In the 1930s, all the economic factors in Guangzhou were concentrated in Guangzhou.

In the west, there are access docks and various cargo docks and warehouses.

Libraries are also the most famous among national commercial organizations and foreign companies.

Our comprador base is here. I'm flattered.

One is the "Shamian" in the south of Xiguang, and here is the British rent.

Boundary. Why does Xiguang stand out in the urban development of Guangzhou?

Out, this is entirely due to the western economic invasion and his

Geographical location. There was no foreign policy during the imperial dynasty.

The emperor has answered that Britain and China are vast and rich in resources. What?

Everything, there is no need to exchange the required goods with Britain, which

It blocked the communication with the west from the national policy. However, in any case,

I can't help it, whether it's the maritime ban in the Qing Dynasty or the lock-up of the country in the Qing Dynasty.

Coastal people contact with the outside world. Foreign businessmen use folk canals.

Road, Xiguan is an important place for all kinds of illegal transactions.

Port. Senior officials in the Qing Dynasty didn't want to have sex with foreigners.

Meaning, on the one hand, is very popular with western things, and later it became clear.

The government was forced to do business with foreigners with the same intention, but once again,

Out of town. So foreigners are in the White Goose Pavilion.

There are business halls and docks on the shore, which our ancestors called post stations.

Pavilion, those who have boldly done business with foreigners in order to

It is convenient to deal with foreigners and to establish business around the post office.

Ok, here are the next 13 lines. However, at the beginning of Guangzhou,

As the only trading port, it also attracts the export of the whole country.

Commodity and business talents, thus promoting the development of Guangzhou.

Exhibition has created the prosperity of Xiguan. A hundred years later.

God, we are going to reform and open up again. Looking back at history, we know the west.

One hundred years ago, Guan was already an economic development zone in Guangzhou.

With the prosperity of economy and trade in Guangzhou, Xiguan was abandoned from an ancient city.

Suburbs have become the leader of Guangzhou's economic development. It can be said that Xiguan is

The birthplace of modern capitalism in China. Modern history often puts

The portal in the late Qing Dynasty was written in the dark, and few people said that it was once.

Existing civilization. Xiguan has been in decline for less than one hundred years.

After the Opium War 1820, the imperial court ceded Hong Kong.

And allow five people to trade with each other, Hong Kong will be angry, and naturally it is the only one in China.

Port, but because it is close to Hongkong and Macau, China businessmen from

Xiguan took the lead in going international, and some wealthy businessmen even went to Hong Kong and Macao to colonize.

People cooperate with foreigners. Although Hong Kong is at a high level today.

Prosperity and modernization can be attributed to the prosperity of some famous foreign companies.

The land is in Xiguan. During the Republic of China, Guangzhou's industry and commerce were still

Take Xiguan as the main position. However, the army after the Republic of China

The government is like a lantern, which changes very frequently. western

The closed businessmen can no longer stand the blow of these merry-go-round governments.

Deception, so contact England in Shamian, in England.

With our support, Xiguan businessmen learned from Hong Kong to set up armed groups.

Weaving, historically known as the business group. Guangzhou Chamber of Commerce has an armed group.

They don't buy the accounts of the military government everywhere. Sometimes business groups are better than the army.

Government forces even fought against Sun Yat-sen. However, Sun Yat-sen

He was a pioneer of the democratic revolution, and his revolution won the majority.

With the support of the orientals, he joined forces with all parties to quickly settle the business.

The rebellion of the regiment. In the next eight years of the Anti-Japanese War, Guangzhou's classics

The economy is on the verge of collapse. However, Xiguan was uprooted.

It should be a public-private partnership in the 1950 s.

Before the implementation of public-private partnership, those rich and powerful capitalists

Run to Hong Kong or abroad to start a new stove, leaving more in Guangzhou.

This is some real estate. Later, industry and commerce were not only completely state-owned, but

The real state-owned bank has since entered the era of planned economy, Xiguan.

It is no longer the economic center of Guangzhou. Second, Xiguan culture

Some people say that as far as the traditional culture of China is concerned, it can be said that it is Xiguan culture.

It is neither fish nor fowl, just like some coastal cities today.

Sample, everywhere show off, affectation and publicity. for this reason

I don't agree with this statement. I agree,

As some old Guangzhou said, the culture of Xiguan once represented too much.

The cultural trend in the state, although it has declined now. no

But after screening, we can also find a lot.

It can be called culture and shining things. These things used to

Leading this Guangzhou through a lot of history.

2. 1 xiguan big house mentioned xiguan big house, which reminds people of the west.

The luxury of customs aroused the pride of Guangzhou people. If you walk into the treasure today.

Along Lu Hua, Duobao Road and Fengyuan Road, you will see one.

A tall house with granite feet and water-milled blue bricks,

This is the world-famous xiguan big house. These big houses are

It was built by a businessman who made a fortune that year, Nanhai County.

There is such a record that "during the Guangxu period, gentry and rich households bought one after another."

Building a house on the ground, for decades, the first cloud is connected, and fish scales are row upon row.

Lotus root bamboo in Tang Ling is famous for its folk houses. Point to point, only one difference.

Water, teething day by day, can be said to be abundant. "Why is Guangzhou?

Businessmen go to Xiguan to build houses? This has a special history.

Reason. In the feudal society of China, businessmen made a fortune.

Without respect, scholars, farmers, businessmen and businessmen have the lowest status.

Even if you have a successful career, you are rich but not expensive. Tomoshi Chengchi

, hierarchical, if there is no official position or fame, in

Only ordinary houses can be built in cities, not luxury houses.

First. The earliest pioneers were famous buyers.

Yes, they opened a new Bao Hua Street during the Tongzhi period.

It is today's Bao Hua Road, and then the westernization workers made a fortune.

Some people bought land to build gardens and houses. However, over time.

On behalf of progress, xiguan big house soon fell behind. at present

Most of the xiguan big house around Bao Hua Street is still there, but almost all of them are there.

It has become a "seventy-two tenant". 2.2 Cantonese Opera Cantonese Opera is the Han nationality.

Local opera, formerly known as drama or Cantonese opera, originated in the south.

Drama, from 1522 to 1566 (Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty)

) began to appear in Guangdong and Guangxi, and it was a chorus meditation.

The stage, musicians' music, stage costumes, abstract forms, etc.

Performing Arts Every business of Cantonese Opera has its own unique costumes.

Dress up. The original language is the Central Plains phonology, and

It's called Opera House Mandarin. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, intellectuals

In order to publicize the revolution, the singing language was changed to Cantonese.

Cantonese dialect makes it easier for Cantonese people to understand. Now Cantonese opera has been

Shi Jing Guangdong nai

To the national famous drama, was included in the national intangible.

Cultural heritage list and human intangible cultural heritage list.

It can be said that Cantonese opera can continue and expand its influence.

Yes, it is a great contribution of Xiguan people to Cantonese opera. Republic of China (19 12- 1949)

After that, Xiguan became more and more Cantonese opera fans, most of them.

Received cultural education, so Xiguan also produced a lot of Cantonese sounds.

Music composer and playwright of Cantonese opera. In the second century,

In 1930s, Nanhai Shi, the most famous Cantonese opera creator in Guangdong and Hong Kong, was a famous Cantonese opera writer.

"Saburo, he was born in the rich man's house in Xiguan and grew up with him.

Many people enter the art field and cultivate Cantonese opera without teachers.

Very accomplished, but when it comes to his contribution to Cantonese opera, it can be

Unfortunately, few people in Guangzhou mentioned him. 2.3 Leading the trend of Cantonese

Cantonese used to be called Guangfu dialect, commonly known as "vernacular", but now it is called Guang.

State dialect. The formation of Guangzhou dialect is not spoken, but close.

The development of Guangzhou dialect in the world really asks Xiguan. Guangdong quan

The "vernacular" in the province is widely distributed, but there are voices everywhere in the countryside.

Every place has a different accent. Guangzhou as the earliest co-occurrence

On behalf of the provincial capital, its beautiful vernacular is second to none in the province.

Different accents play a unified role, while Xiguan

Dialect was once regarded as the aristocratic dialect of Guangzhou dialect.

Xiguan's accent and vocabulary have always influenced the language of Guangzhou.

Development, and then Cantonese opera singing and enunciation is also based on Xiguan dialect.

Quasi. This situation is just like today's authentic "Beijing film".

There are always new words that influence Beijing's urban language.