Mr. Guan received his card-type temporary residence permit.
The Evolution History of Temporary Residence Permit in Guangzhou;
On19/0, the 91st meeting of the first the NPC Standing Committee adopted the Regulations on Household Registration in People's Republic of China (PRC). Article 15 of the Regulations stipulates that "if a citizen stays in the place where his permanent residence is located or in a city outside the county for more than three days, the person in charge of the temporary residence or himself shall report the temporary registration to the household registration authority within three days, and declare the cancellation before leaving."
1985 The Ministry of Public Security1985 July 13 promulgated the Interim Provisions on the Administration of Temporary Residents in Cities and Towns, proposing for the first time that migrants must apply for temporary residence permits. It marks the formation of a unified national temporary residence permit system. A total of 25 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government have successively issued relevant management regulations.
200 1 Guangzhou began to implement the temporary residence permit system for IC cards 200 1. According to the relevant regulations, the fee for handling this card is 20 yuan, and then the security and deployment fee will be paid every year, which adds up to about 158 yuan every year.
The incident of Sun Zhigang in 2003 made the asylum system abolished, and the voices of all walks of life for the reform of temporary residence permits were growing. Guangzhou pays close attention to the reform of temporary residence permit system.
From June 5438 to 10, 2006, the cost of temporary residence permit for Guangzhou IC card was halved.
In June, 2007, 5438+ 10, the cost of temporary residence permit for IC card was cancelled, and it was changed to 2.5 yuan public security joint defense fee.
In March 2009, the Regulations on the Management of Floating Population Services in Guangdong Province (Revised Draft) was submitted to the Provincial People's Congress for deliberation. Guangdong plans to replace the temporary residence permit system that has been implemented for more than ten years with the residence permit system. The new regulations replaced the old document of 1999, and changed from "management regulations" to "service management regulations". The original Regulations stipulated that only "temporary residence permits" were issued to "migrant workers engaged in business and employment in this province", while the scope of "residence permits" was extended to migrant workers aged 65, 438+06-60.
20 10 1 1 Guangdong province implemented the "one-card" system for the service management of floating population with the residence permit system as the core content, replacing the temporary residence permit system.
Temporary residence permit to residence permit is an improvement.
The residence permit indicates that I am a local resident. The temporary residence permit seems to indicate that I have always been a foreigner. Residence permit is the identification of the permanent population of a city. After all, he has to pay taxes to the local area, which is recognition of his identity.
Substantive benefits of residence permit
First, like Shenzhen, it can be converted into a formal account after 7 years; There are some restrictions on the specific amount, but it is also progress; There is a difference between residence permit and official account; In terms of welfare, children can be given preferential treatment to go to school, and certain arrangements must be made. Each city has different standards for different operations; There are still some shortcomings in social security. Social security for migrant workers covers all the guarantees that can be more conducive to promoting migrant workers. I haven't seen the specific plan yet, and the speed of advancement is not very fast.
Second, the college entrance examination, to see if you can enjoy the treatment of students in the same city, has not yet been seen; Hukou has many advantages. This is the next step to see whether the interests can be equalized. I haven't seen this yet. I think it is more psychological. Many details have not been implemented and no substantive progress has been made. From 2004 to 2006, from the registered population to the permanent population, the permanent population was recognized as a taxpayer, but the contribution to the city could not be denied because of the different household registration; However, the burden of educational resources and medical resources is great; It's hard to do it in one step.
Temporary residence permit PK residence permit
Temporary residence permit is the legal identification of foreigners staying in this city temporarily; After the migrants arrive in this city, they shall declare their temporary registration to the local police station within three days. Among them, migrants who have reached the age of 16, intend to live in this city for more than 1 month, or intend to engage in work, business and other activities in this city, should apply for a "temporary residence permit" while handling temporary residence registration.
Guangzhou temporary residence permit can enjoy nine convenience services: applying for motor vehicle driver's license, applying for legal aid, declaring scientific and technological achievements, enjoying family planning, pre-marital health care and pregnancy health care services, participating in social insurance, using community public service facilities, enjoying children's compulsory education and enjoying children's immunization health care services. Before 20 13, only a few cities in China implemented the residence permit system, and the residence permit will be linked with social security, employment, education and residence, so that the holder can enjoy the same services as the citizens in the same city. The floating population shall not charge fees for residence registration, residence change registration, obtaining residence permit for the first time and handling residence permit extension procedures.
Convenient service with residence permit: participate in social security, enjoy public welfare employment training and job introduction services, enjoy legal services and legal aid, enjoy free family planning basic projects, technical services, infectious disease prevention and children's immune health care services stipulated by the state, and participate in community organizations and related social affairs management in the place of residence. Many rights meet certain conditions, and floating population can apply for permanent residence. Children who receive preschool education and compulsory education can enjoy the treatment of students with permanent residence. Considering the connection with the relevant provisions of the original regulations, the new regulations specifically stipulate that if the floating population who has applied for a temporary residence permit applies for a residence permit, its residence period will be calculated continuously.