1. History: Ibn is a wheel used to make pottery and Tokisho.

According to the Records of Yuanhe, the ancestor of Zhen Shi was the second son. Their ancestors were potters who made pottery for Yu Shun at that time. According to textual research, the original meaning of the word "Zhen" is the meaning of the ancient potters. According to textual research, Hao Tao was the legislative minister in the Yu Shun period. If Zhen Shi is a descendant of Zhong Zhen, the youngest son, he takes Wang Fu as his surname. Therefore, Zhen Shi's descendants respected Zhong Zhen as the ancestor of Zhen Shi.

Second, the source:

1, Origin 1: Originated in Shun Di, taking people or skills as surnames.

2. Origin II: Originated from Xianbei people, from Zhen Shi, Xianbei, Du Yu in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and changed its surname in Chinese.

3. Origin III: Originated from Manchu, belonging to Chinese culture, and changed its surname to surname.

Geographical distribution:

1. In the Song Dynasty, there were about 40,000 Zhen surnames, mainly distributed in Shandong, accounting for about 42% of the total population of Zhen surnames. Secondly, it is distributed in Hunan, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Henan and other places.

2. During the Ming Dynasty, there were about 22,000 Zhen surnames, and Shaanxi was the largest province with Zhen surnames, accounting for about 30% of the total population. Secondly, it is distributed in Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan and Hunan provinces.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhen Shi

Exploring the origin of Zhen surname

With official name as surname, from Shun Di. In ancient times, Shun Di heard that the firing technology of Dongyi pottery was backward, so he personally went to Dongyi to give directions, and Dongyi became a famous pottery producing area. Due to the economic development, the location of Dongyi quickly developed into a city called Zhencheng. Some descendants of Shun stayed in the town as officials and took charge of the pottery industry. Later, his descendants took the official name as surname, which was called Zhen Shi.

The origin of surnames can be traced back to the matriarchal clan system in primitive human society, so many ancient surnames in China are beside or at the bottom of female characters. Surname is a specific symbol to distinguish clans, such as the name of a tribe or the name of a tribal leader. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor lived on the bank of Jishui and took Ji as his surname. Living next door, taking Jiang as his surname. Dayu was in charge of water conservancy, and the emperor made great contributions and gave his surname as the secretary. In addition, the son of a tribal leader can also have a surname. The Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons, fourteen of whom were given surnames, namely Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Ren, Xun, _, Nuo, _, Yi and Yi, and four of them belonged to the second surname. After Zhu Rong, there were eight surnames for himself, namely Dong, Peng, Bald, Cao, Zhu and Mi, which were called Zhu Rong's eight surnames in history.

Is there a Zhen among the hundreds of surnames?

As shown in the figure, among the hundreds of surnames, there is Zhen surname, and the word _ is added to separate the words that may be problematic-

Zhen Shi, one of the surnames of China, was born in the Five Emperors era and belongs to the descendants of Shun Di. The first surname is Zhong Zhen.

Zhen ranked 205th among the hundred surnames in Song Dynasty, and 230th in 2006. Dalu town's surname population is about 350,000, accounting for 0.028% of the total population of Dalu, which is in the main collection.

Last name from _ source

Source _ Stream _ 1: Originated in Shun Di, with the surname of Zi or Ji _ Shu.

History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty is called "Custom": "Along the river, there are stones behind, out of Zhongshan, out of Jiangnan." Tang _ Zhang Dai's Monument to Zhen Gong, Governor of Guangzhou: "In the past, Hu Shao obeyed the public and chose a big country. Chen, county, is a paradise. When the fierce king was born, go to Zhou. The king thinks he is a loyal general and beautiful to his family. He said that he lived in a post station in Tao Zhen, and his life was Zhen Shi, and his surname was Sheng. " Song _ generation Zhuang Chuo's "Old Genealogy of Chicken Ribs and Precious Stones": "Later, Zhou was sealed in Chen, and was destroyed by King Hui of Chu. When he was a fierce king, he defected to Zhou. Wang thought that Zhou Jiang would take the position of living in a suitable place as his life. After all, he was in the mountains and near Han _ Dan. "

exceed

The works of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Tang and Song Dynasties are recorded in Sima Qian's Historical Records. Yaoyao Hu, a modern man, according to the records of "Shun Li Gengshan, Lei Yuze and Taohebin" in "Seeking the Roots of China Surnames": "Because of the kindness and love of Shun Renyi, people from the place where they live have come back to their hometown one after another, and often they become villages in one year. Shun has a son who stayed in Gancheng as an official and later became Zhen Shi. "

Zhen Shi originated from Shundi, and the genealogy of descendants of Zhen Shi in various places is also recorded: Huang Chun, a scholar in Ming Dynasty, prefaced the Genealogy of Zhen Shi, Guangdong: "Zhen Shi clan, whose ancient genealogy is called Jiang 'an Shuntao, takes Zhen as its surname and Zhen as its head. Shan _ Dong _ Gan _ Cheng _ Jun _ Zhen _ Zhuang and Yu _ Jun Dong _ Zhen _ Zhuang preserved the Genealogy of Zhen's Family compiled during the Ming _ Jia _ Jing period, in which it was recorded: "Chen Hugong gave birth to two sons, and his long name was rhinoceros, and he was attacked. Shen Gong died early, the second son Gao Yang was made Xianggong, and the last son was my nephew. Zhou Cheng was named as his hometown, and Zhen was taken as his surname from then on. "This theory is consistent with what is recorded in the Family History of Chen Qi, and provides a textual research line: namely, the blood system of Shun Di's son and grandson, from the south of the river to the hometown of Gan _ Cheng _ Tao _ Town, and' Tao Zhen' before Shun Di.

According to Records of Historical Records and Genealogy, it can be considered that China people's surname Zhen originated in Shun Di, and the origin of surname Zhen is mountain, east, city, river, south, Huai and Yang.

Source _ Stream _ II: Originated from Xianbei _ clan, it came from Xianbei _ Jade _ Duzhen clan in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, belonging to Han _ Hua, and its surname was changed to surname.

The Southern and Northern Dynasties is an important historical period for Zhen Shi's family to flow outward. Northern _ Xiao Wei _ Wen _ Emperor changed to China _ Nearly 100 counties in the north _ Northern _ Ethnic groups have Han surnames, among which Yudu towns and cities were changed to towns and cities. "Yu _ Du Zhen" is a different translation of "Yu _ Zhu _" and a fresh _ humble _ caste in the East. Later, this Zhen Shi developed into the Wangs in the south of the Yangtze River.

Source _ Stream _ III: It originated from Manchu, belongs to Han nationality, and changed its surname to surname.

In the early Qing Dynasty, Zhen surnames appeared in Manchu, Mongolian, ancient and Korean dynasties, which formed the basis of Zhen surnames in eastern, northern and eastern regions.

According to the history _ Ji's Records of the Qing Dynasty _ A Brief Introduction to the Clan _ Quan _ Zhou Ba _ Qi surname, it is recorded in _:

Manchu Fu Sen's surname, also known as Chen Fu's surname, was FuseHala in Manchu, which means "reproduction" in Chinese, and lived in Kaiyuan. Later, many Han people's surnames were Zhen Shi and Jane.

Manchu _, also known as Zhu Ni Hun, is Niju Hunhala, which means "Pearl" in Chinese and lives in Baishan District. Later, many Han people who were crowned had surnames such as Zhen Shi and Nishi.

The Origin and History of Zhen Shi

The origin and history of Zhen surname;

First, it originated from Emperor Shun, taking the word or technique as the surname.

Everyone agrees that Zhen Shi is descended from Shun Di. Legend has it that Shun Di helped Dongyi tribe to make pottery on the banks of Zanzi River, and his descendants took "Zhen" as their surname because of their occupation and official position. Most of these descendants of Zhen Shi came from noble families in Zhongshan and Henan counties. The latter two said that after the Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Shang Dynasty, all the descendants of the emperors were in the state of Chen, while after the Chu Dynasty destroyed Chen, the descendants of the emperors were given the surname Zhen because they were loyal to the Zhou Dynasty, and Tao served as an official in Luoyang. Later, he lived in Zhongshan near Handan.

Second, it originated from Xianbei people, and came from Zhen Shi, Xianbei, Du Yu in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It belonged to the Han family and changed its surname to Shi.

The Southern and Northern Dynasties is an important historical period for foreign genes to flow into Zhen nationality. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty changed the surnames of nearly 100 Xianbei ethnic groups in the North to Han surnames, among which all towns and cities were changed to towns and cities. "Duyu Town" is a different translation of "Yuzhu _" and belongs to the Xianbei caste in the East. Later, this Zhen Shi developed into a noble family in Henan.

Third, it originated from Manchu, which belongs to the sinicization and surname change.

At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Manchu, Mongolian and Korean successively appeared Zhen surnames, which formed the basis of Zhen surnames in Northeast China.