Lao Zhang and Lao Wang, who live in the community, like to chat every time after dinner. They talked about the history and immediate changes of Zhanggongdi, as well as the only remaining cultural relics. I haven't seen many bunkers in Zhang Gongdi. Nowadays, the Garden Expo Park, where local gold and silver lake residents love to dance square dance, used to be a high landfill and turned into a beautiful leisure park. Lao Wang said that there is also a bunker during the Anti-Japanese War, which should still be left there as a cultural relic landscape for tourists to visit.

This used to be an endless riverside pond, where they often fished. Later, when the bridge was built, the long embankment was cut off. They also said that Zhuyehai used to be a floodgate. Now, it's really changed. I didn't know that the cars on this embankment were rushing like weaving, but the road under this embankment was built later. With the thoughts of Lao Wang and Lao Zhang, let's witness the historical changes of Zhang Gongdi.

Zhang Gongdi Zhanggong Dike is located in the east of Dongxihu District. Zhang Gongdi was founded in 3 1 (1905) when Zhang Zhidong was the governor of Huguang, so it was called Zhang Gongdi in order to control floods and keep Hankou safe.

1905, under the command of Zhang Zhidong, Governor of Huguang, it started from Hankou Dijiao in the east and reached Ruyikou in the west, with a total length of 23.76 kilometers. This levee was originally called Houhu Long Dike. The long dike starts from the Guangfo Temple in Niuhu, which is now the dike corner, crosses Daijiashan in the northwest, turns 90 degrees here, turns southwest, passes through the Gusao tree, and ends at the forbidden mouth, with a length of 27 miles.

193 1 After the flood, the dike body was generally raised and thickened, and the elevation of the dike top reached 29.3 meters. Before the liberation of Wuhan, in order to prevent the China People's Liberation Army from going south, Kuomintang troops built bunkers, dug trenches, laid rails and cut off the embankment with Zhang Gongdi as a barrier, which caused serious damage to the embankment.

Zhang Gongdi Bunker Group is the only battlefield fortification left in Wuhan during the defending war, and it is also the best witness of the history of Wuhan's anti-Japanese war. 193 1 After the "September 18th Incident", the National Government built a group of bunkers along the Zhang Gongdi in Wuhan for the possible war against Japan. Seventy-four years ago, China's army fought an earth-shattering and tragic battle with the Japanese army here, but it did not stop the Japanese attack. 19381after the fall of Wuhan on October 25th, when the Japanese invaded Hankou, the China army did not simply give up its defense, but fought bravely. Until 26th, there were still established China troops fighting tenaciously until they were all sacrificed!

1954 Wuhan, like New China, is welcoming a new life. In the five years since the founding of New China, the newly built cement roads in Wuhan are equivalent to the sum of the construction in the past 60 years, and the newly built sewers are equivalent to more than three times the sum of the construction in the past 30 years. At the same time, the first Yangtze River Bridge and Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge were also started and completed.

According to the records of Wuhan levee, at 7 o'clock in the evening of August 1954, piping occurred in the alley next to Jianghan Guanlou, and the mouth of the cave expanded rapidly from 4 cm to 40 cm, and the spewing water column was higher than the road surface1m. That night, * * * 1800 people participated in the emergency rescue. The embankment was filled with sacks to build wells, the water inlet was blocked with bagged soil outside the embankment, and the water burst was blocked with steel plates piled with soil bags until the early morning.

In the whole flood season of 100 days, Wuhan mobilized more than 300,000 cadres and masses, 1300 service teams, and10 martyrs died in combat posts. With the support from all over the country, Wuhan finally won this arduous defense war. Distance 1954 It has been 67 years since the defending war in Wuhan. In the face of this year's COVID-19 epidemic, we are also in Wuhan, and the people of the whole country are United and won an arduous battle.

In 20 12, Wuhan officially started the construction of Zhang Gongdi urban forest park, building a forest park with a length of more than 30 kilometers and a width of about 100 meter from Hankou River Beach in the east to Hanjiang River Beach in the west, and building a Zhang Gongdi Greenway to connect Hankou River Beach Park and Hanjiang River Beach Park.

There are five breakpoints along the Zhang Gongdi Greenway due to urban traffic or other reasons, which will be repaired, rebuilt and upgraded within this year, and the whole line will be connected. By then, the Hankou Greenway will connect a series of urban parks, such as Jiangtan Park, Zhang Gongdi Park and Zhangbihu Park, with Jianghan Pass, Hankou historical and cultural block and citizens' home, and extend the urban public space.