The traditional book classification in China is generally divided into four categories: classic and historical subset. Among them, classics include Confucian classics and primary school (philology) books. The history department includes all kinds of history books and some geography books. "History" generally refers to these two books.
In addition, the sub-disciplines also include works of a hundred schools of thought contending. The collection includes poems, essays, ci, fu, etc.
What is the meaning of manager's classical Chinese 1? Common sense. Xunzi's name is right: "Those who are good at Tao will also govern." Yang Wei's note: "Jing, often also; Reasonable and coherent. Words and deeds are the common law of governing the country. " Shen Songkuo's "Examination of Xingong State in Hangzhou": "Looking up, the palace temple is secluded, unlike the law of the former king; If you bend down and follow it, your well diameter will be very large. Is it the manager of the former king? "
2. The meaning of the book. "History of Emperor Guangwu of the Later Han Dynasty": "Every time you look at the DPRK, the sun sets. Several ministers, ministers and generals talk about the manager, and one night is one night. " Jin Dong explained the fourth volume of Yuan's The West Chamber: "My concubine is an ordinary person and I don't know the meaning of the four poems. Just ask the teacher to explain the manager. If the meaning is poor, you will soon be able to solve the poem puzzle. "
3. Governance. Historical Records of Qin Shihuang: "Mingde, the manager, has never slackened his listening." Du Tuojie, a Zhenguan politician, in the Five Classics of Tang Dynasty: "I live in my treasure position and manage the world. Although I am not as bright as Yao and Shun, I am free from the violence of Sun Hao and Gao Wei. " Lu Ye's Brilliant Biography of the History of Yuan Dynasty: "When I was 18, I had something to do with the Western Regions, but I didn't have time to pay attention to the Central Plains. Officials are selfish and have accumulated a lot of money, but officials have no money. " "A Record of Ming Taizu" (Volume 42): "In December of the third year of the Apocalypse (the seventh day), Sun Chengzong, a military university student, said:' The emperor begged the soldiers of Deng Town (Shen Yourong) during this part of the flood season, and Deng () took care of them, and still ordered them to control the two towns, and all the soldiers and horses were paid and levied. In the Qing Dynasty, Confucius' Peach Blossom Fan said, "Only I am kind and handsome, both wise and brave, and I will do my best to manage the Central Plains."
4. management; Handle. Song Zhuxi replied to Gao Guoxin: "If you manage the affairs of the world, Shang Lue is ancient and modern, I am afraid that today's strength is not easy to reach." "Negative teaching material: longan repents to be poor abroad": "Also! After that, I redeemed my land, and I was appointed as the manager, focusing on the rich room. " Huang Xuanzu Zhang anecdote: "Please file a case with your fellow villagers."
5. care. "The Biography of Cao Bao in the Later Han Dynasty": "There are diseases and epidemics from time to time. For the sake of medicine, the manager is more helpful. " Su Song wrote "The Tombstone of Ouyang Wenzhong's Duke": "Be loyal to your friends, and never change your life or death. Yin Shilu, Shi Shoudao, Sun Mingfu and Mei are all managers of their families, or, as the saying goes, officials of their children. " Xiao Ting Zalu Valley, which is clear and clear, said, "We * * * work for your father, just like Kunzhong. My brother is ill, and my brother doesn't care. Who cares? " Lu Xun's letter to Xu Shoushang: "Only the manager is obedient, the first thing is important. I don't know what will happen next? "
What does trust mean in classical Chinese? spell
hush
1. Title given by an ancient emperor or official after his death: ~. ~ method. ~ Bao (the emperor's mausoleum is engraved with the seal of the empress dowager).
2. Call it, call it: "Death is nameless, ~ is the stupidest".
What does "fire and water" mean in classical Chinese? 1 literally translates as water and fire.
"Yi Shuo Gua": "Heaven and earth are positioned, mountains and rivers are ventilated, thunder and lightning are thin, and water and fire are not harmonious."
"Han Shu Zheng Zhongchuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty": "I am only angry, and the fire and water are not harmonious, and I want to intimidate the public."
2 borrowing refers to cooking.
"Zhou Li Tianguan Hengren": "Take care of Zhong Ding, and help each other with fire and water."
"Seven Summons and Dishes" by Southern Liang Dynasty: "Sea pepper, Lugu, salt and Sichuan ginger are in harmony."
The three are incompatible with each other. Metaphor is out of place.
Biography of Shuwei Mountain Guard: "Mountain Guard" and "Hmmm" are very similar, and they are in the same position at night, so they are like fire and water. "
Biography of Zhu Tianlin in the Ming Dynasty: "Wang knew that the ministers were in great trouble and formed an alliance in the ancestral temple."
4 is in hot water. Metaphor is in danger.
"Pipe Method": "Jump with a white blade, take an arrow stone, and go into the fire and water to listen to orders."
Mencius Hui Liang Wang Xia: "Is there any other way to greet Julian Waghann by eating pot pulp?" Avoid fire and water. "
Song Sushi's Confucius from the Scholars: "Sages regard the world as hopeless, like children in fire and water."
Chinese medicine refers to the heart and kidney.
"Acupuncture A-B Classics, Five Zangs and Six Officials": "The husband's heart is also fire, and the kidney is also water. Fire and water discipline, the heart is connected to the tongue. "
6 refers to the part between the two holes of a horse's nose.
Taiping Yu Lan (Volume 896) quoted the Bronze Horse Law of Han Dynasty: "Fire and water want to be clear." Original note: "Fire and water are between the two holes of the nose.
What does the official department mean in classical Chinese? The official department is one of the official departments in ancient China. Cao was appointed as an official in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which was changed from Cao's official servant in Shangshu. After Wei and Jin dynasties, it was called the official department. The Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties were listed as the first of the six departments of Shangshu Province, and the chief was called Shangshu of the Official Department. "Official" refers to civilian officials, often referred to as "officials", equivalent to modern civil servants.
The official department consists of official department, official department, official department and official department, and is in charge of the appointment, removal, assessment and promotion of civil servants in the world, similar to those in China and Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security today. In the early Tang Dynasty, he presided over the imperial examination, and in the 24th year of Kaiyuan (736), the power of examiners was placed under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Rites. In the middle Tang Dynasty, the functions and powers of Shangshu Province were usurped by envoys, and the power of appointing and dismissing officials was gradually weakened. The officer said that the official department was a minister and the assistant minister was appointed. It was once renamed Silie, Tianguan and Ministry of Education and revived. Future generations will not change. It was only in the Song Dynasty that the official position prevailed, and the official position was in the hands of the imperial court and the eastern and western powers, and officials and ministers did not manage their own affairs.
Influenced by China culture, the Koryo dynasty on the Korean peninsula also had an official department, headed by the official department minister. During the Korean dynasty, it was renamed Cao Li, and the head was renamed Cao Li Jushu. In ancient Vietnam, there were also official departments.
What do we mean in classical Chinese? ① fracture; Exhausted. "The new thief saved Zhao": "Hou Sheng took my clothes."
②& lt； Shape > decline; Weakness. "The Warring States Policy: Qing Yu blocked the cutting of six cities and Qin": "Take advantage of Zhao's embarrassment and divide it."
③& lt； Shape > fatigue; Sleepy. Battle of Red Cliffs: "Cao Cao's people are tired from afar."
4 claim to be modest. "The Battle of Dishes": "I heard that my son will step out of our city and dare to follow it."
What does xing mean in classical Chinese?
Lucky, lucky but not fierce. -"Shuo Wen"
Fortunately, Dan. -The Book of Rites Tan Gong
Unfortunately, he died short-lived. -The Analects of Confucius. Huang Shu: "Anyone who dies and lives is lucky. It is unfortunate to be born and die. "
Fortunately. -Cao Cao's "Out of Xiamen"
Life is solid and lucky. -Qing Yuanmei's "Huang Sheng Borrowing Books"
Know luck and misfortune.
It's a good thing I'm famous -Qing Zhou Rong's Biography of the Taro Old Man
Only 1 12 people suffer from floods, droughts and diseases. -Hong Qing Ji Liang's Pingping.
Another example: three students are lucky; Honor (honor and luck); Lucky (very lucky); Luck is a blessing in misfortune; Be glad; Lucky; Unfortunately; Very lucky
represent
Pass "fortunately". Lucky [lucky]
It's lucky to get nothing. -"Little Erya"
North Korea has no luck. -"Xunzi Guo Fu". Note: "Luck without virtue is luck."
I am lucky when I see people's kindness. -"The Biography of Ram, Fifteen Years of Gong Xuan". Note: "Lucky."
Good thing I took it off. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"
Kill it if you're lucky. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Children's Biography
I am proud to be a prime minister, and I have the honor to be an emperor. -Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Another example is: Lucky; Lucky (drag out an ignoble existence); People's luck (lucky people); Lucky bit (lucky bit); Fortunately (fortunately); Luck and deception (luck and deception); Lucky Award (Lucky Award)
Thanks [luck]
Fortunately, heavy snow covered the mountains. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Liuhe East Collection"
Fortunately, the gate was not burned down. -"Guangdong Military Affairs"
Fortunately, he kept silent.
Another example is: fortunately (fortunately); Fortunately (fortunately); Fortunately (fortunately); Fortunately (fortunately); A lucky couple (a lucky and accidental encounter)
Show respect, adverb, show that the other person's behavior makes him feel lucky.
I am also lucky to forgive my minister. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"
It is lucky to see it. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Liuhe East Collection"
The narrative of Mr. Lucky's book. -Don Lee Wei Chao's Liu Yichuan
The officials took good care of me. -Ming Zongchen "Newspaper Liu Yi Zhang Shu"
Another example is: lucky (lucky enough to get the benefits of others); Lucky (lucky) Please feel free to give us your suggestions.
"Move"
To make happy, cheerful, or joyful; Rejoice in sb's happiness or good luck.
May the king be the luck of the world. -"Han Gaudi Xia Ji"
dote on
Fortunately, Wang Zhao. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"
Look at this. I suggest you keep some. -A Dream of Red Mansions
Another example is: fortunately private (the ancient emperor loved); Lucky (spoiled and intimate); Be lucky (pampered); Lucky one (close to luck); Lucky close; Lucky (pampered)
Feel pity [sympathy]
Wang Bixing is the mother of the minister and the mother of the minister. I hope Mr. Wang will not suffer. -"Lu Chunqiu Zhizhong"
Hope [I hope; I believe]
Fortunately, you can ask questions widely. -"Yutai Xinyi, ancient poetry is Jiao Zhongqing's wife"
My son is very lucky. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Liuhe East Collection"
Fortunately, I was rewarded. -Ming Xian Cui, "Three Things of Zhong Wang Su Gong Ao"
Xingning my heart. -Ming Zongchen "Newspaper Liu Yi Zhang Shu"
Another example: fortunately (hope); Surviving photos (want to keep photos); Not bad (I hope I can come); Desire (hope); Fortunately, I hope it struggles; Hope, hope (hope)
The former refers to the visit of the emperor, and later to the visit of the royal family.
You will be lucky in the garden. -Wang Song Shu's "Tang Yulin Elegant"
Suddenly, an imperial edict was issued, saying that Yu Jia was lucky in Mount Tai and wanted to repair the story of Guan Chan of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. -"Wake Up the World"
Another example is: lucky care (the emperor is lucky to look down); Fortunately, the emperor personally attended the lecture; Promoting learning (the emperor visited the school); Fortunately, Yu (the emperor stayed at the parade ground)
Especially when an emperor sleeps with a woman.
Women are unhappy. -"Historical Records of Xiang Yu"
Another example is: lucky; Yu xing; Wang Yinxing
Meet [meet]
In the winter of two years, fortunately, heavy snow crossed the mountains and was captured by several States in South Vietnam. -Liu Zongyuan's "Answer to Wei Zhongli's Theory of Teacher's Way"
Save your life [save * * *. Life]
You are a great politician in the world. Fortunately, you are famous for your success. -Lv Chunqiu
happy
A gentleman must die on the battlefield. Not bad. What do I hate? -Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Favorite person
My palace is full of love and happiness. -"Shen Jian"
surname
What does almost mean in classical Chinese?
(voice. From bad to bad (è), Voice of Taiwan. Original meaning: danger)
Homophonic [dangerous]
Almost, dangerous. -"Shuo Wen"
People are dying, people should be MengMeng —— Poem Xiaoya in the first month.
Also known as danger. -"Shu Qin Shi". Chuan: "Critical."
There are three dangers in gold. -"Zuo Zhuan Zhao Zhuan Gong for four years". Note: "Danger also."
Soldiers are in danger of falling into the sand. -"Xunzi Bing Yi". Note: "Also called peril."
Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle. -"Sun Tzu's Art of War, Seeking Attack"
If the three defenses are not completed, the country will be in danger. -"Everything is ready, three visits to the cottage"
If there is danger, you will be afraid of danger, and you will be eager to buy a prince. Disaster is impossible. -Everything is done by Yang Quan
They are both dangerous. -"everything is done, loyalty and filial piety"
Another example: danger.
Sleepy; Tired [tired]
With the limit, there is no limit, and it is almost there. -"Zhuangzi Health Master". Note: "Tired is also called."
It was dusk, and the steps were quite dangerous, so I rested on the side of the road. -Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio
Under the guise of laziness. Lazy [lazy; Idle]
There is no danger in going around. -"Lao Tzu Chapter 25"
The order is not important. -"Poetry, Shang Fu, Xuanniao"
We are in danger. -"Zuo Gong Five Years"
Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. -"The Analects of Confucius is Politics"
represent
Table speculation, equivalent to "probably" and "almost"
Almost impossible. -"Mencius"
Pei Gong is almost gifted. -"Historical Records, Stay in Hou Shijia"
There is almost a protector. -Ming Gui Youguang's Ji Xiang Proclamation
Travel around the world. -Song Shen Guo's "Meng Qian Bi Tan"
At the gates of Yangzhou, I was in a dilemma and almost died. -Wen Song Tian Xiang's "Introduction to the South Guide"
Another example is: the enemy's casualties are exhausted; Almost (probably); Almost ordinary (ordinary, approximate)
Represents a range, which is equivalent to "only" and "only"
This is almost empty talk, much less a plan. -"Zhao Han Guo Chongchuan". Yan Shigu's note: "Almost, just."
Definitely equivalent to "of course" and "of course"
(2) Putting in what I fear and using what I am good at is almost beneficial to the enemy's capital and victory, which must not be ignored. -Song Xin Qi Ji's Ten Theories on Meiqin
It means time, which is equivalent to "will" and "will" [should; Yes]
The woman was so sad that she almost took her son home. -"Poetry, Wind and July"
What does a Confucian mean in classical Chinese? 1. In ancient times, it was called the doctor's wife, and in Ming and Qing dynasties, it was called the mother or wife of Qipin official. Use honorifics for women, too.
Welcome the arrival of Confucian experts. -"Yu Shi Ming Yan"
2. Women
My mother told you that the old lady and the children will come to the garden to see the flowers tomorrow. -"My Leisure Review-Pearl Edge"
What does it mean in classical Chinese? Anger. Exodus: Ignorance and discontent are not gentlemen. Meaning: Isn't it a gentleman that others don't understand themselves and are not angry?