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* * * in the Qing Dynasty, which families were named hereditary barons?
There were twelve hereditary princes in the Qing Dynasty, commonly known as the "King of Iron Hats". Eight of them were awarded the military service, namely, Prince Li, Prince Rui, Prince Yu, Prince Su, Zhuang, Prince Keqin and Prince Shuncheng. There are four other families that replaced the royal title with hereditary titles, namely, Prince Yi, Prince Gong, Prince Alcohol and Prince Qing.

At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, the eight princes who were hereditary succeeded to the throne because of their contributions were briefly introduced as follows:

Prince Li first named his ancestor Daishan as the Prince of Heshuoli. Dai Shan, the second son of the Qing emperor Nurhachi, was called "Gu Ying Batulu" because of his bravery in fighting against the Qing emperor. After Mao's death, Daishan and his son Yue Tuo established Huang Taiji. In the first year of Qing Taizong (1636), he was named Prince Heshuoli. After the death of Huang Taiji, Daishan supported Fu Lin as emperor. After five years of Shunzhi (1648), Daishan died of illness. Forty-three years after Qianlong (1778), the ancestral temple was canonized. His descendants are well-known, such as Zhao Kun, Prince of the Ministry of Rites who attacked the throne for ten years in Jiaqing. He is a scholar in the royal family and wrote Xiao Ting Miscellanies, which has been handed down from generation to generation. Zhao Kun was later knighted for insulting the minister. The last prince Li was called Shiduo, and the Qing emperor abdicated and died. Prince Li Shijue * * * inherited two kings, 10 and 12, and two of them were knighted.

Zheng Qinwang was originally named Zheng Qinwang Gilhallan. He is the nephew of Nurhachi, the sixth son of Nurhachi's brother Shu Haqi, and the only non-imperial direct descendant. Gil Harang has made great contributions to Mongolia and North Korea. In the first year of Chongde, he was named Heshuo Zheng Qinwang. Shunzhi twelve years (1655), died. In the forty-third year of Qianlong (1778), the ancestral temple was conferred. In the 26th year of Daoguang (1846), Duan Hua attacked and sealed it. In the eleventh year of Xianfeng (186 1), Wenzong died, and eight people, including Duan Hua and his half-brother, were posthumously awarded as ministers of government affairs. Cixi staged a Xin You coup to kill Su Shun and made Duan Hua commit suicide. Zheng Qinwang Spyker inherited 10 world and 17 king, and five people were taken away.

Prince Rui first named his ancestor Dourgen as the fourteenth son of the Qing emperor Nurhachi. Dourgen was named "Young Morgan" for his bravery in combat, and was named Prince Rui in the first year of Chongde. After Huang Taiji's death, he and Prince Dai Li Mountain made Fu Lin, the youngest son of Emperor Taizong, acceded to the throne. In the first year of Shunzhi, Dourgen led the Qing army into Beijing to appease the people and formulate rules and regulations. He was actually the supreme ruler in the early Qing Dynasty. Dourgen was called "Uncle Regent" and "Father Regent" by Shunzhi. Shunzhi seven years (1650), died on the way to war, only 39 years old. The coffin returned to Beijing and Shunzhi greeted it in Dongzhimen. After Dourgen's death, he was honored as the righteous emperor, the temple name was Zong, and God was the ancestral temple. After Suksaha and others attacked him for lawlessness, his title was abolished, he was expelled from the ancestral temple, his mausoleum was destroyed, and his family business became an official. After that, no one dared to say for more than a hundred years. In the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong (1773), Emperor Gaozong ordered the restoration of Wang Rui's tomb outside Dongzhimen. Forty-three years after Qianlong (1778), he was rehabilitated and reinstated as king, and his title was hereditary, and he pursued loyalty and righteousness, so he should enjoy the ancestral temple. Dourgen, childless, inherited the title with his mother and brother. Prince Rui Spyker * * * biography 1 1, regardless of the ***8 king who was chased.

Prince Yu, formerly known as Duo Duo, was the fifteenth son of the Qing emperor Nurhachi. During the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Qing Dynasty, Duoduo broke the Zu Dashou Department of the Ming Army in Daling River. After that, there was no large-scale resistance in the Ming Dynasty. In the first year of Chongde, he was named Prince Yu. After the Qing army entered Shanhaiguan, many troops led the army to conquer Nanjing, and Hong Guang, the Emperor of Nanming, came out of the mountain. Shunzhi died of pox for six years (1649). Forty-three years after Qianlong (1778), the ancestral temple was canonized. Prince Yu, Spyker * * * 9 passed, 13 king, two were taken away.

Prince Su was originally the eldest son of Haug, Emperor Taizong of Qing Dynasty, and was made king in the first year of Chongde for his contribution. After the Qing army entered the Shanhaiguan Pass, Haug led the army to make a westward expedition to Sichuan and Shaanxi and pacify Li Zicheng and Zhang Yu. Haug and Dourgen are at odds. In the first year of Shunzhi, Dourgen denied it because of language invasion, and was imprisoned for five years (1648). In the eighth year of Shunzhi (165 1), sai-jo took charge of state affairs, revenged his eldest brother, restored the title of Prince Su, and conferred martial arts. Forty-three years after Qianlong (1778), the ancestral temple was canonized. The last Prince Su was a virtuous man, who was the minister of civil affairs at the end of the Qing Dynasty. After the abdication of the Qing emperor, Shanti took refuge in Dalian and became very close to the Japanese. He died in 1922. Prince Su Shijue * * * 9 and 10 were passed by the king.

Zhuang Wangqin was named the fifth son of Prince Cheng Zeyu, Emperor Taizong of Qing Dynasty. Shuosai and Duoduo attacked Li Zicheng, Henan Province, led troops to invade Nanjing, and captured Zhu Yousong, Hong Guang of Nanming Emperor. In the eleventh year of Shunzhi (1654), Shuo died, and his son attacked Jue and changed the name of the country. In Zhuang, a * * * passed on the eighth king, 1 1 king, and two of them were knighted.

The king of Keqin County first named the eldest son of his ancestor Taizishan. Yue Tuo fought side by side with his father and ancestors since childhood, and made remarkable achievements. In the first year of Chongde, he was made a prince. Yue Tuo fought bravely, but his personality was arrogant and he was repeatedly reprimanded. His title was reduced to Beizi twice, and Emperor Taizong was exempted from capital punishment twice. After the Qing soldiers entered the customs, Yue Tuo led the troops to conquer Jinan, Shandong Province, and later died in the army, writing to the king of Keqin County. Forty-three years after Qianlong (1778), the ancestral temple was canonized. Keqin County * * * Spyker Wang Chuan 13, 17 Wang, three knighted.

The king of Shuncheng County first named his ancestor Dehun, the grandson of Taizishan, and his father was Sakhalin, the third son of Daishan. Sakhalin is proficient in Manchu, Chinese and Mongolian, and has made many meritorious deeds. Chongde died of illness during the years, and he was made a prince who won. In the first year of Shunzhi, Leke Dehun was appointed as General Pingnan. In the fifth year of Shunzhi (1648), he was crowned King of Shuncheng County. Shunzhi nine years (1652), died. The Duke of Shuncheng County passed on 10 and 15 kings, and three of them were knighted.