Pasternak's award-winning work is doctor zhivago, which was criticized as opposing socialism and patriotism in the Soviet Union. Pasternak himself was expelled from the Writers' Association and was subjected to various pressures and threats. In the end, Pasternak was forced to give up Nobel Prize in Literature and became the only writer in Nobel Prize in Literature history who was humiliated by winning the prize. This incident is regarded as a reflection and criticism of the domestic cultural atmosphere of the Soviet Union.
Pasternak is an outstanding poet and novelist. His works are famous for their delicate emotional descriptions and profound social thinking. However, during the Soviet period, his works were regarded as a reaction to socialism and patriotism, because he did not follow the official ideology and aesthetic concept of the Soviet Union. Therefore, he was criticized and suppressed, and even deprived of the right to participate in literary activities.
From 65438 to 0958, Pasternak won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novel doctor zhivago. This news caused fierce controversy and criticism in the Soviet Union. Some people think that Pasternak's acquisition of Nobel Prize in Literature is a betrayal and insult to Soviet literature, because he did not abide by the principles of socialist creation, but took personal feelings and subjective feelings as the leading factors in his creation.
Others think that Pasternak's works have profound artistic and cultural values and should be recognized and respected internationally. Amid controversy and criticism, Pasternak was forced to give up Nobel Prize in Literature, and made a statement expressing his reflection and repentance on his works and thoughts.
Pasternak incident is regarded as an important event in Soviet culture and literature.
It is also a profound reflection and criticism of the domestic cultural atmosphere of the Soviet Union. This incident makes people re-examine the values and aesthetics of Soviet culture and literature, and also makes people pay more attention to the writer's personality and free creation.
After the Pasternak incident, the Soviet cultural and literary circles began to gradually relax the restrictions and repression on writers, and the writers' creative freedom was also guaranteed to a certain extent. At the same time, this incident also made people more aware of the diversity and inclusiveness of culture and art, and made people respect the value and significance of different cultures and arts more.