General Meng Tian led 300,000 people to build the Great Wall of Wan Li, stretching for more than 10,000 miles from Lintao in the west to Liaodong in the east. In Yuanhe County Records in the Tang Dynasty, Taiping Universe Records in the Song Dynasty, Reading History Records in the Ming Dynasty and modern Wang Guoliang.
China Ancient Great Wall Examination and other documents all think that "the starting point of Qin Changcheng is Min County". The Qin Changcheng site found on Erlang Mountain is even more powerful proof. Many ancient tombs have also been found on Erlang Mountain, except the Song Tomb and the Ming Tomb.
In addition, the Han Formation still exists on the northwest slope, and a giant Qin tile more than half a meter long has been unearthed.
According to the Records of History and Geography of Song Dynasty, "In the fourth year of Yuanfeng, Song Shenzong (108 1), Taoshan, Zhou Min was set up to cast coins, and copper coins and iron coins were cast together. There are titles such as Yuan You, Shaosheng and Daguan, and hundreds of thousands of crowns are cast at the age of ". Great vocabulary of place names
The code says, "Tao Shan Jian, the ancient site is in the west of Min County, Gansu Province". In recent years, some experts who study ancient coins have visited Min County many times. Someone said, "The records in the geographical records are unknown. According to the literature, there are ten steps, and one step is five steps. "
Foot, probably in the west of Minxian. "Actually wrong, it is in Qingshui Village, Qingshui Township, Min County.
According to research, Bubu is the place where ships dock at the water's edge. Liu Zongyuan, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in "Yongzhou Tielu Steps"
He said, "whoever can climb up and down the boat can take a step." In ancient times, Qingshui Village was the dividing line between the Central Plains Dynasty and the Tubo Alliance in the Tang Dynasty. It was backed by mountains and rivers and had a dangerous terrain. There are few bridges in this area, and Taohe extradited more than ten people.
Qingshui Village is about15km away from Zhoumin City, and there have been rope boats in history. There are skilled craftsmen engaged in the foundry industry here. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, their worship of cast copper and cast iron has been the way to make money in the Song Dynasty. Coins minted at that time, in
From Lintan Yeliguan to Zhoumincheng, there are unearthed objects as evidence. In the 16th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1890), hundreds of thousands of Xining iron coins were dug in the north, which were glued together by local officials and then melted into bells.
Hanging in Shenxian Cave. 1989 After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) in April, more than 10,000 Jin of "He Zhi Chong Bao" was unearthed in Yeliguan, Lintan County, and the word "Tao" was cast on the back, which was an example of the Ming Dynasty.
Lv Jing Sutra Pavilion is located in Zhou Min.
Hagu village in the well. According to "Land Rover Records of Zhou Min Culture", "Chang Lama was born in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and his ancestral home is Lv Jing, Zhou Min. His ancestors were kind and charitable, and he was presided over by Lujing Tibetan Buddhist Temple in the Ming Dynasty. " It can be seen that the sutra depository should be built in Zhengde, Ming Dynasty.
Before (the specific time of temple construction was not recorded in detail). "A river with white waves and mountains, a thousand trees and pine wells. The eldest son lies on the pillow, and the moonlight sings Qiang songs. " "Chang" in the poem "Teemo Yunling" in Ming Dynasty
Zi "is hosted by a Tibetan Buddhist temple.
according to
According to the "Shu Fan" section in Wei Zhi, Zhou Min, Dajie (the nephew of Danzi) manages 35 temples in Zhao Zhong, including the Sutra Pavilion. According to local records, there are 24 rounds of tributes in 35 places of Zhao Zhong Temple managed by Danzida Festival, among which
Lv Jing Tibetan Buddhist Temple is the second round of tribute. Tribute is paid once every three years, once every twelve years, and it goes on and on. Only two people paid tribute to each temple in Beijing, and Wei Ba was accompanied by only one or two people.
According to "Zhou Min Culture Range Rover", "Lamas often become monks to learn from the scriptures. And dragons, traveling around the world, increase their talents. After the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they gave lectures in the court. When Shunzhi accompanied the prince, he took care of Emperor Kangxi and sealed the' Governor's Handprint'. Forty-one years of Kangxi (AD 1704)
The rise of Islam in northern India and the fierce struggle with Buddhists. The local Buddhists are afraid of losing the secret version of the Sutra and want to transport some of it to China. When Chang Lama learned about it, he immediately treasured this part of the Buddhist scriptures in the Tibetan Scripture Pavilion. for
In order to protect the Buddhist scriptures and preserve the secret book of the true scriptures, he left the court, rebuilt the Buddhist scriptures hall, and personally presided over the temple affairs. Therefore, people also call the Buddhist Scripture Hall' Changjia Temple'. The Lama often attends meditation and lectures in temples, planting trees extensively for people in his hometown.
Do good deeds and erect a monument to commemorate them. In order to ensure that the scriptures are infallible, he also built Beigou Temple (Xiqing Temple) in Jinzhong Township, Zhang Xi 'an County, and hid some Buddhist scriptures there. After Lamachang's death, there were a large number of Buddhist scriptures in the Sutra Pavilion and Xiqing Temple.
Some of them were transported to major monasteries in Tibet. "
The phonetic notation of the word "Lu" in Kangxi Dictionary written during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty is "Lingruqie" (sound lú), which is consistent with the pronunciation of "Lv Jing" by local people in Min County, but there is no such phonetic notation in other ancient books, which may be related to Chang Lama. Mr. Li Lin, a scholar in Min County, mentioned in his Collection of Cultural Relics that the word "Lv" in Lv Jing had only one phonetic notation in other dictionaries of past dynasties (namely, Li Ju cut, pronounced as "lú"), but there was another phonetic notation in Kangxi Dictionary. The author thinks that the phonetic notation of the words "Lu" and "Ling Ruqie" may be added because Kangxi accidentally turned to the page of "Lu" when consulting Kangxi Dictionary, and found that its phonetic notation was different from that of Lv Jing, Zhou Min, the hometown of Chang Lama who had taken care of him.
According to the record of "Jinshi" in Continued Records, there is a temple monument in the Tibetan Scripture Pavilion, which was built in the fifty years of Qianlong (1786). Guo, a scholar in this city, recorded it and added a postscript. The shaman of Yinbiguang Temple took photos of Yushu. I remember that book, and the postscript was cursive. It was definitely Xue's (Zhao Mengfu's), and the words were elegant and could be recited. Unfortunately, this monument is gone now.
There are three gilded giant buddhas in the main hall of the Buddhist Scripture Hall, and there are four heavenly kings in the hall. There are dozens of other families in the temple, looking at the well at a glance, there is a flourishing water and 48 stones of cultivated land.
At the beginning of Tongzhi, the ancient city of Hagu was built with Tibetan temples as the center. 1958, other buildings of Tibetan Buddhist temples except the main hall were demolished, and the main hall was destroyed around 1972. According to local elders, three gold-plated giant buddhas were collected by a county-level unit, and some of the scriptures flowed into Tibetan areas in Zhou Tao.
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The ancient city of Hagu is located in Hagu Village, Lv Jing Town, Min County. There is a Tibetan temple in the city. According to the record of "Lev" in Zhou Min's Continued Record: "At the beginning of Tongzhi, Lv Jing people built ancient castles to take refuge. Hou, Wen and other surnames do not build Dongtai Fort (in Dujia Village of this town) for agriculture. In October of the ninth year, the ancient city was defeated ... "In this way, the ancient city of Hagu was built in the early years of Tongzhi, that is, a few years before and after 1863.
The ancient city of Hagu looks at Mazi Beach in the northwest, Liu Dui Beach in the northeast, Lv Jing Town in the southeast and Hagu Yingpan in the southwest. The ancient city is square, and the wall is about 180 meters (about 54 feet) long. A semicircle (radius is about 15m) protrudes from the middle sections of the northwest and southeast city walls, and the semicircle protruding from the middle section of the southeast city wall opens the east gate. The city gate is made of blue bricks, with a length of 29 cm, a width of 14.5 cm and a thickness of 6 cm. There are three layers of stone bars at the bottom. The bottom of the city gate is about 5 meters wide, the doorway is about 3 meters wide and the doorway is about 4 meters high. The original title of the threshold was "Jing 'anmen" (destroyed). The northwest corners of the city wall project semicircles to the south and east respectively, and the radius of the top is about 5 meters; The east and south corners are 270 arcs, and the top arc radius is about 5 meters. The top of the wall is about 4 meters wide and the height of the wall is about 8 meters. The wall is rammed with soil, and the thickness of rammed layer is uniform, each layer is about 8 cm thick. This wall is well preserved. The ancient city has a high terrain, and there are villages in the northwest, northeast and southeast.
1930
In March, during the busy farming season, Zhong Zhang, King Jingping, Ma and others led more than 2,000 so-called "self-guards" to return from Dangchang and Lichuan, and camped at Balang Village, Upper Shakmaq, Lama Mountain, Dujiataizi and under the cliff.
Village, engaged in disturbing activities. In order to avoid disaster, people in Lv Jing took refuge in the ancient city of Hagu. Zhang and Jing people raised flags and drums to demonstrate to the ancient city. The poem says: "The ancient city is in danger, and there is no one outside the Jedi to help. Try to keep guarding and not letting.
The horse crossed Pingchuan. Although Liuzhou has no flying generals, it also has a mountain of strength. Fortunately, I finally turned the corner. "Zhang and Jing troops attacked the ancient city on a large scale, but they were beaten back by the soil cannon at the head of the ancient city, and the besieged bandit troops were forced to retreat. Because there is a prosperous well in the ancient city of Hagu, the people in the city live as usual, so it is difficult to attack the ancient city of Hagu for a long time, which has made great contributions to protecting the lives and property of local people.
After liberation, Minxian Army Horse Racing Field was stationed in the ancient city of Hagu, so that people with common surnames and other miscellaneous surnames in the city moved outside the city, and the old city gate was closed, and a new city gate was opened about 60 miles south of the old city gate. Subsequently, buildings such as Buddhist Temple were demolished and staff dormitories, cinemas and stages were built.
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Today, the ancient city of Hagu remains the same, but the Tibetan temple has disappeared into the dust of history. In the face of things that have disappeared, we only have a sigh; However, in the face of this historical relic, we should call on relevant units and more people to protect it and let it tell people about the vicissitudes of water and soil in this area forever.