Sun Quan loves hunting, often rides a horse to shoot tigers, and goes out early and comes back late. Once, Sun Quan went to the pavilion to shoot a tiger, and the portrait of the tiger Sun Quan jumped forward on the saddle. Sun Quan threw the double halberd at the tiger. The tiger was injured and tried to escape. Zhang Shi, Sun Quan's entourage, took the opportunity to fight with Agger again. Finally, the tiger was caught. Zhang Zhao, a great official, once advised, "A gentleman should be able to control heroes and drive away sages. Can he chase vilen and be braver than a beast? " Once something good happens, you are not afraid of being laughed at by the world? "Sun Quan said apologetically," It's not far to worry about young people. This is your shame. "
But I couldn't stop, so I made a car to shoot tigers. I shot tigers in it without a cover. At that time, a wild animal jumped into his car, and Sun Quan always took pleasure in unarmed combat. Zhang Zhao exhorted many times, but Sun Quan often just laughed. Su Shi wrote in "Hunting in Jiangchengzi Mizhou": "Old people talk about juvenile madness ... shooting tigers and watching Sun Lang."
2, the appearance is amazing
Sun Quan looks extraordinary and looks like an emperor. His deputies often call him "supreme". According to Biography of Jiang Biao, Sun Quan was born with a big mouth and bright eyes. When Liu Wan, the messenger of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was ordered to confer official titles on Sun Ce, she once met Sun Quan's brothers one by one. Liu Wan described Sun Quan as the most tall and straight, and thought that he was noble in appearance and the oldest of the Sun Shi brothers. Pei Songzhi's annotation "Di Xian Chun Qiu" records that Sun Quan is a "purple beard (purple beard symbolizes the power of military attache, not color) general, with both long and short, so he can shoot well". According to Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Sun Quan looks mighty, and Sima Yi and Huan Wen, the powerful ministers in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, are quite similar to him.
3. Battle of Red Cliffs
In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Cao Cao, the prime minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty, captured Yicheng and General Zuo and Liu Bei in Yuzhou. After Cao Cao occupied Jiangling (Nanjun Zhisuo), he wrote to Sun Quan to win Dongwu. Soochow is divided into two factions: the main war faction, headed by Lu Su and Zhou Yu, and the main peace faction, headed by Zhang Zhao. Zhang Zhao was very convincing at that time, but Sun Quan intended to fight Cao Cao. At this time, Lu Su brought Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei's counselor, from Jiangxia, indicating Liu Bei's determination to unite with Sun Cao.
Zhou Yu's timely return shows all kinds of disadvantages of Cao Cao, and the war is expected to win. Sun Quan made a decisive decision and decided to take Zhou Yu and Cheng Pu as the commanders of the left and right wings to join hands with Liu Bei against Cao Cao. Zhou Yu defeated Cao Cao with a crowd of 50,000 in Chibi with Huang Gaimou. This is the famous Battle of Red Cliffs in history. After this war, Liu Bei and Zhou Yu pursued to Nanjun again, and Cao Cao had to withdraw to the north, leaving Coss and Huang Xu in Jiangling and sending Le Jin to guard Xiangyang.
At this time, Gan Ning was surrounded by Coss in Yiling, and Sun Quan adopted Monroe's plan, leaving Ling Tong to resist Coss, saving Gan Ning with half his troops and returning home in triumph. In the same year, Sun Quan led an army to besiege Hefei and sent Zhang Zhao to attack dangtu county, Jiujiang County. Zhang Zhao's invasion is unfavorable. Sun Quan attacked Hefei for more than a month and failed to break the city. Finally, he had to quit.
In the 14th year of Jian 'an (209), Zhou Yu and Cao Ren were at loggerheads for more than a year. Coss suffered heavy casualties and eventually abandoned the city and fled. After Sun Quan got Nanjun, he appointed Zhou Yu as the prefect of Nanjun. In the same year, Liu Bei appointed Sun Quan as an agent rider and concurrently served as a shepherd in Xuzhou. In order to guard against Sun Quan, Cao Cao forced Huainan people to move inward. As a result, hundreds of thousands of people in Jianghuai were frightened and crossed the river to go to Sun Quan.
The prince of Wu was blocked.
In the first year of Huang Wu (222), xelloss found that Sun Quan was not really attached, so he ordered Cao Xiu, Zhang Liao and Cang Ba to send troops to the mouth of the cave, Coss to send troops to ruxu dock, and Cao Zhen, Xia Houshang, Zhang He and Huang Xu led the troops to besiege Nanjun and cut Wu in three ways. Among them, two roads have their own winners and losers, and the overall situation in Wei Jun is dominant. However, due to Wu's attack on Cao, the whole situation was reversed, and the result in Wei Jun was not as expected.
In the same year1February, Sun Quan sent Zheng Quan, a Chinese medicine practitioner, to visit Liu Bei in Baidicheng, and Shu and Wu were reunited. However, there were still envoys between Sun Quan and Cao Pi, and the relationship was formally severed the following year.
In April of the second year of Huang Wu (223), Liu Bei died of illness. Previously, the commander of the war zone, Jin Zong, killed the general, led his troops to surrender to Cao Wei, and was appointed as the prefect of Qichun, who repeatedly violated the border of Wu. In June, Sun Quan ordered General He Qi and others to attack Qichun and capture Jin Zong alive. In the same year 1 1 month, Shu and Han sent a corps commander Deng Zhi to visit. The following summer, Sun Quan sent Zhang Wen, a corps commander, to visit Shu Han.
5. Juvenile integration
In the fifth year of Jian 'an (200 years), Sun Ce was assassinated by Xu Gongmen. On his deathbed, he ordered Sun Quan to take his place. Sun Quan, aged in vain 19, was worshipped as a general by the Eastern Han court. And for the satrap of Huiji, he was stationed in Wu County. Not long after Sun Ce unified Jiangdong, local scholars and those who stayed in Lv Bin still had infidelity. Therefore, when Sun Quan first took charge of Jiangdong, the situation was turbulent.
Li Shu, the satrap of Lujiang, rebelled more openly. Sun Fu, the satrap of the imperial clan Luling, colluded with Cao Cao and Sun Ming in an attempt to seize power. Sun Yi, the prefect of Danyang, and Sun He, the imperial clan minister, were killed, and tens of thousands of mountains and rivers in Zhang Yu and Huiji were also waiting for an accident.
Sun Quan took Zhang Zhao as his teacher, and Zhou Yu, Cheng Pu and other old ministers were all generals. First, he led the army to destroy Li Shu and won more than 30,000 people in the headquarters; Stop the imperial clan unrest; More than 6,000 mountains were destroyed, and donations were raised 1 10,000 yuan. Sun Quan also recruited talented people and appointed celebrities. Under his command, Zhu Gejin, Lu Su, Yan Bian, Bu Zhi, Lu Xun, Xu Sheng, Gu Yong and Gu Shao were recruited, which stabilized the hearts of local families and guests and the situation in the south of the Yangtze River.
Extended data:
No resentment:
When Sun Ce was in charge of Jiangdong, he asked Lv Fan to manage the financial plan. At that time, when Sun Quan was young, he privately borrowed money from Lv Fan to claim compensation. Lv Fan insisted on telling him and didn't dare to give him permission. At that time, he was resented by Sun Quan. Later, Sun Quan represented yang xian for private use. Sun Ce sometimes conducted audit reviews, and Miyako Valley made false accounts for Sun Quan, so that he was not accused. Sun Quan was very satisfied with him at that time. However, after Sun Quan began to govern the country, he thought that Lv Fan was loyal and trusted, and Zhou Gu was good at cheating and forging books and documents, so he was no longer employed. After Lv Fan's death, Sun Quan passed by Lv Fan's grave and couldn't help calling him: "Jpua!" She was in tears.
Absurd:
Sun Quan is humorous and likes to play jokes on others. He once said to Zheng Quan, the waiter, "You like to persuade me in public and make me lose face. Aren't you afraid of provoking me? " Zheng Quan replied: "I heard that there are wise monarchs and upright ministers. Today, the imperial court can speak freely, because everyone knows that the master is brilliant and talented. Rely on compassion and compassion, not afraid of dirt. "
Once at a banquet, Sun Quan threatened to punish Zheng Quan. Zheng Quan kept looking back at Sun Quan when he went out. Sun Quan called his name and told him to come back. He smiled and said, "Aren't you afraid of my anger? Why do you always look back at me? " Zheng Quan replied: "I know that your master has always cared for his lieutenant, and I will definitely not worry about my life. When I was about to go out, I was moved by the heroic spirit of the master and couldn't help but want to look back. "
When General Huan Zhu went to war, Sun Quan personally saw him off. Huan Zhu suddenly raised his glass and said, "God has endowed your majesty with the appearance of a saint. You should visit all over the world and appoint important officials to eliminate treason. Now I'm leaving your majesty. If I can touch your beard, I will die without regret. " Sun Quanwen leaned slightly on the case and poked his head out. Huan Zhu smoothed his beard and sighed, "Today, it can finally be said that he smoothed his beard!" Sun Quan said with a smile: Besides, Sun Quan once teased Fei Yi, Zhu Gejin, Zhuge Ke and others.
Take care of the cadres: Sun Quan often replaces cadres with words, which shows the close relationship between the monarch and cadres. Ling Tong's entourage died, and his heart was extremely sad. Sun Quan wiped Ling Tong's tears with his sleeve and said to him, "Gong Ji, the dead man is dead. As long as you are here, aren't you afraid of no one? " Ling Tong was badly injured, so Sun Quan left him on the boat to help him change clothes. Ling Tong died young, leaving two young sons. Sun Quan adopted them in the palace and loved them as his own children. Whenever a guest comes, he says, "This is my tiger."
References:
Sun Quan-Baidu Encyclopedia