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Information and Evaluation of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty
Liu Che (BC 156 ~ 87), the emperor of the Han Dynasty, was born in Chang 'an, and his nickname was Herry Liu. He was the fifth emperor of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is the tenth son of Emperor Wu Liu Qi, the grandson of Emperor Wu Liu Heng and the great-grandson of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang. His mother is Queen Wang Hui. At the age of 7, he was made a prince, and 16 was enthroned. During his 54 years in office, he established one of the most brilliant achievements of the Western Han Dynasty. The "Law of the Dead" says that "strength is strong, virtue is martial", which means majesty, strength and wisdom, and benevolence is martial. His great talent and literary skills made the Han Dynasty the most powerful country in the world at that time, and he became the great emperor in the history of China.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty founded the title of the year, which was also the first emperor in China to use it. At the beginning of his accession to the throne, he continued the policy of preserving health and helping the people pursued by his father before his death, further weakening the power of the vassal, and promulgated the decree of feudal lords proposed by Minister Zhu, which promoted the enfeoffment of the vassal by the legal system and forced the vassal's fief to shrink itself. At the same time, he introduced the secretariat rank to supervise the local government. Militarily and economically, centralization has been strengthened, and private businesses such as iron smelting, salt making and wine making are organized and managed by the central government. At the same time, it is forbidden for vassal States to cast money, so that financial power is concentrated in the central government. He adopted Dong Zhongshu's suggestion of "ousting a hundred schools of thought and respecting Confucianism alone", paving the way for the special position of Confucianism in ancient China. But in fact, during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, there was never a lack of the concept of the rule of law. At the same time, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also used laws and regulations to consolidate the authority of the government and show the status of imperial power. Therefore, sinologists believe that this should be a system in which law is the mainstay and Confucianism is the supplement. Confucianism is introduced to ordinary people to show the kindness of the government, and at the same time, severe criminal laws are imposed on ministers within the government. However, advocating Confucianism does not mean abandoning the law, which was still the ultimate ruling method in the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. The castration of Ji An and Sima Qian, who were actively used at that time, is a famous example.

The Spring Festival began in the early days when the calendar changed. In the past, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty changed his new moon and clothes. Looking back on Hanwu, Jin Ge's iron horse attacked from all sides and raised my national prestige. Huo Qubing and Wei Qing are so arrogant that the enemy is terrified. Three large-scale attacks on Huns, sealing the wolf in a professional position and returning home in triumph. Zhang Qian hollowed out the Western Regions, which initiated the communication between China and the West. Since then, the western regions have become the meeting place of several major civilizations, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty has been called the "crown of hundreds of kings". Qin Huang opened the feudal system in 15, but it collapsed and the great cause was half finished. Liu bang laid the foundation of the country, worked hard for Liu's country for generations, cut off the king of different surnames, and turned to hegemony as the emperor's industry. Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty initiated "Cultural Governance". As for Hu Hai, Ziying, Huidi and Lv Hou, they have no time and energy to accomplish such a great cause. The heavy responsibility of history has historically fallen on Liu Che. The 70-year-old Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and the 54-year-old Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty are worthy of his ancestors and the Chinese nation. It was he who laid the foundation for the rise and fall of the great man, prospering in Sri Lanka and declining in Sri Lanka.

Old age life

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who knew his destiny, also felt the consequences of his political decision-making mistakes in his later years. At the same time, appease the refugees and award the "crime of wheel platform" on the wheel platform. "Since I acceded to the throne, what I have done is crazy and makes the world sad. I can't regret it. Let those who have harmed the people and ruined the world from today! " Admit a mistake. Therefore, the world is gradually returning to harmony. It laid the foundation for the prosperity of Zhao Xuan Zhongxing.

The history book "Imperial edict of internal strife" records: "What I have done since I acceded to the throne has made the world miserable, and I can't regret it. From today on, if there is anything that hurts the people and destroys the world, let it go. It is emphasized that "today's task is to ban violence, stop charity and help farmers." "The decree of repairing horses is not a question of filling vacancies with lack of equipment. 」

In 88 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked the painter to draw a picture of the Duke of Zhou returning to the DPRK and gave it to Huo Guang, meaning that Huo Guang assisted his youngest son Liu Fuling as emperor. In order to prevent the young mother of the prince, Mrs Gou Jian, from repeating the mistakes of the weighing system, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made up his mind to find an excuse to execute her. In 87 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty died and was buried in Maoling. This temple is called Sejong.

Posterity evaluation

Bangu

Han inherited the disadvantages of a hundred kings, Gao Zu brought order out of chaos, and the literary scene was to support the people. As for the collection of ancient rituals, there are still many shortcomings. At the beginning of Xiao Wu's reign, he ousted a hundred schools of thought, respected his achievements alone, and composed six classics. Then I consulted Hainei, praised him for his cleverness and made contributions for him. It is indescribable to promote Thai studies, repair rural worship, correct the new moon, set the calendar, tune the music, compose poems and music, build seals, worship the gods, and write articles after worship. Heirs have to follow the red leaves, and there are three generations of winds. For example, Liang Wudi has a rough talent, and it does not change the courtesy of the scenery to save the people. Although "poetry" and "book" all say so, what's more!

-"A Brief History of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty"

Sima Zhen

Filial piety is the ultimate, and the four seas are peaceful. Ambitious and extravagant, especially respecting gods. The altar opens eight roads and connects five cities. It's good to be close at hand, but it's better to be honest at night. Sacrifice is not a ceremony, but a patrol. Deng Dai and Wang Jingchuan were born. Change the calendar on New Year's Day. If you are tired of Middle-earth, you will be on the other side. If you have no time to pay, you will be bored. Looking down on Ying Zheng, I want equality.

-"Historical Records"