The battle of Moscow (194 1~ 1942), as an important battle of the Soviet Union's Great Patriotic War and World War II, has been recorded in history forever. Looking back on some real stories can help us appreciate the wit and courage of Soviet soldiers and civilians in the defense of Moscow again.
One of the stories: take two as nine, and win more with less.
194 1 year 12 10 true story Soviet pilot Riya Zhanov fought a defense war with Par Moscoff. Skov met nine German Messerschmitt BF- 109 fighters in Pavchino district while driving two fighters to patrol the west of Moscow. Although the number of pilots was small, the two pilots successfully defended the air safety in Moscow and shot down an enemy plane with superb driving skills.
Story 2: cavalry PK tank, creating war myth
1941165438+1On October 29th, when the village of Nika in Piater, a suburb of Kashra, was liberated, the First Guards cavalry of the Red Army led by Major General belov destroyed16 German tanks, creating the war myth of cavalry PK tanks.
Story 3: Water breaks the ice and blocks the enemy's pursuit.
The Soviet 78th Division led by Colonel Beloborov built a defense line 3~4 kilometers away from Istrad to cover the evacuation of 16 Army. At that time, the Germans had already started to take a shortcut to catch up with the thick ice on the Istrad Reservoir. At the critical moment, 16 Army Command ordered to open the reservoir gate. The 3-meter-high water flows down the Istrad Valley and overflows for hundreds of kilometers. The water level of the reservoir dropped sharply, which led to the rapid collapse of the ice layer above. The Germans were forced to stop moving forward, delaying the fighters for several days, and the Soviets had occupied a new favorable position.
Story 4: armored trains go to the front.
194 1 year165438+1On the night of October 28th, the 7th German Tank Division occupied a bridge over the Volga River and dispatched 10 tanks to the east bank of the Volga River. Lieutenant General Kuznetsov, then commander of the Soviet Union 1 Commando, ordered the 73rd armored train to attack to meet the enemy. As a result, these Soviet railway soldiers also showed strong combat effectiveness, destroying German 10 tanks and more than 700 soldiers in one fell swoop.
Story 5: 43 martyrs died in battle
194 1 year1month 16, the Germans attacked the forward position of the Soviet 3 16 infantry division with two tanks. Near Dubosekov Railway Concession Station, political instructor Klochkov led 28 anti-tank fighters to repel the attack of 50 German tanks, destroying 18 of them. All 28 brave Red Army soldiers died in the battle and were later posthumously awarded the title of Soviet hero. On the same day, 15 soldiers were all killed after destroying 5 German tanks and about 1 platoon in the Bietleno district, which is away from Shekovo 1 km in Bo Du. Afterwards, only political instructor Viklev won the title of hero. These tenacious Red Army soldiers, driven by flesh and blood, forged a solid defense line and won valuable time for the retreat of large troops.
Story 6: The "Chicken Hair Letter" to Save Moscow
After the fall of Crasner-Pogliana, Moscow was completely within the range of German heavy artillery. From 194 1 year1KLOC-0/month 30th, the Germans began to send artillery units to Crasner Asia-Polynesia with a range of 20 kilometers. Yelena Gorochova, a female teacher of the local school, secretly sent a note to the Soviet headquarters, which accurately marked the specific position of the German artillery positions. After the note was sent to the frontline troops, Soviet officers and soldiers quickly organized artillery counterattacks and killed a German battery in one fell swoop.
Story 7: "Soviet version of Wang Xiaoer"
19411210 Ivan petrovich, an old horse breeder in Moscow's Brien-prowse district, brought a German motorcade consisting of 40 cars into the Grand Canyon. As a result, the Germans were stranded at the bottom of the valley, in a dilemma. Angry Germans brutally killed Ivan.
Story 8: Wonderful balloon trip
During the defense of Moscow, in order to interfere with the German bombers, the Soviet army placed hundreds of balloons over Moscow. 19411On February 6th, a balloon rope at a post suddenly broke. Sergeant Dmitry ViRygula, who was in charge of the guard, reacted quickly and grabbed the broken part of the rope. After a few minutes, he took the balloon and rose to the altitude of 1500m. At that time, the temperature dropped to MINUS 38 degrees Celsius at night, but with tenacious perseverance, Wei Regula climbed onto the airbag along the rope and unscrewed the special air valve. After deflation, the balloon began to fall slowly and finally landed at a distance of 1 10 km from the original post. In recognition of this precious spirit of defending the precious property of the army to the death, Regula was awarded the Red Flag Medal by his superiors.
Story 9: Fight alone to scare off the enemy.
During the battle of Moscow, the most incredible tank battle took place in the village of Nefedovo, two kilometers away from the city of Yedovsk. On February 7th, 65438, Captain Pavel Gucci drove a KB- 1 tank and exchanged fire with 18 German tank. KB tank destroys 10 enemy tank. The rest of the enemy tanks fled in panic. Pavel was awarded the Lenin Medal for his brilliant achievements.
Story 10: "Two Zoya"
Zoya is a well-known Soviet heroine. She is a scout of the Soviet 9903 special forces. She was arrested on1941165438+and killed by the Germans on1October 29th. On February 65, 2006, Zoya was posthumously awarded the title of Soviet hero.
In fact, on165438+1October 29th, another Soviet female scout and Zoya's comrade-in-arms Voroshina also died heroically. But it was not until 1994 that Voroshina was posthumously awarded the title of hero. (Source: Global Military Magazine)
Give your enemy a loaf of bread-a touching story that happened in World War II
During World War II, the people of the Soviet Union, under the leadership of Stalin, United and fought bloody battles. After paying a huge price, they finally won the battle to defend Moscow.
On the day of the victory of the war, tens of thousands of exhausted and listless German prisoners of war lined up in a long column and walked into Moscow under the escort of fully armed and well-commanded Soviet soldiers.
After learning that the fascist prisoners of war had entered the city, almost all people came out and poured into the streets. On both sides of the broad Moscow street, the crowd of onlookers is dense, and the wind and rain are coming. Most of the onlookers are old people, women and children.
While the Soviet army defeated the invading German fascists, it also paid heavy casualties. These old people, women and children are victims of the war, and many of their relatives were killed by the invading German fascists in this extremely cruel war.
The pain of losing loved ones angered the gentle and kind people, who gritted their teeth with hatred, and their bloodshot eyes and revenge flames stared at the prisoner's direction.
In order to prevent accidents, a large number of troops and police were dispatched to form a human wall and line up in front of the angry crowd.
The prisoners of war appeared, getting closer and closer. The crowd of onlookers began to stir. Some people shouted the slogan of overthrowing fascism, others shouted that the murderer wanted to pay for his life, and then the crowd rushed forward. The police in charge of maintaining order tried to stop it and were immediately dispersed by the surging crowd. Finally, the police and soldiers joined hands to form a human wall and finally stopped the crowd.
At this time, the prisoners of war have come to the front of the crowd. They are all ragged and rickety, and every step forward is very difficult. Some of them have bandages on their heads, some are seriously injured, some have lost their hands and feet, and they are lying on stretchers groaning in pain.
Facing the angry crowd, German prisoners of war looked dull, and their dull eyes were full of fear and panic. Out of instinct for survival, they kept retreating. Many prisoners of war were seriously injured and exhausted, and collapsed after being so frightened. The seriously wounded man on the stretcher was thrown to the ground, unable to escape, and desperately called for help.
At this time, a middle-aged woman desperately squeezed through the wall in the chaos and rushed to an injured prisoner of war, raising her fist to fight.
This is a seriously injured man. He lost his legs. His head is bandaged, his tattered military uniform is covered with blood, and the childishness on his face shows that he will never be over 20 years old. Facing the fist that hit his face, he couldn't dodge, stared at the frightened eyes and cried in despair.
Suddenly, the middle-aged woman stopped and stood there like a woodcarving clay sculpture. She looked at the young prisoner of war stupefied and felt a sharp pain in her heart. In this childish face, she clearly saw the shadow of her son who had just died in the battlefield!
The woman hesitated, sighed, and raised her fist feebly. The woman took a piece of bread wrapped in paper from her pocket and gently handed it to the injured man. The injured young man could hardly believe his eyes. He stared at the bread with frightened tears and dared not answer. He didn't wake up from a rude awakening until the woman forced bread into his hand. He grabbed the bread and couldn't even tear the paper off the outer bread, so he wolfed it down. It can be seen that he must have been hungry for several days.
Seeing the injured man so hungry, the woman slowly crouched down, gently stroked the gunshot wound on his head with trembling hands and burst into tears!
The sad cry tore my heart, and the tumultuous crowd suddenly became quiet. People were shocked and stared at everything in front of them with amazing eyes. The air seemed to freeze at once and the whole street was silent.
It was a long time before people came to their senses. At this time, an unexpected scene appeared: old people, women and children took out bread, ham, sausages and other foods and rushed to the injured prisoners of war. ......