The specific purpose is different: the Tang Dynasty is to select talents, and the Ming Dynasty is to strictly control scholars; The scope of the examination is different: the scope of the examination in the Tang Dynasty is justice, the army and the people. Reading, in the Ming Dynasty, the scope of examination. Mainly Confucian classics. There is no difference between Wu style and historical examination: poetry, calligraphy and ink were used in the Tang Dynasty, but the results of eight papers in the Ming Dynasty were different: the expansion of imperial examination and ruling foundation in the Tang Dynasty promoted the prosperity of Tang poetry; The imperial examination system in Ming dynasty seriously restricted the thoughts of scholars and cultivated the loyal ministers of the emperor.

The content of the examination is different: the examination of Sui and Tang Dynasties, understanding and poetry, the current politics of Ming and Qing Dynasties, the literary level and the strategy of governing the country are being written, and the scope of Confucian classic style is the eight parts behind the essay. Zhu, we are four books, and we can't have our own opinions.

The influence degree is different: basically, talents with practical ability and practicability can be selected to enter governments at all levels in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and the imperial examination in Ming and Qing Dynasties is an "eight-point system", so scholars are divorced from reality and lack practical ability. Different roles: although the social culture of Sui and Tang Dynasties clearly knew that the imperial examination in Qing Dynasty strengthened the role of the "eight masters", it hindered people's thoughts and hindered the development of social culture.

The "Eight Masters" in Ming Dynasty not only destroyed talents, but also made academic atmosphere useless, which had a very adverse impact on the development of science and technology culture. This shows that the imperial examination system was developed for the Ming Dynasty and lost its initial initiative. The meaning is over.

The imperial examination system is in its infancy. From all aspects, the imperial examination system in Ming Dynasty is much more mature than that in Tang Dynasty. Therefore, under the solid imperial examination system in Ming dynasty, a real cultural group was born, and the development of philosophy in Ming dynasty was more mature and rapid than that in Tang dynasty, and the national conditions were more stable than that in Tang dynasty.