A: The establishment of the People's Film Industry in the Liberated Area marks the beginning of a new historical tradition of China film and has a far-reaching impact on the development of new China film. 1in the spring of 938, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region established the Anti-Enemy Film Society. 1in the summer of 938, Yuan and others went to Yan 'an.1in June of 938, they began to shoot the first film of the people's film industry, the documentary Yan 'an and the Eighth Route Army, which reflected the people's life struggle in the base areas, and established the first film production organization in the liberated areas, the film group of the Eighth Route Army General Political Department, commonly known as Yan 'an Film Group. During the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, filmmakers fought in the front and rear, and photographed a large number of precious historical materials recording the lives of revolutionary leaders and people under extremely difficult conditions. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the people's film industry began to develop from Yan 'an to all parts of the country, and organizations such as Yan 'an Film Studio, Northwest Film Engineering Team, North China Film Team and Northeast Film Studio were established one after another. A large number of historical materials have been shot, and a number of cadres have been trained and accumulated for the future film industry of New China. The most important film institution established by the Party is Northeast Film Studio. East Shadow is the first regular film studio established in the liberated areas, and the first feature film of New China was produced by East Shadow on the eve of liberation. "East Shadow" has made a series of explorations and attempts to establish a regular film enterprise under the leadership of the Party. Many of these achievements have had a far-reaching impact on the development of China films after liberation.