Climate Yuzhou District is a typical subtropical monsoon climate with a mild climate, with an annual average temperature of 265,438 0℃. Abundant rainfall, annual average rainfall1650mm; The air is humid with a relative humidity of 80%; Sufficient light and heat, annual average sunshine hours 1795 hours; The frost-free period is long, with an average of 346 days.
The existing cultivated land in Yuzhou District is184,500 mu, including 80,000 mu of excellent cultivated land.
Hydrology Yuzhou District has 28 small and medium-sized reservoirs (including Su Yan Reservoir and Sanhe Reservoir). Among them, there are 2 medium-sized reservoirs, 2 small (I) reservoirs and 24 small (II) reservoirs, with a rainwater collection area of 46.26 square kilometers, a total storage capacity of 51898,300 cubic meters and an effective storage capacity of 43.5276 million cubic meters, including 20 secondary reservoirs, 6 tertiary reservoirs and medium-sized dams 19.
Historical Evolution In the pre-Qin period, Yuzhou belonged to Baiyue, inhabited by tribes such as Luoyue and Xi 'ou.
In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), it belonged to Guilin and Xianger County. The early Western Han Dynasty belonged to Nanyue State. Ding Yuan for six years (former 1 1 1) belonged to Bushan County and Hepu County, belonging to Qilin County and Hepu County of Jiaodi History Department.
In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), Yulin County was established, and Bushan County (now Guigang City) was governed by the county. In the third year of Linde in Tang Dynasty (AD 666), Yulin County was established, and Tiecheng County was established by the state. In the second year of Song Zhidao (AD 996), Zhou Yulin was changed to Nanliu County (now Yuzhou District), and Jianzhou City was located on the Nanliu River. Zhou Yulin was founded in Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. During the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, Yulin Prefecture was separated from Wuzhou Prefecture and belonged to Wuyu Road in Guiping. In the 13th year of Guangxu (1887), it belonged to Zuojiang Road.
In the first year of the Republic of China, the state was promoted to the government, and in the following year, the government was abolished to the county (the county was directly administered by the province); From 19 14 to 1947, this area successively belongs to Yujiang Road, Cangwu Road, Yulin Citizen Group District, Wuzhou Citizen Group District, Yulin District, District 6, District 3, Yulin Special Zone and District 9 (Yulin District). After the founding of New China, Yulin Administrative District was established in1949 65438+February, and was changed to Yulin District in 1950 65438+ 10. In July, Yulin District and Wuzhou District were merged to establish Rongxian District./kloc
On April 22nd 1997, Yulin area was abolished, and a prefecture-level Yulin city was established, which governs counties such as Yuzhou District and Fumian Management District.
Yuzhou District has a total administrative area of 464.3 square kilometers, including 68 square kilometers in the urban area. In 2009, Yuzhou District governed 5 streets and 10 towns. Among them, Fumian Town, Cheng Jun Town, Zhangmu Town, xinqiao town, shatian town and shihe town are managed by Fumian Management Zone.
Administrative divisions of Yuzhou District
Yucheng Street governs 13 communities such as Chengzhan, Dongcheng, Beichen, Nanguan, Xijiu, Dongming, Zhoupei, Dongkou, Xinmin, Daxin, Dongyue, Qing John Wan and Dong Shengli. Datang Town governs five village committees: Datang, Su Yan, Dashuang, Sanhe and Yangshan. Nanjiang Street has jurisdiction over three community neighborhood committees: Dongnanli, Jiangbinli and Miaoyuan Road. There are 13 village committees in Nanjiang, Zhu Mei, Xinlian, Pingzhi, Guang 'en, Potang, Qiyi, Fenjie, Tang Ling, Zhong Zhen, Changle, Liang Yun and Hejian. Chengxi Street has jurisdiction over 9 village committees: Qingfeng, Jiang 'an, Lincun, Li Antang, Shang Yong, Ding Xin, Xintuan, Yuqian and Wulian. Chengbei Street of Chengxi Development Zone Neighborhood Committee governs four village committees: Wang Chen, Hanshan, Luozhu, Pengcun, Muma, Paibang, Zhoubu, Gaoshan, Pan Ling, xi, Zhongzhou, fengcun, Gushan, Pingdi 14; Mingshan Street Area of Chengbei Development Zone Neighborhood Committee: Tongtianli Community Neighborhood Committee; There are 12 village committees in Mingshan, Harmony, Wang Yao, Ronglou, Lvyang, Taiyang, Wang Chang, Tengyang, Zhusha, Shitang, Daliang and Er Quan. Maolin Town governs 6 village committees 16: Maolin, Jingu, Quantang, Dong Quan, Dalu, Quanxi, Beiyao, Pishi, Xinzhai, Lufeng, Lutang, Lupan, Shajing, Shandian, Chedong and Han Xiang. Ren Dong Town governs Dong Peng, Gongluo, Dalu, Zhongpang, Dapeng, Dugan, Wang Lu, Helin, Mugen, Shidi, Marsh Heart, Zhoucun and Liangcun 13 village committees. Fumin Town Area: Fumin Community Neighborhood Committee; Uphill, Zhongpo, Zhangshi, Shangdi, Liangbiao, Shuiling, Fu Wei, Fudong, Fuxi, Fumian, Qincun, Xiangshan, Yangqiao, Zhen Shi, Ling Bao, Shangjian, Zhong Jian, Xiajian, Xinjiang, Shalang, Sanlong, Qingling and Ishikawa. Cheng Jun Town governs 23 village committees: Cheng Jun, Hehe, Liutang, Shiwei, Baishi, Wanfu, Daling, Quanchang, Cao Tong, Gucheng, Ningchong, Danzhu, An Tian, Ling Du, Jinglong, Erchong, Bug, Wei Ping, Gaodong, Shilu, Shegang, Ganchong and Dashui. Zhangmu Town governs Zhangmu, Nakamura, Shengli, Xinfa, Shangquan, Qinglong, Tangji, Luochong, Xin Ming, Gupo, Taiping, Xinlong, Vaulting Horse, Wanglao, Taian, Songshan, Ruidong, Zhongli, Shilong, Long Qian, Luotian, Tang Fu, Zhushan and Tangsan. Xinqiao town has jurisdiction over Xinqiao, Gongguan, Beixia, Wangcun, Changping, Yangxin, Yongning, Yang Gang, Wujin, Jinji, Fuzhai, Tian Heng, Xincang, Xinsha, Xiashan, Huashan and Changshi 17 village committees. Shatian town has jurisdiction over Sha Tin, Guantang, Li Liang, Nanliu, Dajiang, Zhuzi, Zhong You, Shangzhong, Suli, Liu Long, Wanxin, Liangping, Heping, Yunlong and Kuding 15. Shihe town has jurisdiction over 10 village committees such as Shihe, Shakeng, Ai Guo, Pingpo, Dayi, Wang Jiu, Maidong, Yunmao, Tangmao and Changfa. Renhou Town has jurisdiction over 9 village committees, namely Shangluo, Charlotte, Wangxin, Litchi, Dalu, Maocen, Blacksmith, Daoliang and Renhou. (Reference source of administrative divisions in Yuzhou District)
By the end of 2004, the total population of Yuzhou District was 557,000, including 350,000 permanent residents in urban areas.
In 2 1 century, there were Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Gelao, Wa, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, Bulang, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Xibe and Pumi.
Economic integration Yuzhou District has formed four industrial clusters: machinery industry, health industry, ceramic cement and garment leather. In 2004, the total output value of the four major industries was 2.65 billion yuan, accounting for more than 60% of the total industrial output value of the whole region.
In 2009, the GDP of Yuzhou District reached18.583 billion yuan, an increase of15.1%; The fiscal revenue was 8.065438 billion yuan, an increase of17.2%; The fixed assets investment of the whole society was14.652 billion yuan, up by 40.3%.
In 20 10, the GDP of Yuzhou district was 20.28 billion yuan, the fiscal revenue was 872 million yuan, the fixed assets investment of the whole society was161900 million yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was13.05 billion yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents was1900.
In 20 13, the GDP of the whole region reached 26.424 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10. 2%.
Agriculture in Yuzhou District, the primary industry, has formed a pattern of common development of leading industries such as animal husbandry, aquatic products and pollution-free vegetables, and featured agricultural products such as fragrant garlic, sweet potato, black-skinned wax gourd, ginseng chicken, lean pig and local pond fish.
In 2004, 27,965,438+ten thousand live pigs, 9,600 beef cattle and 4,706,300 poultry were slaughtered, which increased by 8.96%, 19.63% and 8. 1% respectively. The number of live pigs154,900, and the number of poultry-2,357,500, increased by 3.0 1% and 0.5% respectively. The total output of meat is 30,040 tons, the total output of eggs is 5,868 tons, and the total output of aquatic products is17,868 tons, increasing by 8.86%, 2. 1 1% and 7% respectively. The total output value of aquatic animal husbandry was 508.34 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.45%.
In 2004, the total industrial output value of Yuzhou District was 65.438+0.97 billion yuan, the operating income was 26.5438+0.54 billion yuan, the sales output value was 40.42 million dollars, the tax paid was 70.47 million yuan, and the total profit was 86.5438+0./kloc-0. 9 million yuan, including 28 enterprises above designated size and industrial enterprises.
In 2009, the industrial economy of Yuzhou District rose against the trend and its dominant position was further enhanced. The total industrial output value above designated size was 21800 million yuan, an increase of 27.7%. Key enterprises such as Fu Ying Tannery, Guardian Machinery and Huayuan Machinery have developed rapidly. Remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of industrial projects, with 66 projects with an investment of10 million yuan or more, among which Yang Huan machinery, science and technology machinery and Chinese herbal pieces have been completed and put into operation; Fu Ying leather processing, Guardian Machinery Phase II, Chiayi Machinery Phase III, Guangjin Machinery, Weixiangyuan Food Processing and other projects were accelerated. With the healthy development of the non-public economy, the pace of construction of the demonstration zone of the non-public economy in Guangxi has been accelerated, and the contribution rate of the non-public economy to finance and taxation has reached 83.4%, an increase of 8.4 percentage points over the previous year.
In 20 10, the total industrial output value of the whole region was 28.8 billion yuan, up by 12% year-on-year, of which the total industrial output value above designated size was 24.8 billion yuan, up by 13.5% year-on-year.
As a thousand-year-old country and the tertiary industry, Yuzhou District has been the main traffic artery and commodity distribution center in southwest China since ancient times, with a long history of commerce and trade, and is known as the "Lingnan Metropolis".
Since 2005, the total retail sales of social consumer goods has increased from 5.47 billion yuan in 2005 to 20 10 to 305 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 19%.
Yuzhou District has successfully held two drug fairs, with a turnover of 4 1 0.30 billion yuan, 41contracted projects and a contractual turnover of 3.85 billion yuan.
Traffic Yuzhou District has developed traffic. Li Zhan Railway, Luozhan Railway, Cenxing Expressway and Nanguang Expressway run through the whole territory. High-grade highways extend in all directions, reaching Nanning, Beihai and Wuzhou in about 2 hours and Guangzhou and Guilin in about 4 hours. Total length of Yulin-Beihai Tieshan Port Expressway135km.
Social Rural Construction In 2009, the new rural construction in Yuzhou District was steadily advanced. All policies to strengthen agriculture and benefit farmers have been fully implemented, and people's production and living conditions have continued to improve. Vigorously guide and support characteristic agriculture and build 27 demonstration bases and demonstration sites. It has completed 25.4 kilometers of hardened village road, 3-sided light canal 17 kilometers, 2 reservoir reinforcement projects and 2 human drinking projects 12, and won the title of advanced unit of farmland water conservancy capital construction in Guangxi in 2008-2009. The reform of collective forest right system has completed the demarcation of 158300 mu, and five new rural construction demonstration villages are progressing smoothly.
Urban construction, urban construction and management in Yuzhou District have been promoted simultaneously, and the grade has been further improved. In-depth implementation of the decision-making arrangements of the district Committee that is good at coordinating urban and rural development and accelerating urban-rural integration, and effectively accelerate the process of new urbanization.
20 13 the construction of political roads in this district was accelerated, among which Erhuan South Road, Yingbin Avenue Phase III, Xinmin South Road, Jiangnan Avenue Extension Line and Jingang Avenue Extension Line were opened to traffic. Explore the development of socialized home-based care services, and build home-based care service stations in communities such as Beichen in Yucheng Street, Qingfeng in Chengxi Street and Xintuan.
People's Livelihood In 2009, the people's livelihood investment in the whole region was about 654.38+0.5 billion yuan, which was the largest investment in the past years and did ten practical things for the people. 334,300 people in the whole region participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 90.05%; Three town-level comprehensive cultural stations, 28 village-level basketball courts and 27 farmer's bookstores have been built, and they have won the progress award of population and family planning work in Guangxi and been awarded the title of advanced unit of family planning quality service in Guangxi.
Tourism resources Yuzhou District of Yulin City is rich in tourism resources. The main attractions are Tian Yun Cultural City, Fozi Mountain Scenic Area, Gaoshan Village, Ming and Qing Folk Culture Village, Guishan Park, Wetland Park and Lion Mountain Park.
Tianmen Pass
Also known as the ghost gate, it is located on Tianmen Mountain at the junction of the eastern part of Yuzhou District and Beiliu City in Yulin City. The three characters "Tianmen Pass" on the stone wall are very eye-catching. Tianmen Mountain and Longgouling Mountain are far away from each other, with towering peaks and Tianmen Pass, forming a pass, which is an ancient and modern traffic artery.
Yuzhou District Tian Yun Cultural City
Located in Jiang Bin Road, Yulin City, it is one of the key scenic spots in Yulin City. Tian Yun Cultural City covers an area of 70 mu, with a building area of 6.5438+0.4 million square meters, a building with 265.438+0 floors, a height of 65.438+0.08 meters and an archway of 30 meters. Tian Yun Cultural City is an antique building that shows the history and culture of China. It is grand in scale, magnificent in architecture and exquisite in sculpture. Tian Yun Cultural City mainly includes sculpture art exhibition hall, folk culture museum, rare treasures and national treasures exhibition area.
Fozishan scenic spot
Fozishan Scenic Area is located in the northwest of Yulin City, Guangxi, which is 10 km away from Yulin City. It is a mountainous natural scenic tourist area. It is a famous mountain in Yulin, one of the original "Eight Scenes in Yulin". "Nine Domains" contains: Zhao Tuo, the king of Nanyue in Hanshan, sent an envoy to pick oranges on the mountain in summer and returned seven days later. He asked the reason and said, "It is too cold in the mountains to return." Hence the name ". Tourists always come here.
The scenic spot is mountainous and surrounded by mountains; Lush forests, vertical and horizontal streams and caves have beautiful scenery. Rich in ecological resources, there are many kinds of creatures.
Yulin fragrant garlic is a famous specialty, which has been planted in Yuzhou District for more than 1000 years. Garlic planted in its unique soil is famous for its glittering and translucent meat and spicy taste. In order to strengthen and expand Yulin garlic industry.
Yulin Niuba Yulin Niuba Authentic Yulin Niuba is coffee-like, shiny, fragrant, salty and sweet, tough but not firm, and the more you chew it, the more fragrant it becomes. Niuba is made from fresh beef, licorice and Gan Song.