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Nomenclature of European orchids
Naming methods of orchids

Recently, I saw many You Lan posts showing their orchids and asking Ming Lan's name. Here, I sort out some knowledge about orchid naming and share it with you! Once the orchid has a taste, the discoverer or owner can name it. Historically, orchids have the following naming methods:

One is named after the discoverer's first name, surname, first name and professional title.

Song Mei: Plum blossom petals were selected by Song Dynasty in Shaoxing during the reign of Qing Emperor Qianlong, so they were also called Song Mei.

Cai Mei: Plum petals are pure in heart, which was chosen by Cai family in Xiaoshan during the reign of Qing Qianlong, also known as Cai.

Wan Xiang: Plum petals are selected from Changshu leaves in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty.

Xiangzi: Plum blossom petals were selected by Shaoxing Zhu in the early years of the Republic of China.

Yumei: Plum petals were selected in Yuzhaiyuan, Shanghai in the early years of the Republic of China.

Wang Zi: Narcissus petals were selected by Wang Keming, Fenghua, Zhejiang Province during the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty.

Deng: In four years, Wang Dengke was born in Nanmiao Mountain, Yuyao.

Also: Chen Mengliang, Zheng Baishan, Lin Zhongli, Zheng Baishan, Ma Datong; Pu, Chun, thomas lee, Weng Tong; Zhou Gongxian, Wu Xian, Su, Shen Fuxian, Cai, Wen Duansu, Yang Anmei, Yuan Die, Fan Shimei, Xie Suhe, Bei Shichun Yipin, Nan Ding, Yao Mei, Yang Sudie, Zhang, Yuan Ji, Rui Mei, Wan Zi, Qin He, Mei Cheng, Shen Shi Cuidie and Qin He.

Second, named after place names.

Liang: Plum blossom petals are named after Wuxi's ancient name "Liangxi".

Mei Xin, Yixing: Plum blossom petals, 1940 Selected by Zhu Jingnan, Yixing.

Ying Ge Mei: Plum petals were discovered in Ying Ge Mountain by yaoyu, a cigarette shop in Fusheng, Jiangnan, and were also named He Shenmei in the early years of the Republic of China.

Suzhou Spring Yipin: It was selected by Suzhou Bayes before the Anti-Japanese War, so it is also called Beizichun Yipin.

West Lake Plum: In the middle period of Guangxu in the former Qing Dynasty, Gongmaoxing Garden, located in Hang Cheng Powder Bureau, was called "West Lake Plum" because it was close to the West Lake.

There are also: Ding Zhe, Shending, Liangxisu, Dongshan Mei, Shanghai Beach Mei, Guanding, Jiangnan Xinbai, Dongting Lotus, Yushan Mei, Yuanhu First Mei, Huzhou First Mei, Yuyao First Mei, Jiangshan Su, Qumei, Suzhou Lotus, Songjiang Dahe, Changshu Su, Wulin Xian, Zhejiang First Mei, Qinhuai Su and Jiangshan Su.

Third, named after the shape characteristics of petals.

Set circle: the outer three petals are round and have roots, hence the name set circle.

Cui Tao: The three outer petals are particularly wide, and the roots are rhombic, thin and green, like the petals of a peach, hence the name.

Yuhuan sister: round head and short feet, silkworm moths hold their hearts and dragons swallow their tongues. There are two emerald whiskers on the back of the roots of the three petals.

Fourth, named after Shi Lan.

Longevity Mei: During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, Shanghai native Huang Wei went to court for Guo. Guo gave Huang two baskets and bought a green plum. Huang Junshi is over ancient times, so he is called "Shoumei".

Celebrating Huamei: In the spring of the first year of the Republic of China, Shaoxing Lan bus celebrated at Huaxing Hotel, which was appropriate in the Republic of China. Therefore, it is named after its person and place name in order to achieve harmony.

Xiao Chun: The Republic of China is not in spring. Wang Kun, the cousin of Wang A-tang in Zhihongshan, Shaoxing, entered Xiaohe Mountain in Hangzhou. He suddenly smelled the flowers on the road and found them.

Verbs (short for verb) are named after * *

Cui Gai: Also known as Gai He. Guangxu Gengzi and Feng Changsheng were born and planted in Shaozhiyan greenhouse.

Su Die: Published in 1910. The main petal is lotus-shaped, and the auxiliary petal has the image of butterflies flying with their wings down, and the tongue is pure and simple.

Lu Ying: During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, Gu Xiangxiang chose it in Suzhou.

Diecui: Guangxu Geng Yinchun, out of the west exit of Qilitan, Yanzhou. The edge is tight, the meat is thick, five petals are missing, and the red spots on the tongue are similar to one product.

Snowy tree: Because the leaves are wide and white, like snow, you get a snowy tree. Alias big Su Xin, big Su Xin, New Year's Day Lan.

Six, named after the opening product.

Dai Mei: Daoguang goes out of Ningbo. The green stalk is a sample, and two flowers are often shaped up and down, so the name is used instead.

Broke eyebrows: three petals, round head, tight edge, green color, flat shoulders and bright red tongue. In the second year of the Republic of China, the injury did not open. By the eighth year, it had ten calyx flowers, which were regular in shape, hence the name "Duanmei".

Seven, named after a beautiful gesture.

Snow Beauty: In the early years of the Republic of China, Tang Di in Shaoxing was selected by Gao Nianwu and sold to Shao Zhiyan in Hangzhou. The flower shape looks old and round, but the outer three petals are blue-pink and bright, so it is called Snow Beauty.

Eight, named after the level of orchids.

Best: Guangxu Xin Chou, Hangzhou Gongcheng Garden Feng Changjin. Mei Cheng, born with a red glow, seems to be. Three-petal round head, closed root, divided into hard pockets, slightly closed root, dragon swallowing big tongue, flat shoulders, thick stem.

Jiangnan Xinyou: In the fourth year of the Republic of China, Qian Alu came out and planted poplar in Wuxi. Fancy and green glow are similar, and the colors are clean green.

The richest man: Xuan Tongyuan was born in Hua Jiao. Three petals are eight minutes long and seven minutes wide, with extremely thin roots, tight edges, thick as money, short and round heart, big Liu Haihong tongue like an ingot, flat shoulders, long stems and pure blue color.

First prize: the crown of lotus narcissus. In the early years of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, Hu Shaomei was planted in Jiashan and released in Fuyang. As for the Gusu Flower Festival, it is little known, hence its name. The so-called scholar-officials in the true yellow valley are also.

Gentleman: Lotus petal element is named after its regular appearance, innocent appearance, open and regular, and firm flowers.

Nine, named after insects, birds and animals

Such as bee spirit, bee plum, green cicada, green butterfly, lion awakening, green lotus, little dragon, rain butterfly, phoeny, Ying Ge plum, seagull, Su Long, fairy butterfly, Jin Longsu, snow gull, Cui Tao, dragon, Wen Luan, Phoenix plum, snow lotus, toad shadow, jade, He Lingxian and Jin Chanmei.

The above is mainly the origin of the ancient naming of orchids. As Mr. Lu Xun said, there is no road in the world. If there are more people walking, the side will become a road. The same is true of the naming of orchids. Orchids are nameless. After being promoted and recognized, they have names. Many orchids are still unknown, but some can be carefully cultivated and named by themselves, such as the footsteps in an empty valley. This kind of situation is not much, what is needed is a discerning person!