Ji Kang:
Ji Kang, whose real name is Xi, was born in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) and was the first of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". Poets and musicians in the Three Kingdoms period were one of the representatives of metaphysics in the late Wei Dynasty. Ji Kang loved music since he was a child and was very talented. He is good at flute, piano and melody. His four piano pieces "Long Qing", "Short Qing", "Long Bian" and "Short Bian" are called "Ji's Four Alleys", which are a famous group of piano pieces in ancient China. It is also called "Nine Daoism" with the five Daoism of Cai's in the Eastern Han Dynasty, especially playing Guangling San.
Ji Kang dismissed the long-standing dogmatic etiquette and hated the filthy and treacherous official career. He would rather be an unknown and free blacksmith outside Luoyang than follow the crowd. He is obsessed with pursuing the lofty realm of life in his heart: getting rid of bondage, releasing humanity, returning to nature and enjoying leisure.
Poetry and prose
Du Fu (A.D. 7 12-770), Han nationality, was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Zhengzhou). He is called He Du. In the world, his own name is Shao Ling Ye Lao. He was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, who died young for the country and the people. He was a poet saint and a world cultural celebrity, and was also called "Du Li" with Li Bai.
Du Fu is good at using many systems of classical poetry and creatively developing them. He is the pioneer of the new Yuefu poetry style. His Yuefu poems contributed to the development of the new Yuefu movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. His "May 7th" ancient novel, which is also a history of poetry, began to narrate and focus on the whole story, marking the high achievement of China's poetic art. ..
medical science
Li Shizhen:
The word Dongbi,No. Linhu, is from Zhouqi, Hubei, Han nationality. His father Li Yanwen is a famous local doctor. Li Shizhen inherited family studies, attached importance to materia medica, was full of practical learning spirit, and was willing to learn from working people. Before and after working in Taiyuan Hospital of Li Shizhen, Li Shizhen began to write Compendium of Materia Medica after a long period of preparation. In the process of compiling, he wore sandals and carried a medicine basket, took his students and his son Jianyuan across mountains and mountains, sought medical advice, listened to the opinions of millions of people, read more than 800 kinds of books, and finally wrote them at the age of 6 1 (1578).
warplane
Kurt Sun
That is, Sun Tzu, born in about 552 BC, was named Changqing, and later generations also called Sun Wuzi, Lean, Qi and Han. In 552 BC, the year before Confucius was born, a great strategist and military theorist was born in Juyi, north of Linzi, the capital of Qi State. He was later known as one of the two civil and military saints in Shandong, and was also known as the "soldier saint"-Sun Wu.
Sun Wu was undoubtedly the best commander in chief in the Spring and Autumn Period. Even in the world, he is the greatest military theorist. I once said that as long as the Art of War exists, all the great military books in the world can only be second-rate. Sun Tzu's art of war is unparalleled. Sun Wu is also good at commanding, and the battle of Bai Juyi is a typical battle in the history of China War, in which fewer troops win more.
ideologist
Confucius (former 55 1.9.28— former 479.4. 1 1) was born in Changping Township (now Luyuan Village in the southeast of Qufu City, Shandong Province) and was a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. After his death, he was buried in Surabaya, north of Qufu, where Kong Lin is located today.
Confucius had a far-reaching influence on later generations. When he was alive, he was known as a "heavenly saint", "many heavenly eyes" and "immortal sage". He was one of the most knowledgeable scholars in the society at that time, and was respected by later generations as the most holy (saint among saints) and the teacher of all ages. He edited poetry books, defined rites and music, prefaced Zhouyi and wrote Chunqiu. Confucius' thoughts and Confucianism have far-reaching influence on later generations.
The Analects of Confucius is a classic work of Confucianism, compiled by Confucius' disciples and disciples. It is a book that records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples.
List some people in each area.