Song Huizong is a bad king. He is a famous romantic son of heaven and a bad king in history. Cai Jing, who was reused by Song Huizong, did evil under the banner of the new law. His political situation plummeted, and he pursued extravagant life excessively, claiming to be "the leader of Taoism".

With Cai Jing as the prime minister, and Cai Jing, Tong Guan, Wang Fu, Liang Shicheng, Emperor Wen of Sui, Zhu Cuo, Li Yan, Gao Qiu and others, a reactionary ruling group was formed, which made the politics of the Northern Song Dynasty enter the darkest and most decadent period. In the first year of Xuanhe (119) and the second year of Xuanhe, two peasant uprisings led by Song Jiang and Fang La broke out successively.