community workers. Street finance offices are responsible for the declaration and payment of wages.

Information workers (labor insurance workers) and medical insurance workers are two important businesses, which are generally recruited by the Employment Bureau and the Medical Insurance Bureau. After passing the training, they are assigned to work in various communities. The sub-bureau is responsible for reporting wages and the Finance Bureau makes money.

Community livelihood is a college graduate recruited by the Provincial People's Social Welfare Department with a service period of 2 years. They belong to grass-roots exercise posts, and the street finance office is responsible for reporting wages, the provincial finance department allocates funds, and the county finance allocates funds.

Public welfare posts are generally approved by prefecture-level cities, and county-level recruitment training belongs to grassroots service posts. The service period is 3 years, and the salary is declared by the street finance office and allocated by the county finance.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-community