China and Japan are culturally connected and geographically close, and have a long history of return. When passively encountering the world, we are all faced with civilized robbers who have made the industrial revolution with great scientific and technological strength. Almost all the people of the two countries face the unequal treaties with confusion and confusion. However, Japan, separated only by a strip of water from China, woke up from the backward situation of closed doors and adopted a series of decisive measures to reform the political, economic, military and educational systems. Abolish the unequal treaties with western countries, restore national sovereignty and get rid of the crisis of becoming a colony. After the epoch-making "Meiji Restoration" political revolution, it finally became strong. In China, both the Westernization Movement and the Reform Movement of 1898 came to a dead end. In the constant aggression and plunder of western powers, it is riddled with holes and is weakening day by day. To make matters worse, Japan, which recently joined the ranks of great powers, suddenly brandished a butcher's knife and dealt a fatal blow to China with the same fate. China's most tragic fate tragedy in modern times began with the black hand of "a savage monster in the cloak of civilization".