The century-old history of China can be divided into four stages: the period of new-democratic revolution, the period of socialist revolution and construction, the new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, and the new period of Socialism with Chinese characteristics construction.

The first stage (1949- 1956): the transitional period from the new democratic revolution to the socialist society.

The second stage (1956- 1966): ten years of exploration and construction.

The third stage (1966- 1976): the Cultural Revolution.

The fourth stage (1978 to present): the period of reform and opening up.

China * * * Revolutionary Course

The first stage (19 19~ 1927)

19 19 The May 4th Movement broke out, which became the beginning of the new-democratic revolution and directly contributed to the establishment of China on July 23rd,192/kloc-0. The new-democratic revolution has a strong core of leadership. Since then, China * * * has been waging workers' riots against the rule of Beiyang government.

The second stage (1927~ 1937)

This stage is called the "Agrarian Revolution" period. From 1 August 9271Nanchang Uprising, China * * fired the first shot of armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang on behalf of the people. After the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the revolutionary road of "encircling cities from the countryside and seizing political power by armed forces" was determined, numerous rural revolutionary base areas represented by Jinggangshan were opened up, and several "encirclement and suppression" campaigns of the Kuomintang were successfully smashed. After the peaceful settlement of the 1936 Xi Incident, the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was initially formed.

The third stage (1937~ 1945)

This period is called "War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression" period. Since the July 7th Incident, the people of China have entered an arduous eight-year comprehensive War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Represented by the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the anti-Japanese national United front was formed, and the people of the whole country United as one, finally defeating the Japanese aggressors, safeguarding the country's sovereign independence and greatly improving its international status.

The fourth stage (1945~ 1949)

This stage is called the "War of Liberation" period. 1945 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party held talks in Chongqing and signed an agreement for the peaceful founding of the country (the Double Tenth Agreement). 1946, Chiang Kai-shek tore up the October 10th agreement and launched a civil war. With the wise leadership of China and the strong support of the people, the war of liberation finally won.