Zhoucun, known as "the first village in the world", is the birthplace of Shandong merchants. Located in the west of Zibo, the geographical coordinates are11741'~1/758', and the latitude is 36 39' ~ 36 54'. It is connected to Zhangdian District in the east, Zichuan District in the south, Zhangqiu District in the southwest, Zouping City in the northwest, Huantai County in the northeast, 80km from Jinan Airport in the west and 270km from Qingdao Port in the east.
With a total area of 307.29 square kilometers, it governs 5 towns (Wangcun Town, Nanjiao Town, Beijiao Town, Mengshui Town and Shangshang Town), 5 streets (Dajie Street, Silk Road Street, Yong 'an Street, Qingnian Road Street and Chengbei Road Street), 1 provincial economic development zone (Zhoucun Economic Development Zone) and 343 administrative villages with a permanent population of 43. The built-up area of the whole region is 33.84 square kilometers, and the urbanization rate of the whole region reaches 75.9%.
Before 1945, zhoucun district belonged to Changshan County in the north and Zichuan County in the south. 1August, 945, Zhoucun was liberated for the first time, and Zhoucun City was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Bohai Administrative Office. 1March, 950, Zhoucun City was abolished, and Zhoucun and Changshan were merged into Changshan County, which belonged to Zibo area. 1950, 165438+ 10. In October, Zhoucun was separated from Changshan County and built as Zhangzhou City with Zhangdian. The office of the municipal government was in Zhoucun. 1April, 955, Zhangzhou City was abolished and zhoucun district was established, which was subordinate to Zibo City.
Zhoucun, located in the hinterland of central Shandong, is the "west gate" of Zibo, with high terrain in the south and low terrain in the north. The highest elevation is in Xibaoshan, Wangcun Town, with an elevation of 35 1.8m, and the lowest elevation is in the north of Dengjia Village, Beijiao Town, with an elevation of 24.2m The rivers flowing through this area are Fuxiao River, Migou River, Ganhe River and Zhuohe River.
Zhoucun district has a temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, with 1 month average temperature of -0.3℃, July average temperature of 25.6℃, extreme maximum temperature of 38. 1℃, extreme minimum temperature of-14.7℃ and annual average precipitation of 761.2mm.
The mineral resources in the area are coal, bauxite, clay, feldspar, timely, purple sand and so on. , mainly refractory clay, mainly distributed in Wangcun Town.
Zhoucun industry has formed industrial clusters such as equipment manufacturing, new materials, textiles and silk, sofa furniture and electronic appliances. China Textile Industry Base, China Rice Cooker Industry Base and China Soft Furniture Industry Base. Zhoucun's service industry is booming, and the commercial logistics industrial park has begun to take shape. The market area of sofa furniture, stainless steel, automobiles and textiles exceeds 65,438+200,000 square meters. In 2065,438+09, it was rated as a provincial-level modern service industry gathering demonstration zone.
In 2020, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 65.438+37.6 million yuan, and the total annual grain output was 5,465.438+098.47 tons, including 2,765,438 tons of summer grain, 27,065.24 tons of autumn grain, 5.7 tons of cotton and 3 14.6 tons of oil.
In 2020, the regional GDP will be 210.54 billion yuan; The proportion of three industries is 4.1:43.1:52.8; The public budget revenue is 654.38+87.3 million yuan; The per capita disposable income of urban residents and rural residents reached 4 1.694 yuan and 2037 1 yuan respectively.
Zhoucun district enjoys an excellent geographical position and developed and convenient transportation. Yin Qing Expressway, Binlai Expressway, National Highway 309 and National Highway 205 meet in China, forming a "seven vertical and six horizontal" highway traffic network. The highway mileage in the whole region reaches 69 1.4 km, and all villages are connected by public transport, with the bus proportion reaching 1.000%.
There are six A-level tourist attractions in the whole region (Zhoucun Ancient Mall and Axe King Rosewood Museum are national AAAA, Millennium Agricultural Valley Paradise, Lijiatuan and Shandong Wangcun Vinegar Museum are national AAA, and Pu Songling Library is national AA); There are 3 star-rated tourist hotels (4 stars in Zhiweizhai Hotel, 3 stars in Jiazhou Hotel and 2 stars in Zhoucun Sesame Cake Hotel); 2 industrial tourism demonstration sites (Zhoucun Sesame Cake Co., Ltd. and Shandong Yutu Food Co., Ltd.); Strong tourist towns in the province 1 each (southern suburbs); There are four tourist villages in the province (Lijiatuan Village, Shantou Village, Hanjiawo Village and Hantao Village).
There are 29 primary and secondary schools and 54 registered kindergartens in this area; In addition, there are 1 municipal junior high school, 1 municipal senior high school, and two private schools with more than 40,000 students and nearly 3,000 faculty members. There are four universities, namely Zibo Vocational College, Shandong Light Industry Vocational College, Qilu Medical College and Zibo Campus of Shandong Agricultural Engineering College. There are 1 1 museum, 1 library, 1 cultural center, which show the historical culture and regional characteristics of Zhoucun. There are 4 13 medical institutions in the whole region, with 2,522 inpatient beds and 2,646 professional health technicians. With obvious ecological advantages, zhoucun district is a national health city, a national garden city and the first batch of ecological construction demonstration areas in the province.
Traditional skills include Zhoucun Lantern Festival, folk drama and pentatonic drama. Characteristic handicrafts include Zhoucun silk, towels and old coarse cloth; Special foods include Zhoucun sesame seed cake, Yao Ji, silkworm chrysalis, Zhoucun wok, spiced mutton, steamed stuffed bun sauce, Wangcun yellow wine and Wangcun vinegar.
In March, 20021,zhoucun district ranked 90th in the list of the top 100 purchasing power of county network in China.
In June, 2020 165438+ 10, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and zhoucun district was on the list.
In February, 2020, zhoucun district was identified as a national demonstration county of "assured agricultural machinery" on 20 19.
Shandong Province 136 Counties and cities ranked 202 1
In February of 20 16, zhoucun district was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.