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Historical evolution of Qianjiang River
Qianjiang City, a corner of Yunmengze in ancient times, was gradually formed through the compound alluvial of river water and the slow deposition of lake water.

Qianjiang area belonged to Jingzhou area in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period around the 5th century BC, towns such as Zhanghuatai and Jingling appeared in the hills in the south of the county and the plains in the north, belonging to Chu among the vassal states.

In 278 BC (the 29th year of Qin Dynasty), Tian Lei led the capture of Ying (now northwest of Jiangling), the capital of Chu, and set Jingling in the east, and established counties respectively, which became the jurisdiction of Jingling County in the South Qin Dynasty.

The Western Han Dynasty was established in 206 BC, and then Huarong County was established in Zhanghuatai. Qianjiang belongs to Jingling and Huarong.

During the Three Kingdoms period, the land of Qianjiang was under the jurisdiction of Wu, and its subordinate counties were no different from Han.

In the early Jin Dynasty, Jiangling County was in Jiangxia County, Jingling County was in Qianjiang County, and Jiangling County was in Nanjun County.

Around 550 AD, Liang Province in the Southern Dynasties was in Jingling, and Huarong was abandoned.

The southwest of Qianjiang was changed to Jiangling County, Nanjun County; Hualing County was located in Jiangling in the Western Wei Dynasty, and it was changed to Zi Ling County in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the southwest of Qianjiang was under its jurisdiction.

In the northeast, Jingling County, Jingling County, Yunzhou and Qi moved from Changshou (now Zhongxiang) to Jingling. At the end of the Liang Dynasty, Jingling County entered the county, and Jingling County began to move to (now within the territory), and the northeast of Qianjiang was the county. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Cheng Xiao County was changed to Jingling County, and Jingling County was changed to Shicheng County. The northeast of Qianjiang belongs to Jingling County, Shicheng County.

During the Sui Dynasty, Qianjiang belonged to Jingling County and Mianyang County of Jingzhou in the northeast and Zi Ling County in the southwest.

At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, Zi Ling entered Jiangling County, where Qianjiang belongs to Jiangling County in the southwest and Jingling County in Fuzhou in the northeast.

In 857 AD (the 11th year of Emperor Taizong's reign), "it is inconvenient for households to get grain, so the tax collection office is located in Baifu" (Yuhuan in Taiping, Baifu is in the northwest of this county), which is under the jurisdiction of my envoy to Beijing South.

During the Five Dynasties, the White House was changed to anyuan town, which was the territory of Nanping (the southern part of Beijing).

In 965 (the third year of Song Gande), it was promoted to the county of Baifu Patrol Court.

Because there are rivers in the territory that divide the Han River into the Yangtze River, it is named Qianjiang with the meaning of "the Han River is submerged".

The county government is located in anyuan town (near Xiabeng Lake today), belonging to Jiangling House on Jinghu North Road.

1276 (13th year of Yuan Shizu to Yuan Dynasty), Jiangling House was changed to Governor's House on the road, and later to Zhongxing Road, both of which belonged to Qianjiang River and were placed under Zhongshu Province in Jiangbei, Henan Province.

1293 (in the 30th year of Yuan Dynasty), the county government moved to Doudi due to flood, that is, the present government is located.

1368, founded in Ming dynasty.

Previously, Zhongxing Road had been changed to Jingzhou Prefecture, so Qianjiang belonged to Jingzhou Prefecture of Huguang Government Office in the early Ming Dynasty.

153 1 year (ten years of Jiajing), Anlufu was upgraded to Chengtianfu, and Qianjiang was changed to it.

1646 (three years of Qing Shunzhi), changed Chengtianfu to Anlufu; 1664 (Kangxi three years), divided into Hubei and Hunan.

Qianjiang belongs to Anlufu, Hubei Province.

19 12, the Republic of China was founded.

The following year, the government was changed to Tao, and Tao was an administrative organization between provinces and counties. Qianjiang belongs to Hubei North Road (later renamed Xiangyang Road).

1925 the Taoist system was abolished and it was directly under the jurisdiction of the province.

1932 There is an administrative supervision area between provinces and counties, and Qianjiang belongs to the seventh area (1934 belongs to the sixth area, and later to it).

1936, the seventh district was renamed fourth area, and it still owned Qianjiang (until 1947).

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Japanese invaders occupied parts of Qianjiang from May 1939 to August 1945, and established a puppet regime.

Qianjiang County was forced to move to Tugboat Port, Yangliutai and Xiongkou; 1in the spring of 943, he left Qianjiang and set up an office in Gongan County. He was ruled after the Japanese surrendered.

The county belongs to the water network lake area. During the Republic of China, the people were not only oppressed by the "three mountains", but also suffered from floods.

Being far away from the central cities, the people are rich in revolutionary traditions, which is conducive to the gathering and gyration of revolutionary forces, so it became a revolutionary base during the new-democratic revolution led by China.

1the spring of 930 to1the winter of 932, the whole territory was the Soviet area, with jurisdiction over Qianjiang, Jingnan (later renamed Jingmen) and Maeda Soviet (formerly known as "Lianxian * * *").

Qianjiang Soviet * * * is stationed in Tugboat Port and Qianjiang City, and Jingnan Soviet * * * is stationed in Maiwangzui.

1Spring of 942 to1Autumn of 945, it is an anti-Japanese base area, and it is the three counties of Qian Jing, Tianqianmian and Tianjingqian under the jurisdiction of Xiangnan and Xianghe in the Hubei-Henan border region.

Qianjing County's anti-Japanese democracy was stationed in Mo Jialing, Taoheling in Zongkou and Xiajiachang.

1947 to 65438+February to 1949 June, the whole county is a liberated area, which belongs to the people's democratic jurisdiction of Xiangnan, Jiangjingqian, Tianqingqian and Tianqingqian of Hubei Administrative Office in Jianghan District.

The people's democratic regime of Jiangxian County is located in Xiongkou, and the people's democratic regime of Tianjingqian County is located in Xiajiachang.

1July, 949, the border counties were abolished, the original county name and county territory were restored, and the three counties of Jiangjingqian, Tianqingmian and Tianjingqian were abolished.

Qianjiang County People's * * * is located in Xiongkou, and belongs to the Office of Inspector General of Jingzhou Administrative Region, Hubei Province.

In August, the people of Qianjiang County moved to Chengguan (now the Bureau of Landscape Architecture).

1May, 988, the county was withdrawn and the city was established.

1994 10 is listed as a municipality directly under the central government of Hubei province.