What are the historical stories about the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period?
Qi Sanjie: Gong, Tian Kaijiang and Gu Yezi. One day, when Yan Zi passed them, he walked a short way to show his respect, but the three men did not stand up and were very rude to Yan Zi. Yan Zi was very angry about this, so he went to see Gong Jing and said, "I heard that soldiers trained by a wise king can ban domestic riots and stop foreign enemies. They praise their contributions above and admire their courage below, so they are prominent and well paid. " At present, the warriors raised by the king have no courtesy to the monarch and ministers, and they don't pay attention to the relationship between respecting the old and loving the young. They can't ban riots at home and deter the enemy abroad. These people have endangered the country and the people. Might as well get rid of them quickly. "Gong Jing said," these three people are very strong. I'm afraid we can't beat them if we fight hard with them. If we assassinate them in secret, I'm afraid we'll never hit them again. Yan Zi said: "Although these people are aggressive and not afraid of strong enemies, they do not pay attention to the talents of young people and old people. So he took the opportunity to ask Gong Jing to send someone to send them two peaches, and said to them, "You three should divide these two peaches according to your work! Hearing this, Sun sighed and said, What a clever man. He asked Gong Jing to ask us to distribute peaches according to merit. If we don't accept peaches, we are not brave; Peaches are acceptable, but there are many peaches, so we have to divide peaches according to their advantages and disadvantages. I defeated the wild boar for the first time and the tigress for the second time. Thanks to me, I can eat peaches instead of eating one with others. " So he picked up a peach and stood up. Tian Kaijiang said: "I held weapons and repelled the enemy twice in succession. Because of my work, I can also eat a peach by myself without having to eat it with others. " So he also picked up a peach and stood up. Tanoko said, "I once crossed the Yellow River with the monarch. Chinemys reevesii bit the horse on the left side of the car and dragged it into the middle of the river. At that time, I couldn't swim on the water. I had to dive into the water, resist the countercurrent, sneak a hundred steps, and sneak nine miles downstream before I caught chinemys reevesii and killed him. I jumped out of the water like a crane with a ponytail in my left hand and a big glans in my right. The people on the ferry were surprised and said,' the river god came out.' On closer inspection, it turned out to be the head of a turtle. Thanks to my work, I can also eat a peach by myself. And you can't eat one with others! Why don't you two take out the peaches! "Say, he drew his sword and stood up. Gong and Tian Kaijiang said, "We are not brave enough to catch up with you, we are not as good as you, and we are not modest enough to pick peaches. This is greed; But if you are still alive and not dead, what courage do you have? "So, both handed over peaches and suffocated. When Tanoko saw this, he said, "They are both dead, but I am alive. This is heartless; It is unjust to humiliate others and flatter yourself with words; Regret your words and deeds, but dare not die. This is reckless. Even so, it is appropriate for them to eat a peach together; I should eat another peach by myself. He was so ashamed that he put down the peach and choked to death. The angel of Gong Jing answered, "All three of them are dead. "Gong Jing sent someone to dress them, put them in a coffin and bury them according to the funeral of the warriors. There are many well-known stories in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and there are also many idioms and allusions related to people in this period. In addition to the following stories, do you know that in the 28th year of Yan Wang Xi (227 BC), Yan Wang yan dan sent Jing Ke to assassinate Qin Wang? When Jing Ke set out, the prince and his guests all wore white clothes and white hats and went to Yishui to see him off. Gao Jianli crashed into the building, and Jing Ke sang generously and tragically: The wind blows. After singing, I got on the bus and left without looking back, indicating my determination. Yan Taizi Dan was once taken hostage with Qin, and they shared joys and sorrows. However, with the growing strength of Thailand, he began to despise strictness. Yan Taizi Dan resented Qin's lack of friendship and arrogance, and took revenge on Qin with Ju Wu. Juwu advised Taizi Dan to make an appointment with XiSanjin. Tian Guang said he was old and incompetent. He recommended that Jing Ke commit suicide. Prince Taizi Dan and Jing Ke discussed the situation in the world and repeatedly asked Jing Ke to take the responsibility of assassinating the king of Qin. Jing Ke agreed. Prince Taizi Dan made Jing Ke an official and sent him to the state of Qin to assassinate the king of Qin. When Jing Ke arrived in the State of Qin, he bribed the illegitimate son of the king of Qin's minions, so that the king of Qin could be summoned in Xianyang Palace. Jing Ke offered a swallow. The dagger rolled inside was exposed. Jing Ke grabbed the sleeve of the king of Qin with his left hand and stabbed it with his right hand. The king of Qin retreated quickly, and the dagger cut the sleeve of the king of Qin. The sword worn by the King of Qin was very long, but he was too scared to pull it out. He ran around the temple pillar, and Jing Ke followed. His ministers were all surprised and didn't know what to do. The king of Qin fled around the column, moved his sword behind him, pulled it out, stabbed Jing Ke fiercely and broke his left leg. Miss. The king of Qin struck Jing Ke's eight swords again. Jing Ke leaned against the pillar and laughed at the king of Qin, and was later killed. She is credulous and suspicious, so even if, as some people say, Xiang Yu is a little less domineering and arrogant, she may not be able to make a comeback after crossing the Wujiang River. What's more, Xiang Yu has all the cruelty of others. After capturing Xiangcheng, Xiang Yu slaughtered the city. After World War I, Julu led Han to make a comeback. He killed the king of Qin, set fire to Qin Gong and plundered women's treasures. Xiang Yu is so cruel, how can the people believe him, even if he has outstanding talents, even if he can follow Gou Jian's example. Imagine that when such a renegade thief arrives in Jiangdong, Jiangdong people will really help him and give him advice. Will he wait for an opportunity to make a comeback one day? It is difficult to recover from the defeat of the Central Plains. ? I admire Xiang Yu, because of his heroic personality, I respect Xiang Yu, because of his arrogance, because of Li Qingzhao's comments, I was born a hero and died a ghost! There are so many beauties in Jiangshan that countless heroes bend their backs. Xiang Yu is one of them, but he is a failed hero with a strong tragic color. In his own words, it is a crime to kill me, so there is no need to fight. In 663 BC, Shanrong (in present-day northeast Hebei Province) invaded Yan. The monarch of Yan turned to Qi for help, and Qi Huangong, the monarch of Qi, personally led the army to rescue Qi Huangong's army. The army of Shan Rongguo fled to the solitary bamboo country in the east with looted property. Qi Huangong ordered the army to continue to pursue the enemy. When the army of Shan Rong and Gu Zhuguo heard that the Qi army was coming, they were scared to hide in the mountains. Qi Huangong followed the enemy's trail and launched an attack on the mountainous area. Finally, the enemy troops scattered and fled. Qi Huangong won and took back the property plundered by the enemy. When they wanted to go back to Qi, they got lost. Because the Qi army comes in spring, the mountains are green and the roads are easy to identify. When they came back, it was already winter, Shan Ye was covered with snow, and the mountain roads were winding and changeable. Therefore, they don't know the direction when they walk. At this time, Guan Zhong, the counselor of Qi Huangong, said: Your Majesty, both dogs and horses have the ability to tell the road. Let's pick some old horses and let them lead the way, and then we can go out of the valley. Let them go at will, and the army will follow the horse. Before long, the Qi army, led by horses, really walked out of the valley and found the way back to Qi. 3...4. The hero of "On Cooking Wine" failed to keep his joy, only knowing that Zhuang Wang was not an agent. Wang Zhuang really changed his past practice, stopped singing and dancing, took charge of personal affairs, appointed good ministers and killed traitors. The people of China cheered for what he had done. In the second year of King Kuang of Zhou (6 1 1 BC), Chu Zhuangwang began to listen to politics. During the reign of King Zhou Kuang (608 BC), he led an army to attack Chen and Song, and fought Jin Shi in Beilin (now Xinzheng, Henan). In the ninth year of King Ding Zhou, Dr. Jin was demoted and his teacher was defeated. Seize the oak tree of Zheng State (now Yuxian County, Henan Province). So Zheng became an ally of Chu. In summer, Chu Zhuangwang called Zheng Xianggong, and Chen Cheng's guild formed an alliance with Chen Ling (now Huaiyang County, Henan Province). Zheng and Chen expressed their attachment to Chu. Later, Zheng rebelled against Chu and made an alliance with Jin. In the spring of the tenth year of Zhou Ding (597 BC), he led an army to attack Zheng. The Chu army surrounded Zheng Du. After three months of siege, the Jin army began to save Zheng. When the Jin army reached the bank of the Yellow River, they knew that Zheng had made peace with Chu. Xun, the commander-in-chief of China's army, wanted to bring the Jin army back, but Yi Xian, the second commander-in-chief, didn't listen to his orders and crossed the Yellow River with China's army alone to fight the Chu army. After a day of fighting, Kim escaped. After the victory of the Chu army, Chu Zhuangwang ordered a sacrifice to the river god on the edge of the Yellow River and built the First Gentleman Temple. Ten days later, the King of Qi asked him, "How is the cockfighting training now? Ji Xunzi replied: "The chicken is arrogant, but the time has not yet arrived. Ten days later, the King of Qi came to ask him again: "Is it time to train cockfighting? "? Ji Xunzi replied: "No, it can't hold its breath yet. A month later, the king of Qi was impatient, but Ji Xiezi shook his head and saidno. Ten days later, Ji Xiezi told the king that cockfighting was well trained. Cockfighting is so powerful that other chickens are stiff when they see it. It can be seen that it is really a world-beater cockfighting!