After Lu Ye Baoji established Liao State, he formulated a set of effective ruling policies, such as establishing Jason Wu within the jurisdiction of Liao State. Because there are so many capitals, future generations will not know where the capitals of the Liao Dynasty are, then? Jason Wu? Which five countries do you mean?
Liaoshangjing site
According to the records of Liao history, in 9 18 AD, Liao Taizu was appointed? The natural barrier is strong enough. ? Attending Beijing is the imperial capital, and attending Beijing in Liao is the first of the five capitals. It lies between the Wolf River and the Nanshahe River. Enjoying excellent grazing and farming agricultural foundation and unique geographical environment, it naturally became the capital city established in the early Liao Dynasty.
The layout of Liao's trip to Beijing is also very interesting. The northern city is the imperial city where qidan nobles and Han bureaucrats live, and the southern city is where Han and other ethnic minorities live. Today, the southeast suburb of Zuo Qi, Bahrain, Inner Mongolia is the once prosperous former site of Beijing. This way of separation combines Central Plains culture and Qidan national culture.
Jing Temple in the Capital City of Liao Dynasty
The former site of Liaozhongjing is also located in Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia, which is the largest capital of Liao Dynasty. The establishment of Beijing in the middle of Liao Dynasty was beneficial to the political and economic development of Liao Dynasty, when Liao and Song signed a treaty? Yuan Geng League? Later, Emperor Shengzong of Liao imitated the Han Dynasty and built a large-scale Zhongjing City here.
This place is close to the mountains and waters, suitable for grazing and agriculture, and located in the transitional zone between the north and the Central Plains, which has important military, economic and political status for Liao countries, so it is inevitable to set up here.
Structural map of Liaoning and Nanjing
Nanjing, Liao country is also one of the capitals of Liao country. This one? Nanjing city? In fact, it is the ancient city of Beijing called Yanjing. In 938 AD, after Shi Jingtang dedicated sixteen counties to Liao country, this place belonged to Liao country, and Liao Taizong changed its name to? Nanjing? And was designated as the capital. The jurisdiction of Liaoning and Nanjing is generally in today's Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area. This is a prosperous Kyoto, so Liaoning and Nanjing have always been the most prosperous capitals among the five capitals.
According to the records of the qidan nationality:? The account is300,000. In the magnificent ouchi in the north of the city, sea and land department stores gather here. ? From this narrative, we can know that the economic status of Liaoning and Nanjing is extremely prominent.
Liaodong well site
The fifth site of Beijing, Tokyo, Liaoning, is now Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province. In 928 AD, Emperor Taizu of Liao issued a letter to move the people of Dandong in Liao country to Dongping County, and then promoted it to Tokyo, the capital of Liao country. Throughout ancient history, Liaoyang has been the economic, political and cultural center of Northeast China since ancient times. In addition, Liao attached great importance to the northern regime, so Liao Tokyo was established.
The last capital is Beijing in western Liaoning, which was called Yunzhou Branch in ancient times, that is, Datong in Shanxi. In fact, the establishment of the capital of western Liaoning is a very important strategic place for the southern part of the Liao Dynasty to contain the Northern Song Dynasty and the western part to contain Xixia. The capital of Shanxi can politically stabilize Xixia and Northern Song Dynasty. The five capitals of Liao played an important role in politics, economy, military affairs and culture. Although the once prosperous capitals no longer exist, the former sites of these capitals can still reflect the unique characteristics of the Liao Dynasty capital system.