Founded by Rong Ruo, the head of Mo Mo, it was originally named "Zhenguo". The main ethnic group is Mo Mo, but there are also some Koguryo adherents.
In 7 13 AD, Da Tuorong accepted the knighthood of the Tang Dynasty, won the title of county king of Bohai State, and called the governor of Huhan State, so he changed the earthquake country to Bohai State, became the vassal regime of the Tang Dynasty, and was also the governor of Huhan State under the jurisdiction of the Tang Dynasty.
Bohai Kingdom is a dual regime, which is not only a kingdom regime established by Su Mo, Koguryo and other adherents, but also a vassal state under the jurisdiction of the Tang Dynasty.
This duality is highlighted in the following three points: first, although the replacement of Bohai kings in each generation is the succession of the great father and the death of the son and the death of the brother, it must be recognized by the Tang Dynasty and can only be considered legal after receiving the knighthood, otherwise it can only be called "knowing the state" or "knowing the state"; Secondly, when the Tang Dynasty canonized the new successor king, he must be appointed as the Shouhan satrap, that is, the successor must also accept the appointment of local officials in the Tang Dynasty; Third, the Bohai state has the obligation to pay tribute to the Tang Dynasty. In history, the Bohai Sea paid tribute to the Tang Dynasty 140 times, and to Hou Liang and the later Tang Dynasty 10 times.
There is a long history of hatred between Bohai State and Qidan. The Bohai Kingdom declined, and the Khitan recovered its lost territory.
In the fourth year of Tianzan (925), Qidan Yelv Baoji led an army to conquer the Bohai Sea.
In December of the same year, Khitan soldiers surrounded Fuyucheng (now Nong 'an, Jilin), an important town in Bohai Sea.
In the first month of the first year of Tianxian (926), the Qidan army captured Fuyu City.
Subsequently, Baoji divided his troops to attack the land of Bohai Sea.
The main force of the Khitan army advanced to the capital city of Bohai Sea (now Tokyo, southwest of Ning 'an City, Heilongjiang Province) and attacked the city overnight.
King Dayan of Bohai surrendered in Kaesong.
The resistance of Bohai Army remnants and remote areas was also put down by the Khitan Army.
Qidan destroyed the Bohai Sea, "with a land of five thousand miles and hundreds of thousands of soldiers".
The whole Bohai Sea was incorporated into the Khitan territory.
From this point of view, Bohai people are mainly integrated into various ethnic groups in China, and have little to do with the origin of the modern Korean nation.
China's history books once called Dazuo Rong an "alternative Korea", and Bohai Sea once claimed to be Koguryo's successor country when it conducted diplomacy with Japan and Silla. Therefore, North Korea, South Korea and some Japanese scholars believe that there is an inheritance relationship between Bohai Sea and Koguryo.
China scholars basically disagree with this point.
Korean scholars even believe that after the establishment of Bohai State, the North-South era of the Korean Peninsula was formed together with Silla, and Bohai State was the leader of the advanced position.
This view is considered to be related to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the country's conscious advocacy that the northern part of the Korean Peninsula is a "new moon".
South Korean officials also advocated that the Bohai Sea was a country in the history of South Korea, and named a destroyer after Dazuo Rong.
People's Republic of China (PRC) * * has long insisted that the Bohai Sea was a political power established by the Hong people, but denied that it was Koguryo's successor.
Fuyu country, an ancient country name, also known as Fuyu and Fuyu, was built by ancient Northeast Asian nationalities and other nationalities, and it is also one of the national sources of North Korea.
Fuyu countries later developed into the following four countries: Fuyu in the north, Fuyu in the east, Fuyu in Dugu (that is, Koguryo) and Fuyu in South (that is, Baekje).
Koguryo and Baekje royal families in ancient Korea were both redundant people.
In addition, Beiwoju, Dongwoju and Guo are all brothers of Fuyu.
Fuyu lives in the northeast of China today, where there is abundant food and surplus food.
Fuyu country lasted about 700 years from the founding of the 2nd century BC to the destruction of Dongfuyu country by Koguryo in 494 AD.
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According to Biography of Dongyi (Volume 85), Later Han Dynasty:
Fuyu country is thousands of miles north of Xuantu.
South and Koguryo, east and Lou, west and Xianbei, north with weak water.
The place is two thousand miles, and the land is here.
Fuyu originated in the center of Songhua River Basin in Heilongjiang Province, China, north of Changtu County and Taonan County in Liaoning Province and south of Shuangcheng County in Jilin Province.
Today Fuyu City in Changtuan County is the residence of the ancient Fuyu King.
At the peak of Fuyu, its territory reached the north of the Great Wall in Wan Li, with Koguryo in the south, Drum Tower in the east and Xianbei in the west. Fiona Fang was about 2,000 miles (about 450 meters in China and 900 kilometers in Fiona Fang in the Three Kingdoms period).
history
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Fuyu first appeared in the history books of Historical Records, and it was there in BC 108 when Wei Man and Korea perished.
Later, Xie Fulou was dismissed from his post, and Prime Minister Alan Buddha (meaning "right assistant") usurped the throne under the pretext of "Heaven Emperor" and helped Xie Fulou move eastward.
In order to distinguish these two kinds of redundancy, history books generally call the former "northern redundancy" and the latter "eastern redundancy".
To the Western Han Dynasty, it was classified as Xuantu County.
In the year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Fuyu began to pay tribute to the Han Dynasty.
In the first year of Yonghe (136), Wang Fuyu came to Luoyang.
Later, in the Three Kingdoms period, Liaodong Peninsula was ruled by Gongsun Sheng.
Later, Fuyu was attacked by Xianbei and slowly declined.
When I arrived in Jin Taikang, I was broken by Mu Rongchui and immediately returned to China.
Finally, in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was destroyed by Buji (Koguryo), who was also a Tungusic nation.
Tang Xueguiren collected Goguryeo and tried to attack and pull it out.
The establishment of Pu and Lu in Jin Dynasty and Ming Dynasty became redundant.
"Fuyu country is a thousand miles away from Xuanyuan country in the north, Koguryo in the south, Donated Lou in the east, Xianbei in the west and Weak Water in the north, with a land of two thousand miles, which is the same as Liaodong and Korean Peninsula in China today." .
Fuyu country existed for 800 years in history, and it didn't perish until the middle Tang Dynasty.
In June of the 7th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (7 19), Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty named Heishui Road "Heishui Doufu", with assassins in its ministries.
In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725), the Black Water Army was established.
During the Zhenyuan period (785-805), he served in the Bohai Kingdom and "no longer met with the (Tang) king".
In 903, Dushari Lu Ye, aunt of the Khitan, flew to the Northern Expedition.
As a result, it has become a place where the Khitans "live in China, live in China and live abroad".
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Yi people living in the northeast and southeast of China began to migrate on a large scale.
Some moved south to merge with Huaxia nationality, and some moved north to be close to Yan nationality.
At that time, there were four ancient clans in the northeast: one was the ancient Shang clan (Han nationality) in the south of the northeast; Second, the Donghu people in the northeast and west; The third is the Sioux protoss in the eastern part of Northeast China; Fourth, the migrating ethnic groups in the central northeast.
According to the Records of Changchun County, most of the ancient Changchun people in this period were Su Shenren.
According to expert research, the population of Changchun was about 30,000 during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than 2,000 years ago.
In ancient times, Changchun was also an area inhabited by ethnic minorities. Fuyu people, Koguryo people, Mohong people, Khitan people, Jurchen people, Mongols and Manchu people thrive here and engage in agricultural production activities.
After a long historical evolution, Changchun has developed from a single ethnic area to a multi-ethnic mixed area.
The history books "The History of the Later Han Dynasty in Dongwo" and "The History of the Three Kingdoms" all recorded the activities of many ethnic groups in Changchun at that time.
In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Fuyu, a branch of Yanqi nationality, became the main resident of Changchun.
In the 3rd century AD, the government was established, which was called Fuyuzhou in history.
Its activity place is now Changchun and Nong 'an.
Fuyu ethnic group is dominated by agriculture, and animal husbandry and handicrafts are developed.
"The wealth of the country", "its two thousand miles, there are 80 thousand households".
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were 30,000 redundant people in Changchun, with a total population of about 200,000. The first growth peak appeared in ancient Changchun.
The establishment of Fuyu country also made Changchun the territory of the first slave regime in Northeast China.
"Fuyu country is a thousand miles away from Xuanyuan country in the north, Koguryo in the south, Donated Lou in the east, Xianbei in the west and Weak Water in the north, with a land of two thousand miles, which is the same as Liaodong and Korean Peninsula in China today." .
Fuyu country existed for 800 years in history, and it didn't perish until the middle Tang Dynasty.
In June of the 7th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (7 19), Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty named Heishui Road "Heishui Doufu", with assassins in its ministries.
In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725), the Black Water Army was established.
During the Zhenyuan period (785-805), he served in the Bohai Kingdom and "no longer met with the (Tang) king".
In 903, Dushari Lu Ye, aunt of the Khitan, flew to the Northern Expedition.
As a result, it has become a place where the Khitans "live in China, live in China and live abroad".
In the seventeenth year of Northern Wei Dynasty, Buji tribe destroyed Fuyu country.